VIKUS Viewer is a web-based visualization system that arranges thousands of cultural artifacts on a dynamic canvas and supports the exploration of thematic and temporal patterns of large collections, while providing rapid access to high-resolution imagery.
This repo contains the HTML, CSS and JS of the VIKUS Viewer software. To get started you will have to clone this repo and run a webserver. We recommend nginx for production, but any web server will work too. There is no server-side logic necessary. To minimize the loading time your should make use of GZIP compression on JS and CSV files. Also enable HTTP/2, since Multiplexing will heavily help with loading all those image assets.
VIKUS Viewer can be used with IIIF Collections through the vikus-IIIF-generator.
To use the VIKUS Viewer for a custom image collection, you need to prepare metadata files that describe the collection and objects, and configure the visualization. To get started, you first need to create a /data folder which will contain all metadata and image files. Have a look at the metadata generated for the Van Gogh collection (Van Gogh Museum) as a reference for the following descriptions.
This is the configuration file that defines the project name, data URLs, columns, styles, and what is shown in the detail sidebar of your collection. The URLs don't have to be absolute, but it can be handy if your assets are not hosted on the same server.
The detail.structure defines the structure of the detail view. If there is no data for a field, it will not be displayed.
You can use the following types in combination with the metadata fields from data.csv. defined in source:
text: renders simple textmarkdown: renders markdownkeywords: renders an arrayfunction: a custom function that can be defined in thesourcefield. Example: "column._width + 'mm * ' + column._height + 'mm'"
You can choose display to define the display of the field. Possible values are: column and wide.
The data.csv holds all the metadata information for each object in the collection. The following fields are mandatory: id , keywords, year.
idis is linked to the name of the corresponding image. (id: 123 -> 123.jpg)keywordscomma seperated list of keywords for the tags on the topyearcan be a number or a string, will be sorted ascending_fieldsthese are custom metadata fields (note the prefixed underscore)
All of the columns are beeing sticked together to enable the freetext search.
The timeline.csv holds the information for the timeline displayed underneath the years.
yearcan be a number or a string, is linked to theyearfield in data.csvtitlethe headline of the blurbtextfirst detail text when zoomed in a little bitextraadditional text when zoomed to the maximum
This is the information displayed on the left side when opening the visualization. You can put in any kind of Markdown.
Apart from the metadata, you need to preprocess the image files, i.e., to generate sprites and textures for the different zoom levels. Please see the vikus-viewer-script for the details. After running the script you can place the resulting folders into /data or any other location. Make sure that the texture URLs in the config.json point to these folders.
As an alternative to the temporal view, you can create a t-SNE/UMAP layout based on image similarity. The script in vikus-viewer-script creates a tsne.csv which can be put next to the data.csv in the /data folder. Image similarity is calculated via the imagenet activation logit and then run through t-SNE. An additional spacing step ensures no overlaying images in the distribution.
You can also create the layout through a Jupyter Notebook in python using CLIP.
You can add layouts or remove the lime layout in the loader.layout section of the config.json.
Add a custom layout in this format: {"title": "UMAP", "url": "umap.csv", "scale": 0.8 }. The scale
parameter is optional and can we tweaked depending on your layout and number of images.
VIKUS Viewer was designed and developed by Christopher Pietsch. The VIKUS Viewer software is based on the visualization code behind Past Visions, a collaborative effort by Katrin Glinka, Christopher Pietsch, and Marian Dörk carried out at the University of Applied Sciences Potsdam in the context of the Urban Complexity Lab during the research project VIKUS (2014-2017). Related Paper: Past Visions and Reconciling Views. The T-SNE view has been implemented for the Sphaera project with funding from Chronoi-REM
You may use VIKUS Viewer under the terms of the MIT License. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT_License for more information. Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Christopher Pietsch, and contributors
- Swedish Nationalmuseum by Swedish National Heritage Board
- INEL Project [2, 3] by Anne Ferger & Daniel Jettka
- WCMA Collection Explorer by WCMA Digital
- Linked Stage Graph - Stuttgart State Theatre from 1912 to 1943 by slod
- New World Nature Exploration Tool by dhinitiative
- Kunst im öffentlichen Raum Pankow
- Nico and the Navigators
- Digitale Safari - FAU Universitätsbibliothek
- Cars, Visual Contagions in Article by Nicola Carboni, University of Geneva
- The Sphere Tables - MPIWG Berlin
- Oil Paintings - Statens Museum for Kunst
- imagineRio - Rice University
- Museu da Literatura Brasileira
- Africa Art Archive Viewer
- NGA Recent Aquisitions
- Die Sammlung Emil Bührle