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@named_data decorator to give tests with @data custom names #103

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May 24, 2022
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91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions named_data.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
import ddt


class NamedDataList(list):
""" This is a helper class for @named_data that allows ddt tests to have meaningful names. """
def __init__(self, name, *args):
super(NamedDataList, self).__init__(args)
self.name = name

def __str__(self):
return str(self.name)


class NamedDataDict(dict):
""" This is a helper class for @named_data that allows ddt tests to have meaningful names. """
def __init__(self, name, **kwargs):
super(NamedDataDict, self).__init__(kwargs)
self.name = name

def __str__(self):
return str(self.name)


# In order to ensure that the name is properly interpreted regardless of arguments, NamedDataXX types must be added to
# the tuple of ddt trivial types for which it always gets the name. See ddt.trivial_types for more information.
ddt.trivial_types += (NamedDataList, NamedDataDict, )


def named_data(*named_values):
"""
This decorator is to allow for meaningful names to be given to tests that would otherwise use @ddt.data and
@ddt.unpack.

Example of original ddt usage:
@ddt.ddt
class TestExample(TemplateTest):
@ddt.data(
[0, 1],
[10, 11]
)
@ddt.unpack
def test_values(self, value1, value2):
...

Example of new usage:
@ddt.ddt
class TestExample(TemplateTest):
@named_data(
['A', 0, 1],
['B', 10, 11],
)
def test_values(self, value1, value2):
...

Note that @unpack is not used.

:param list[Any] | dict[Any,Any] named_values: Each named_value should be a list with the name as the first
argument, or a dictionary with 'name' as one of the keys. The name will be coerced to a string and all other
values will be passed unchanged to the test.
"""
type_of_first = None
values = []
for named_value in named_values:
if type_of_first is None:
type_of_first = type(named_value)

if not isinstance(named_value, type_of_first):
raise TypeError("@named_data expects all values to be of the same type.")

if isinstance(named_value, list):
value = NamedDataList(named_value[0], *named_value[1:])
type_of_first = type_of_first or list

elif isinstance(named_value, dict):
if "name" not in named_value.keys():
raise ValueError("@named_data expects a dictionary with a 'name' key.")
value = NamedDataDict(**named_value)
type_of_first = type_of_first or dict
else:
raise TypeError("@named_data expects a list or dictionary.")

# Remove the __doc__ attribute so @ddt.data doesn't add the NamedData class docstrings to the test name.
value.__doc__ = None

values.append(value)

def wrapper(func):
ddt.data(*values)(ddt.unpack(func))
return func

return wrapper
50 changes: 50 additions & 0 deletions test/test_named_data.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
import ddt
import unittest

from named_data import named_data


@ddt.ddt
class TestNamedData(unittest.TestCase):
class NonTrivialClass(object):
pass

@named_data(
['Single', 0, 1]
)
def test_single_named_value(self, value1, value2):
self.assertGreater(value2, value1)

@named_data(
['1st', 1, 2],
['2nd', 3, 4]
)
def test_multiple_named_value_lists(self, value1, value2):
self.assertGreater(value2, value1)

@named_data(
dict(name='1st', value2=1, value1=0),
{'name': '2nd', 'value2': 1, 'value1': 0}
)
def test_multiple_named_value_dicts(self, value1, value2):
self.assertGreater(value2, value1)

@named_data(
['Passes', NonTrivialClass(), True],
['Fails', 1, False]
)
def test_list_with_nontrivial_type(self, value, passes):
if passes:
self.assertIsInstance(value, self.NonTrivialClass)
else:
self.assertNotIsInstance(value, self.NonTrivialClass)

@named_data(
{'name': 'Passes', 'value': NonTrivialClass(), 'passes': True},
{'name': 'Fails', 'value': 1, 'passes': False}
)
def test_dict_with_nontrivial_type(self, value, passes):
if passes:
self.assertIsInstance(value, self.NonTrivialClass)
else:
self.assertNotIsInstance(value, self.NonTrivialClass)