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feat(jax/array-api): energy fitting #4204

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merged 1 commit into from
Oct 13, 2024

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@njzjz njzjz commented Oct 10, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

Release Notes

  • New Features

    • Introduced a fitting module for energy models using JAX, enhancing compatibility with different array backends.
    • Added AtomExcludeMask class for improved attribute handling in exclusion masks.
  • Improvements

    • Updated serialization and array handling methods for better integration with array APIs.
    • Enhanced testing capabilities for energy fitting with support for different backends.
  • Documentation

    • Added SPDX license identifier to relevant files for licensing clarity.

Signed-off-by: Jinzhe Zeng <jinzhe.zeng@rutgers.edu>
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coderabbitai bot commented Oct 10, 2024

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces several modifications across multiple files to enhance compatibility with array APIs. Key changes include the integration of array_api_compat in the GeneralFitting class, adjustments to the AtomExcludeMask and PairExcludeMask classes for improved type masking, and the addition of new fitting functionality using JAX. New classes and methods have been introduced, along with SPDX license identifiers in some files. The tests have also been updated to support various backends, ensuring comprehensive testing capabilities.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
deepmd/dpmodel/fitting/general_fitting.py Modified GeneralFitting to integrate array_api_compat, updated serialization and _call_common methods.
deepmd/dpmodel/utils/exclude_mask.py Updated AtomExcludeMask and PairExcludeMask to improve type_mask handling.
deepmd/jax/fitting/init.py Added SPDX license identifier comment.
deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py Introduced new fitting module with setattr_for_general_fitting and EnergyFittingNet class.
deepmd/jax/utils/exclude_mask.py Added AtomExcludeMask class with overridden __setattr__ method.
source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/init.py Added SPDX license identifier comment.
source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/fitting.py Introduced functionality for managing fitting attributes with a new EnergyFittingNet class.
source/tests/array_api_strict/utils/exclude_mask.py Added AtomExcludeMask class and updated __setattr__ methods in both AtomExcludeMask and PairExcludeMask.
source/tests/consistent/fitting/test_ener.py Enhanced testing for different backends with new properties and methods in TestEner class.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant GeneralFitting
    participant AtomExcludeMask
    participant EnergyFittingNet

    User->>GeneralFitting: call serialize()
    GeneralFitting->>GeneralFitting: use to_numpy_array()
    GeneralFitting->>User: return serialized data

    User->>GeneralFitting: call _call_common(inputs)
    GeneralFitting->>GeneralFitting: handle inputs with array_api_compat
    GeneralFitting->>User: return processed output

    User->>EnergyFittingNet: create instance
    EnergyFittingNet->>EnergyFittingNet: call __setattr__()
    EnergyFittingNet->>User: return instance
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Actionable comments posted: 10

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
source/tests/array_api_strict/utils/exclude_mask.py (2)

14-19: LGTM: AtomExcludeMask class implementation is correct.

The AtomExcludeMask class correctly inherits from AtomExcludeMaskDP and overrides the __setattr__ method to handle the type_mask attribute. The implementation ensures that the type_mask is converted to the correct array format using to_array_api_strict_array.

Consider using a set for slightly improved readability:

-    if name in {"type_mask"}:
+    if name in {"type_mask"}:

This change doesn't affect functionality but might be slightly more idiomatic for a single-element check.


Line range hint 20-24: LGTM: PairExcludeMask class implementation is correct. Consider reducing code duplication.

The PairExcludeMask class correctly inherits from PairExcludeMaskDP and overrides the __setattr__ method to handle the type_mask attribute. The implementation is consistent with the AtomExcludeMask class, which is good for maintainability.

To reduce code duplication, consider extracting the common __setattr__ logic into a mixin class or a utility function. This would make the code more DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) and easier to maintain. Here's an example of how you could refactor this:

class TypeMaskMixin:
    def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
        if name in {"type_mask"}:
            value = to_array_api_strict_array(value)
        return super().__setattr__(name, value)

class AtomExcludeMask(TypeMaskMixin, AtomExcludeMaskDP):
    pass

class PairExcludeMask(TypeMaskMixin, PairExcludeMaskDP):
    pass

This refactoring would centralize the __setattr__ logic and make it easier to update or extend in the future.

source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/fitting.py (1)

19-32: LGTM with suggestions: Utility function for attribute handling.

The setattr_for_general_fitting function provides a centralized point for attribute handling, which is good for maintainability. However, consider the following suggestions:

  1. Add error handling for the NetworkCollection deserialization to gracefully handle potential issues.
  2. Consider using a more flexible approach for the 'emask' attribute to reduce tight coupling with the AtomExcludeMask class.

Here's a suggested improvement for error handling:

elif name == "nets":
    try:
        value = NetworkCollection.deserialize(value.serialize())
    except Exception as e:
        raise ValueError(f"Failed to deserialize NetworkCollection: {str(e)}")
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 3939786 and 9126c36.

📒 Files selected for processing (9)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/fitting/general_fitting.py (7 hunks)
  • deepmd/dpmodel/utils/exclude_mask.py (2 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/init.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py (1 hunks)
  • deepmd/jax/utils/exclude_mask.py (1 hunks)
  • source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/init.py (1 hunks)
  • source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/fitting.py (1 hunks)
  • source/tests/array_api_strict/utils/exclude_mask.py (1 hunks)
  • source/tests/consistent/fitting/test_ener.py (4 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (2)
  • deepmd/jax/fitting/init.py
  • source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/init.py
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (17)
source/tests/array_api_strict/utils/exclude_mask.py (1)

6-7: LGTM: Import statements are correct and necessary.

The import statements for AtomExcludeMaskDP and PairExcludeMaskDP are correctly added and are essential for the new classes defined in this file.

deepmd/jax/utils/exclude_mask.py (4)

6-9: LGTM: Import statements are appropriate.

The new import statements are correctly added to support the implementation of the AtomExcludeMask and PairExcludeMask classes. The imports from deepmd.jax.common provide necessary functionality for Flax integration and JAX array conversion.


14-20: LGTM: AtomExcludeMask class implementation is correct and consistent.

The AtomExcludeMask class is well-implemented:

  1. It correctly uses the @flax_module decorator for Flax integration.
  2. It inherits from AtomExcludeMaskDP, extending its functionality.
  3. The __setattr__ method ensures that the type_mask attribute is always stored as a JAX array, which is consistent with JAX-based implementations.
  4. The implementation is similar to the existing PairExcludeMask class, maintaining consistency in the codebase.

Line range hint 23-27: Consistency between AtomExcludeMask and PairExcludeMask is maintained.

The implementation of PairExcludeMask remains unchanged and is consistent with the newly added AtomExcludeMask class. This consistency in design and implementation across similar classes is a good practice and enhances code maintainability.


Line range hint 1-27: Summary: Changes align well with PR objectives and maintain code quality.

The modifications in this file contribute to the PR's objective of enhancing compatibility with array APIs:

  1. The new AtomExcludeMask class and the existing PairExcludeMask class both use the @flax_module decorator and convert type_mask to JAX arrays.
  2. These changes are consistent with the integration of array_api_compat mentioned in the PR objectives.
  3. The implementation maintains good code quality through consistency between classes and proper use of inheritance.

The SPDX license identifier is correctly included at the top of the file.

source/tests/array_api_strict/fitting/fitting.py (3)

1-16: LGTM: Imports and license are correctly specified.

The SPDX license identifier is present, and the imports are appropriate for the functionality being implemented. Good practice in renaming the imported EnergyFittingNet to avoid naming conflicts.


35-38: LGTM: Well-implemented class extension.

The EnergyFittingNet class effectively extends EnergyFittingNetDP with custom attribute setting. The implementation is concise and makes good use of the utility function setattr_for_general_fitting. The use of super() in __setattr__ ensures proper inheritance behavior.


1-38: Overall: Well-implemented functionality with minor suggestions for improvement.

This new file introduces functionality for handling general fitting attributes in energy fitting networks. The implementation is well-structured, with a utility function for centralized attribute handling and a class that extends existing functionality.

Key points:

  1. Good use of type hints and imports.
  2. The utility function setattr_for_general_fitting provides a centralized point for attribute handling.
  3. The EnergyFittingNet class effectively extends EnergyFittingNetDP with custom attribute setting.

Consider implementing the suggested improvements for error handling in the NetworkCollection deserialization and exploring ways to reduce coupling with the AtomExcludeMask class.

deepmd/jax/fitting/fitting.py (3)

1-17: Imports are correctly structured and complete

The import statements successfully include all necessary modules and classes required for the functionality of the file. They are organized following standard Python conventions.


19-33: setattr_for_general_fitting function is well-implemented

The function setattr_for_general_fitting correctly handles attribute assignment based on the attribute name. It applies the necessary transformations to value for specific attribute names, ensuring that attributes are correctly processed before assignment.


35-39: EnergyFittingNet class override of __setattr__ is appropriate

The EnergyFittingNet class appropriately overrides the __setattr__ method to utilize setattr_for_general_fitting, ensuring that any attributes set are processed according to the defined logic before being assigned. This maintains consistency and control over attribute assignments.

deepmd/dpmodel/utils/exclude_mask.py (1)

21-26: Improved Variable Assignment Enhances Clarity

Using a local variable type_mask before assigning it to self.type_mask improves code readability and maintainability. It allows for intermediate operations without directly modifying the instance attribute.

source/tests/consistent/fitting/test_ener.py (5)

15-16: LGTM!

Importing INSTALLED_ARRAY_API_STRICT and INSTALLED_JAX to handle conditional imports is appropriate.


41-47: Conditional import of JAX components

The conditional import of JAX modules and setting EnerFittingJAX to object when JAX is not installed is properly handled. Ensure that any usage of EnerFittingJAX in the tests accounts for this scenario to prevent runtime errors.


48-55: Conditional import of Array API Strict components

Similarly, the conditional import of array_api_strict and setting EnerFittingStrict to None when not installed is correctly implemented. Make sure to handle cases where EnerFittingStrict is None to avoid attribute errors during testing.


97-107: LGTM!

The skip_array_api_strict property correctly handles cases where array_api_strict is not installed or when the precision is "bfloat16", which is unsupported.


112-113: LGTM!

Assigning jax_class and array_api_strict_class to the appropriate classes ensures that the tests utilize the correct backend implementations.

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