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Merge pull request googleapis#921 from dhermes/fix-607
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Adding ability to sign URL from GAE.
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dhermes committed Jun 24, 2015
2 parents e72fa4e + 28bb674 commit b975d9c
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Showing 2 changed files with 324 additions and 86 deletions.
95 changes: 77 additions & 18 deletions gcloud/credentials.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,17 @@
from oauth2client import service_account
import pytz

try:
from google.appengine.api import app_identity
except ImportError:
app_identity = None

try:
from oauth2client.appengine import AppAssertionCredentials as _GAECreds
except ImportError:
class _GAECreds(object):
"""Dummy class if not in App Engine environment."""


def get_credentials():
"""Gets credentials implicitly from the current environment.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -160,7 +171,66 @@ def _get_pem_key(credentials):
return RSA.importKey(pem_text)


def _get_signed_query_params(credentials, expiration, signature_string):
def _get_signature_bytes(credentials, string_to_sign):
"""Uses crypto attributes of credentials to sign a string/bytes.
:type credentials: :class:`client.SignedJwtAssertionCredentials`,
:class:`service_account._ServiceAccountCredentials`,
:class:`_GAECreds`
:param credentials: The credentials used for signing text (typically
involves the creation of an RSA key).
:type string_to_sign: string
:param string_to_sign: The string to be signed by the credentials.
:rtype: bytes
:returns: Signed bytes produced by the credentials.
"""
if isinstance(credentials, _GAECreds):
_, signed_bytes = app_identity.sign_blob(string_to_sign)
return signed_bytes
else:
pem_key = _get_pem_key(credentials)
# Sign the string with the RSA key.
signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(pem_key)
if not isinstance(string_to_sign, six.binary_type):
string_to_sign = string_to_sign.encode('utf-8')
signature_hash = SHA256.new(string_to_sign)
return signer.sign(signature_hash)


def _get_service_account_name(credentials):
"""Determines service account name from a credentials object.
:type credentials: :class:`client.SignedJwtAssertionCredentials`,
:class:`service_account._ServiceAccountCredentials`,
:class:`_GAECreds`
:param credentials: The credentials used to determine the service
account name.
:type string_to_sign: string
:param string_to_sign: The string to be signed by the credentials.
:rtype: bytes
:returns: Signed bytes produced by the credentials.
:raises: :class:`ValueError` if the credentials are not a valid service
account type
"""
service_account_name = None
if isinstance(credentials, client.SignedJwtAssertionCredentials):
service_account_name = credentials.service_account_name
elif isinstance(credentials, service_account._ServiceAccountCredentials):
service_account_name = credentials._service_account_email
elif _GAECreds is not None and isinstance(credentials, _GAECreds):
service_account_name = app_identity.get_service_account_name()

if service_account_name is None:
raise ValueError('Service account name could not be determined '
'from credentials')
return service_account_name


def _get_signed_query_params(credentials, expiration, string_to_sign):
"""Gets query parameters for creating a signed URL.
:type credentials: :class:`client.SignedJwtAssertionCredentials`,
Expand All @@ -171,27 +241,16 @@ def _get_signed_query_params(credentials, expiration, signature_string):
:type expiration: int or long
:param expiration: When the signed URL should expire.
:type signature_string: string
:param signature_string: The string to be signed by the credentials.
:type string_to_sign: string
:param string_to_sign: The string to be signed by the credentials.
:rtype: dict
:returns: Query parameters matching the signing credentials with a
signed payload.
"""
pem_key = _get_pem_key(credentials)
# Sign the string with the RSA key.
signer = PKCS1_v1_5.new(pem_key)
if not isinstance(signature_string, six.binary_type):
signature_string = signature_string.encode('utf-8')
signature_hash = SHA256.new(signature_string)
signature_bytes = signer.sign(signature_hash)
signature_bytes = _get_signature_bytes(credentials, string_to_sign)
signature = base64.b64encode(signature_bytes)

if isinstance(credentials, client.SignedJwtAssertionCredentials):
service_account_name = credentials.service_account_name
elif isinstance(credentials, service_account._ServiceAccountCredentials):
service_account_name = credentials._service_account_email
# We know one of the above must occur since `_get_pem_key` fails if not.
service_account_name = _get_service_account_name(credentials)
return {
'GoogleAccessId': service_account_name,
'Expires': str(expiration),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -277,7 +336,7 @@ def generate_signed_url(credentials, resource, expiration,
expiration = _get_expiration_seconds(expiration)

# Generate the string to sign.
signature_string = '\n'.join([
string_to_sign = '\n'.join([
method,
content_md5 or '',
content_type or '',
Expand All @@ -287,7 +346,7 @@ def generate_signed_url(credentials, resource, expiration,
# Set the right query parameters.
query_params = _get_signed_query_params(credentials,
expiration,
signature_string)
string_to_sign)

# Return the built URL.
return '{endpoint}{resource}?{querystring}'.format(
Expand Down
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