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Erc1155Quest.withdrawRemainingTokens() will unexpectedly withdraw unclaimed rewards of participants #318

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code423n4 opened this issue Jan 29, 2023 · 5 comments
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2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value bug Something isn't working downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue duplicate-528 satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards

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@code423n4
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Lines of code

https://github.com/rabbitholegg/quest-protocol/blob/8c4c1f71221570b14a0479c216583342bd652d8d/contracts/Erc1155Quest.sol#L54-L63

Vulnerability details

Participants will not be able to claim their rewards after the quest owner calls Erc1155Quest.withdrawRemainingTokens(), which will withdraw all remaining tokens including unclaimed ones. This is different from Erc20Quest, which will retain any unclaimed rewards even after withdrawRemainingTokens() is called.

This behaviour is also different from the claim process documentation at https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/14314818/214354756-0af7e34d-746e-4429-8b55-8eb6d8bb1e31.png

Proof of Concept

Suppose the ERC1155 quest has ended and the quest owner calls withdrawRemainingTokens() to transfer out all the remaining tokens in the contract. Now, participants who still has unredeemed RH receipts will not be able to claim their rewards from the contract as the balance is zero.

function withdrawRemainingTokens(address to_) public override onlyOwner {
    super.withdrawRemainingTokens(to_);
    IERC1155(rewardToken).safeTransferFrom(
        address(this),
        to_,
        rewardAmountInWeiOrTokenId,
        IERC1155(rewardToken).balanceOf(address(this), rewardAmountInWeiOrTokenId),
        '0x00'
    );
}

https://github.com/rabbitholegg/quest-protocol/blob/8c4c1f71221570b14a0479c216583342bd652d8d/contracts/Erc1155Quest.sol#L54-L63

Recommended Mitigation Steps

Rectify the withdrawRemainingTokens() to only withdraw non-claimable rewards (based on proportion of unminted RH receipts), while leaving the unclaimed rewards in the contract.

@code423n4 code423n4 added 2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value bug Something isn't working labels Jan 29, 2023
code423n4 added a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2023
@c4-judge c4-judge closed this as completed Feb 5, 2023
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c4-judge commented Feb 5, 2023

kirk-baird marked the issue as duplicate of #42

@c4-judge c4-judge added duplicate-42 downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue QA (Quality Assurance) Assets are not at risk. State handling, function incorrect as to spec, issues with clarity, syntax and removed 2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value labels Feb 5, 2023
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kirk-baird changed the severity to QA (Quality Assurance)

@c4-judge c4-judge reopened this Feb 10, 2023
@c4-judge c4-judge added 3 (High Risk) Assets can be stolen/lost/compromised directly and removed downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue QA (Quality Assurance) Assets are not at risk. State handling, function incorrect as to spec, issues with clarity, syntax labels Feb 10, 2023
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This previously downgraded issue has been upgraded by kirk-baird

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kirk-baird marked the issue as satisfactory

@c4-judge c4-judge added the satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards label Feb 14, 2023
@c4-judge c4-judge added 2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue and removed 3 (High Risk) Assets can be stolen/lost/compromised directly labels Feb 23, 2023
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kirk-baird changed the severity to 2 (Med Risk)

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Labels
2 (Med Risk) Assets not at direct risk, but function/availability of the protocol could be impacted or leak value bug Something isn't working downgraded by judge Judge downgraded the risk level of this issue duplicate-528 satisfactory satisfies C4 submission criteria; eligible for awards
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