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ethereum-multicall

ethereum-multicall is a lightweight library for interacting with the multicall smart contract.

Multicall allows multiple smart contract constant function calls to be grouped into a single call and the results aggregated into a single result. This reduces the number of separate JSON RPC requests that need to be sent over the network if using a remote node like Infura, and provides the guarantee that all values returned are from the same block. The latest block number is also returned along with the aggregated results.

ethereum-multicall is fully written in typescript so has full compile time support. The motivation of this package was to expose a super simple and easy to understand interface for you to take the full benefits of the multicalls. Also to not being opinionated on how you use it, you can use it with web3, ethers or even pass in a custom nodeUrl and we do it for you. This package takes care of the decoding for you but at the same time if you dont want it to you can turn that part off.

Supports

  • mainnet
  • kovan
  • görli
  • rinkeby
  • ropsten
  • binance smart chain
  • bsc testnet
  • xdai
  • matic
  • mumbai
  • etherlite
  • arbitrum
  • avalanche fuji testnet
  • avalanche mainnet
  • fantom mainnet
  • cronos
  • harmony (shard 0)
  • optimism
  • kovanOptimism
  • custom network with your own instance of multicall deployed

Installation

npm:

$ npm install ethereum-multicall

yarn:

$ yarn add ethereum-multicall

Usage

Overloaded methods

As the official docs mentions here:

Due to signature overloading, multiple functions can have the same name. The first function specifed in the ABI will be bound to its name. To access overloaded functions, use the full typed signature of the functions (e.g. contract["foobar(address,uint256)"]).

So, when creating the contract call context, under the calls array property we should have that in mind and use the method signature rather than the method name. E.g.

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext = {
    reference: 'upV2Controller',
    contractAddress: '0x19891DdF6F393C02E484D7a942d4BF8C0dB1d001',
    abi: [
      {
        inputs: [],
        name: 'getVirtualPrice',
        outputs: [
          {
            internalType: 'uint256',
            name: '',
            type: 'uint256',
          },
        ],
        stateMutability: 'view',
        type: 'function',
      },
      {
        inputs: [
          {
            internalType: 'uint256',
            name: 'sentValue',
            type: 'uint256',
          },
        ],
        name: 'getVirtualPrice',
        outputs: [
          {
            internalType: 'uint256',
            name: '',
            type: 'uint256',
          },
        ],
        stateMutability: 'view',
        type: 'function',
      },
    ],
    calls: [
      {
        reference: 'getVirtualPriceWithInput',
        methodName: 'getVirtualPrice(uint256)',
        methodParameters: ['0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF'],
      },
      {
        reference: 'getVirtualPriceWithoutInput',
        methodName: 'getVirtualPrice()',
        methodParameters: [],
      },
    ],
  };

Import examples:

JavaScript (ES3)

var ethereumMulticall = require('ethereum-multicall');

JavaScript (ES5 or ES6)

const ethereumMulticall = require('ethereum-multicall');

JavaScript (ES6) / TypeScript

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';

ethers usage example

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';
import { ethers } from 'ethers';

let provider = ethers.getDefaultProvider();

// you can use any ethers provider context here this example is
// just shows passing in a default provider, ethers hold providers in
// other context like wallet, signer etc all can be passed in as well.
const multicall = new Multicall({ ethersProvider: provider, tryAggregate: true });

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    },
    {
        reference: 'testContract2',
        contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
        abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256', name: "path", "type": "address[]" }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext);
console.log(results);

// results:
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      },
      testContract2: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract2',
            contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
            abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256[]' ] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: [BigNumber, BigNumber, BigNumber] }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      }
  },
  blockNumber: 10994677
}

web3 usage example

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';
import Web3 from 'web3';

const web3 = new Web3('https://some.local-or-remote.node:8546');

const multicall = new Multicall({ web3Instance: web3, tryAggregate: true });

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    },
    {
        reference: 'testContract2',
        contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
        abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256', name: "path", "type": "address[]" }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext);
console.log(results);

// results:
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      },
      testContract2: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract2',
            contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
            abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256[]' ] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: [BigNumber, BigNumber, BigNumber] }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      }
  },
  blockNumber: 10994677
}

specify call block number

The multicall instance call method has an optional second argument of type ContractCallOptions.

One of the options is the blockNumber, so you can choose the height where you want the data from.

It is compatible with both ethers and web3 providers.

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';
import Web3 from 'web3';

const web3 = new Web3('https://some.local-or-remote.node:8546');

const multicall = new Multicall({ web3Instance: web3, tryAggregate: true });

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext,{
    blockNumber: '14571050'
});
console.log(results);

// results: it will have the same block as requested
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      },
  },
  blockNumber: 14571050
}

passing extra context to the call

If you want store any context or state so you don't need to look back over arrays once you got the result back. it can be stored in context within ContractCallContext.

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';
import { ethers } from 'ethers';

let provider = ethers.getDefaultProvider();

// you can use any ethers provider context here this example is
// just shows passing in a default provider, ethers hold providers in
// other context like wallet, signer etc all can be passed in as well.
const multicall = new Multicall({ ethersProvider: provider, tryAggregate: true });

// this is showing you having the same context for all `ContractCallContext` but you can also make this have
// different context for each `ContractCallContext`, as `ContractCallContext<TContext>` takes generic `TContext`.
const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext<{extraContext: string, foo4: boolean}>[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }],
        // pass it in here!
        context: {
          extraContext: 'extraContext',
          foo4: true
        }
    },
    {
        reference: 'testContract2',
        contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
        abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256', name: "path", "type": "address[]" }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }],
         // pass it in here!
        context: {
          extraContext: 'extraContext2',
          foo4: false
        }
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext);
console.log(results);

// results:
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }],
            context: {
                extraContext: 'extraContext',
                foo4: true
            }
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      },
      testContract2: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract2',
            contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
            abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256[]' ] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }],
            context: {
                extraContext: 'extraContext2',
                foo4: false
            }
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: [BigNumber, BigNumber, BigNumber] }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      }
  },
  blockNumber: 10994677
}

try aggregate

By default if you dont turn tryAggregate to true if 1 eth_call fails in your multicall the whole result will throw. If you turn tryAggregate to true it means if 1 of your eth_call methods fail it still return you the rest of the results. It will still be in the same order as you expect but you have a success boolean to check if it passed or failed. Keep in mind that if using a custom multicall contract deployment, Multicall version 1's will not work. Use a Multicall2 deployment (contract can be found here).

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';

const multicall = new Multicall({ nodeUrl: 'https://some.local-or-remote.node:8546', tryAggregate: true });

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] }, { name: 'foo_fail', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }, { reference: 'fooCall_fail', methodName: 'foo_fail', methodParameters: [42] }]
    },
    {
        reference: 'testContract2',
        contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
        abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256', name: "path", "type": "address[]" }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext);
console.log(results);

// results:
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] }, { name: 'foo_fail', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
             calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }, { reference: 'fooCall_fail', methodName: 'foo_fail', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          },
          {
              returnValues: [],
              decoded: false,
              reference: 'fooCall_fail',
              methodName: 'foo_fail',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: false
          }]
      },
      testContract2: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract2',
            contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
            abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256[]' ] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: [BigNumber, BigNumber, BigNumber] }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      }
  },
  blockNumber: 10994677
}

custom jsonrpc provider usage example

import {
  Multicall,
  ContractCallResults,
  ContractCallContext,
} from 'ethereum-multicall';

const multicall = new Multicall({ nodeUrl: 'https://some.local-or-remote.node:8546', tryAggregate: true });

const contractCallContext: ContractCallContext[] = [
    {
        reference: 'testContract',
        contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
        abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    },
    {
        reference: 'testContract2',
        contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
        abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256', name: "path", "type": "address[]" }] } ],
        calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
    }
];

const results: ContractCallResults = await multicall.call(contractCallContext);
console.log(results);

// results:
{
  results: {
      testContract: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract',
            contractAddress: '0x6795b15f3b16Cf8fB3E56499bbC07F6261e9b0C3',
            abi: [ { name: 'foo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256' }] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooCall', methodName: 'foo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: BigNumber }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      },
      testContract2: {
          originalContractCallContext:  {
            reference: 'testContract2',
            contractAddress: '0x66BF8e2E890eA0392e158e77C6381b34E0771318',
            abi: [ { name: 'fooTwo', type: 'function', inputs: [ { name: 'example', type: 'uint256' } ], outputs: [ { name: 'amounts', type: 'uint256[]' ] } ],
            calls: [{ reference: 'fooTwoCall', methodName: 'fooTwo', methodParameters: [42] }]
          },
          callsReturnContext: [{
              returnValues: [{ amounts: [BigNumber, BigNumber, BigNumber] }],
              decoded: true,
              reference: 'fooCall',
              methodName: 'foo',
              methodParameters: [42],
              success: true
          }]
      }
  },
  blockNumber: 10994677
}

Multicall contracts

by default it looks at your network from the provider you passed in and makes the contract address to that:

Network Address
mainnet 0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696
kovan 0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696
görli 0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696
rinkeby 0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696
ropsten 0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696
binance smart chain 0xC50F4c1E81c873B2204D7eFf7069Ffec6Fbe136D
bsc testnet 0x73CCde5acdb9980f54BcCc0483B28B8b4a537b4A
xdai 0x2325b72990D81892E0e09cdE5C80DD221F147F8B
mumbai 0xe9939e7Ea7D7fb619Ac57f648Da7B1D425832631
etherlite 0x21681750D7ddCB8d1240eD47338dC984f94AF2aC
matic 0x275617327c958bD06b5D6b871E7f491D76113dd8
arbitrum 0x7a7443f8c577d537f1d8cd4a629d40a3148dd7ee
avalanche fuji 0x3D015943d2780fE97FE3f69C97edA2CCC094f78c
avalanche mainnet 0xed386Fe855C1EFf2f843B910923Dd8846E45C5A4
fantom mainnet 0xD98e3dBE5950Ca8Ce5a4b59630a5652110403E5c
cronos 0x5e954f5972EC6BFc7dECd75779F10d848230345F
harmony 0x5c41f6817feeb65d7b2178b0b9cebfc8fad97969
optimism 0xeAa6877139d436Dc6d1f75F3aF15B74662617B2C
kovanOptimism 0x91c88479F21203444D2B20Aa001f951EC8CF2F68

If you wanted this to point at a different multicall contract address just pass that in the options when creating the multicall instance, example:

const multicall = new Multicall({
  multicallCustomContractAddress: '0x5BA1e12693Dc8F9c48aAD8770482f4739bEeD696',
  // your rest of your config depending on the provider your using.
});

Issues

Please raise any issues in the below link.

https://github.com/joshstevens19/ethereum-multicall/issues

Thanks And Support

This package is brought to you by Josh Stevens. My aim is to be able to keep creating these awesome packages to help the Ethereum space grow with easier-to-use tools to allow the learning curve to get involved with blockchain development easier and making Ethereum ecosystem better. If you want to help with that vision and allow me to invest more time into creating cool packages or if this package has saved you a lot of development time donations are welcome, every little helps. By donating, you are supporting me to be able to maintain existing packages, extend existing packages (as Ethereum matures), and allowing me to build more packages for Ethereum due to being able to invest more time into it. Thanks, everyone!

Direct donations

Direct donations any token accepted - Eth address > 0x699c2daD091ffcF18f3cd9E8495929CA3a64dFe1

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