balancer: fix logic to prevent producer streams before READY is repor…

…ted (grpc#7651)

balancer_wrapper.go

@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ type acBalancerWrapper struct {
 
 // updateState is invoked by grpc to push a subConn state update to the
 // underlying balancer.
-func (acbw *acBalancerWrapper) updateState(s connectivity.State, curAddr resolver.Address, err error) {
+func (acbw *acBalancerWrapper) updateState(s connectivity.State, curAddr resolver.Address, err error, readyChan chan struct{}) {
 	acbw.ccb.serializer.TrySchedule(func(ctx context.Context) {
 		if ctx.Err() != nil || acbw.ccb.balancer == nil {
 			return
@@ -278,12 +278,11 @@ func (acbw *acBalancerWrapper) updateState(s connectivity.State, curAddr resolve
 		acbw.ac.mu.Lock()
 		defer acbw.ac.mu.Unlock()
 		if s == connectivity.Ready {
-			// When changing states to READY, reset stateReadyChan.  Wait until
+			// When changing states to READY, close stateReadyChan.  Wait until
 			// after we notify the LB policy's listener(s) in order to prevent
 			// ac.getTransport() from unblocking before the LB policy starts
 			// tracking the subchannel as READY.
-			close(acbw.ac.stateReadyChan)
-			acbw.ac.stateReadyChan = make(chan struct{})
+			close(readyChan)
 		}
 	})
 }

clientconn.go

@@ -1193,14 +1193,22 @@ func (ac *addrConn) updateConnectivityState(s connectivity.State, lastErr error)
 	if ac.state == s {
 		return
 	}
+	if ac.state == connectivity.Ready {
+		// When leaving ready, re-create the ready channel.
+		ac.stateReadyChan = make(chan struct{})
+	}
+	if s == connectivity.Shutdown {
+		// Wake any producer waiting to create a stream on the transport.
+		close(ac.stateReadyChan)
+	}
 	ac.state = s
 	ac.channelz.ChannelMetrics.State.Store(&s)
 	if lastErr == nil {
 		channelz.Infof(logger, ac.channelz, "Subchannel Connectivity change to %v", s)
 	} else {
 		channelz.Infof(logger, ac.channelz, "Subchannel Connectivity change to %v, last error: %s", s, lastErr)
 	}
-	ac.acbw.updateState(s, ac.curAddr, lastErr)
+	ac.acbw.updateState(s, ac.curAddr, lastErr, ac.stateReadyChan)
 }
 
 // adjustParams updates parameters used to create transports upon
@@ -1510,18 +1518,20 @@ func (ac *addrConn) getReadyTransport() transport.ClientTransport {
 func (ac *addrConn) getTransport(ctx context.Context) (transport.ClientTransport, error) {
 	for ctx.Err() == nil {
 		ac.mu.Lock()
-		t, state, sc := ac.transport, ac.state, ac.stateReadyChan
+		t, state, readyChan := ac.transport, ac.state, ac.stateReadyChan
 		ac.mu.Unlock()
-		if state == connectivity.Ready {
-			return t, nil
-		}
 		if state == connectivity.Shutdown {
+			// Return an error immediately in only this case since a connection
+			// will never occur.
 			return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unavailable, "SubConn shutting down")
 		}
 
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
-		case <-sc:
+		case <-readyChan:
+			if state == connectivity.Ready {
+				return t, nil
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	return nil, status.FromContextError(ctx.Err()).Err()

producer_ext_test.go

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func (*producerBuilder) Build(cci any) (balancer.Producer, func()) {
 	}
 }
 
-func (p *producer) TestStreamStart(t *testing.T, streamStarted chan<- struct{}) {
+func (p *producer) testStreamStart(t *testing.T, streamStarted chan<- struct{}) {
 	go func() {
 		defer close(p.stopped)
 		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout)
@@ -68,8 +68,11 @@ var producerBuilderSingleton = &producerBuilder{}
 // TestProducerStreamStartsAfterReady ensures producer streams only start after
 // the subchannel reports as READY to the LB policy.
 func (s) TestProducerStreamStartsAfterReady(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), defaultTestTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
 	name := strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ToLower(t.Name()), "/", "")
 	producerCh := make(chan balancer.Producer)
+	var producerClose func()
 	streamStarted := make(chan struct{})
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 	bf := stub.BalancerFuncs{
@@ -90,7 +93,8 @@ func (s) TestProducerStreamStartsAfterReady(t *testing.T) {
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
-			producer, _ := sc.GetOrBuildProducer(producerBuilderSingleton)
+			var producer balancer.Producer
+			producer, producerClose = sc.GetOrBuildProducer(producerBuilderSingleton)
 			producerCh <- producer
 			sc.Connect()
 			return nil
@@ -119,7 +123,15 @@ func (s) TestProducerStreamStartsAfterReady(t *testing.T) {
 
 	go cc.Connect()
 	p := <-producerCh
-	p.(*producer).TestStreamStart(t, streamStarted)
+	p.(*producer).testStreamStart(t, streamStarted)
 
-	<-done
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+		// Wait for the stream to start before exiting; otherwise the ClientConn
+		// will close and cause stream creation to fail.
+		<-streamStarted
+		producerClose()
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		t.Error("Timed out waiting for test to complete")
+	}
 }