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Unify macOS ARM64 write protection holders with W^X ones (#54067)
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* Unify macOS ARM64 write protection holders with W^X ones

This change removes the original holders that were added for changing
memory protection for executable code and moves the actual switching to
the recently added W^X holders.

The unixexports files don't support target specific symbols. So I needed
to export a dummy version of the PAL_JitWriteProtect for macOS x64.
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janvorli authored Jun 12, 2021
1 parent 2a011f8 commit cc6d314
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Showing 32 changed files with 107 additions and 302 deletions.
29 changes: 16 additions & 13 deletions src/coreclr/debug/ee/controller.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -83,7 +83,11 @@ SharedPatchBypassBuffer* DebuggerControllerPatch::GetOrCreateSharedPatchBypassBu

if (m_pSharedPatchBypassBuffer == NULL)
{
m_pSharedPatchBypassBuffer = new (interopsafeEXEC) SharedPatchBypassBuffer();
void *pSharedPatchBypassBufferRX = g_pDebugger->GetInteropSafeExecutableHeap()->Alloc(sizeof(SharedPatchBypassBuffer));
ExecutableWriterHolder<SharedPatchBypassBuffer> sharedPatchBypassBufferWriterHolder((SharedPatchBypassBuffer*)pSharedPatchBypassBufferRX, sizeof(SharedPatchBypassBuffer));
new (sharedPatchBypassBufferWriterHolder.GetRW()) SharedPatchBypassBuffer();
m_pSharedPatchBypassBuffer = (SharedPatchBypassBuffer*)pSharedPatchBypassBufferRX;

_ASSERTE(m_pSharedPatchBypassBuffer);
TRACE_ALLOC(m_pSharedPatchBypassBuffer);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1364,9 +1368,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::ApplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)

LPVOID baseAddress = (LPVOID)(patch->address);

#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#else // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
#if !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
DWORD oldProt;

if (!VirtualProtect(baseAddress,
Expand All @@ -1376,7 +1378,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::ApplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
_ASSERTE(!"VirtualProtect of code page failed");
return false;
}
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)

patch->opcode = CORDbgGetInstruction(patch->address);

Expand All @@ -1391,7 +1393,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::ApplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
_ASSERTE(!"VirtualProtect of code page failed");
return false;
}
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
}
// TODO: : determine if this is needed for AMD64
#if defined(TARGET_X86) //REVISIT_TODO what is this?!
Expand All @@ -1408,12 +1410,14 @@ bool DebuggerController::ApplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
_ASSERTE(!"VirtualProtect of code page failed");
return false;
}

patch->opcode =
(unsigned int) *(unsigned short*)(patch->address+1);

_ASSERTE(patch->opcode != CEE_BREAK);

*(unsigned short *) (patch->address+1) = CEE_BREAK;
ExecutableWriterHolder<BYTE> breakpointWriterHolder((BYTE*)patch->address, 2);
*(unsigned short *) (breakpointWriterHolder.GetRW()+1) = CEE_BREAK;

if (!VirtualProtect((void *) patch->address, 2, oldProt, &oldProt))
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1460,9 +1464,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::UnapplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)

LPVOID baseAddress = (LPVOID)(patch->address);

#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#else // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
#if !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
DWORD oldProt;

if (!VirtualProtect(baseAddress,
Expand All @@ -1477,7 +1479,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::UnapplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
InitializePRD(&(patch->opcode));
return false;
}
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)

CORDbgSetInstruction((CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE *)patch->address, patch->opcode);

Expand All @@ -1494,7 +1496,7 @@ bool DebuggerController::UnapplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
_ASSERTE(!"VirtualProtect of code page failed");
return false;
}
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
#endif // !defined(HOST_OSX) || !defined(HOST_ARM64)
}
else
{
Expand All @@ -1519,7 +1521,8 @@ bool DebuggerController::UnapplyPatch(DebuggerControllerPatch *patch)
#if defined(TARGET_X86)
_ASSERTE(*(unsigned short*)(patch->address+1) == CEE_BREAK);

*(unsigned short *) (patch->address+1)
ExecutableWriterHolder<BYTE> breakpointWriterHolder((BYTE*)patch->address, 2);
*(unsigned short *) (breakpointWriterHolder.GetRW()+1)
= (unsigned short) patch->opcode;
#endif //this makes no sense on anything but X86
//VERY IMPORTANT to zero out opcode, else we might mistake
Expand Down
12 changes: 5 additions & 7 deletions src/coreclr/debug/ee/debugger.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ bool g_EnableSIS = false;

// The following instances are used for invoking overloaded new/delete
InteropSafe interopsafe;
InteropSafeExecutable interopsafeEXEC;

#ifndef DACCESS_COMPILE

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1316,16 +1315,15 @@ DebuggerEval::DebuggerEval(CONTEXT * pContext, DebuggerIPCE_FuncEvalInfo * pEval
{
WRAPPER_NO_CONTRACT;

#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)

// Allocate the breakpoint instruction info in executable memory.
m_bpInfoSegment = new (interopsafeEXEC, nothrow) DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment(this);
void *bpInfoSegmentRX = g_pDebugger->GetInteropSafeExecutableHeap()->Alloc(sizeof(DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment));
ExecutableWriterHolder<DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment> bpInfoSegmentWriterHolder((DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment*)bpInfoSegmentRX, sizeof(DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment));
new (bpInfoSegmentWriterHolder.GetRW()) DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment(this);
m_bpInfoSegment = (DebuggerEvalBreakpointInfoSegment*)bpInfoSegmentRX;

// This must be non-zero so that the saved opcode is non-zero, and on IA64 we want it to be 0x16
// so that we can have a breakpoint instruction in any slot in the bundle.
m_bpInfoSegment->m_breakpointInstruction[0] = 0x16;
bpInfoSegmentWriterHolder.GetRW()->m_breakpointInstruction[0] = 0x16;
#if defined(TARGET_ARM)
USHORT *bp = (USHORT*)&m_bpInfoSegment->m_breakpointInstruction;
*bp = CORDbg_BREAK_INSTRUCTION;
Expand Down
81 changes: 7 additions & 74 deletions src/coreclr/debug/ee/debugger.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1104,11 +1104,8 @@ struct DECLSPEC_ALIGN(4096) DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage

inline void SetNextPage(DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage* nextPage)
{
#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)

chunks[0].bookkeeping.nextPage = nextPage;
ExecutableWriterHolder<DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage> debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder(this, sizeof(DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage));
debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder.GetRW()->chunks[0].bookkeeping.nextPage = nextPage;
}

inline uint64_t GetPageOccupancy() const
Expand All @@ -1118,14 +1115,11 @@ struct DECLSPEC_ALIGN(4096) DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage

inline void SetPageOccupancy(uint64_t newOccupancy)
{
#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)

// Can't unset first bit of occupancy!
ASSERT((newOccupancy & 0x8000000000000000) != 0);

chunks[0].bookkeeping.pageOccupancy = newOccupancy;
ExecutableWriterHolder<DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage> debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder(this, sizeof(DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage));
debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder.GetRW()->chunks[0].bookkeeping.pageOccupancy = newOccupancy;
}

inline void* GetPointerToChunk(int chunkNum) const
Expand All @@ -1135,16 +1129,14 @@ struct DECLSPEC_ALIGN(4096) DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage

DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage()
{
#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
ExecutableWriterHolder<DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage> debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder(this, sizeof(DebuggerHeapExecutableMemoryPage));

SetPageOccupancy(0x8000000000000000); // only the first bit is set.
for (uint8_t i = 1; i < sizeof(chunks)/sizeof(chunks[0]); i++)
{
ASSERT(i != 0);
chunks[i].data.startOfPage = this;
chunks[i].data.chunkNumber = i;
debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder.GetRW()->chunks[i].data.startOfPage = this;
debuggerHeapPageWriterHolder.GetRW()->chunks[i].data.chunkNumber = i;
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3486,9 +3478,6 @@ class DebuggerEval
class InteropSafe {};
extern InteropSafe interopsafe;

class InteropSafeExecutable {};
extern InteropSafeExecutable interopsafeEXEC;

#ifndef DACCESS_COMPILE
inline void * __cdecl operator new(size_t n, const InteropSafe&)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3631,62 +3620,6 @@ template<class T> void DeleteInteropSafe(T *p)
}
}

inline void * __cdecl operator new(size_t n, const InteropSafeExecutable&)
{
CONTRACTL
{
THROWS; // throw on OOM
GC_NOTRIGGER;
}
CONTRACTL_END;

_ASSERTE(g_pDebugger != NULL);
void *result = g_pDebugger->GetInteropSafeExecutableHeap()->Alloc((DWORD)n);
if (result == NULL) {
ThrowOutOfMemory();
}
return result;
}

inline void * __cdecl operator new(size_t n, const InteropSafeExecutable&, const NoThrow&) throw()
{
CONTRACTL
{
NOTHROW;
GC_NOTRIGGER;
}
CONTRACTL_END;

_ASSERTE(g_pDebugger != NULL);
DebuggerHeap * pHeap = g_pDebugger->GetInteropSafeExecutableHeap_NoThrow();
if (pHeap == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
void *result = pHeap->Alloc((DWORD)n);
return result;
}

// Note: there is no C++ syntax for manually invoking this, but if a constructor throws an exception I understand that
// this delete operator will be invoked automatically to destroy the object.
inline void __cdecl operator delete(void *p, const InteropSafeExecutable&)
{
CONTRACTL
{
NOTHROW;
GC_NOTRIGGER;
}
CONTRACTL_END;

if (p != NULL)
{
_ASSERTE(g_pDebugger != NULL);
DebuggerHeap * pHeap = g_pDebugger->GetInteropSafeExecutableHeap_NoThrow();
_ASSERTE(pHeap != NULL); // should have had heap around if we're deleting
pHeap->Free(p);
}
}

//
// Interop safe delete to match the interop safe new's above. There is no C++ syntax for actually invoking those interop
// safe delete operators above, so we use this method to accomplish the same thing.
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions src/coreclr/debug/inc/amd64/primitives.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#ifndef PRIMITIVES_H_
#define PRIMITIVES_H_

#include "executableallocator.h"

#ifndef CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE
typedef const BYTE CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
typedef DPTR(CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE) PTR_CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -187,7 +189,9 @@ inline void CORDbgInsertBreakpoint(UNALIGNED CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE *address)
{
LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;

*((unsigned char*)address) = 0xCC; // int 3 (single byte patch)
ExecutableWriterHolder<void> breakpointWriterHolder((LPVOID)address, CORDbg_BREAK_INSTRUCTION_SIZE);

*((unsigned char*)breakpointWriterHolder.GetRW()) = 0xCC; // int 3 (single byte patch)
FlushInstructionCache(GetCurrentProcess(), address, 1);

}
Expand All @@ -198,7 +202,9 @@ inline void CORDbgSetInstruction(UNALIGNED CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE* address,
// In a DAC build, this function assumes the input is an host address.
LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;

*((unsigned char*)address) =
ExecutableWriterHolder<void> instructionWriterHolder((LPVOID)address, sizeof(unsigned char));

*((unsigned char*)instructionWriterHolder.GetRW()) =
(unsigned char) instruction; // setting one byte is important
FlushInstructionCache(GetCurrentProcess(), address, 1);

Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion src/coreclr/debug/inc/arm/primitives.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#ifndef PRIMITIVES_H_
#define PRIMITIVES_H_

#include "executableallocator.h"

#ifndef THUMB_CODE
#define THUMB_CODE 1
#endif
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -159,7 +161,9 @@ inline void CORDbgSetInstruction(CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE* address,
// In a DAC build, this function assumes the input is an host address.
LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;

CORDB_ADDRESS ptraddr = (CORDB_ADDRESS)address;
ExecutableWriterHolder<void> instructionWriterHolder((LPVOID)address, sizeof(PRD_TYPE));

CORDB_ADDRESS ptraddr = (CORDB_ADDRESS)instructionWriterHolder.GetRW();
_ASSERTE(ptraddr & THUMB_CODE);
ptraddr &= ~THUMB_CODE;

Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion src/coreclr/debug/inc/arm64/primitives.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#ifndef PRIMITIVES_H_
#define PRIMITIVES_H_

#include "executableallocator.h"

typedef NEON128 FPRegister64;
typedef const BYTE CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
typedef DPTR(CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE) PTR_CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -146,7 +148,9 @@ inline void CORDbgSetInstruction(CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE* address,
// In a DAC build, this function assumes the input is an host address.
LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;

ULONGLONG ptraddr = dac_cast<ULONGLONG>(address);
ExecutableWriterHolder<void> instructionWriterHolder((LPVOID)address, sizeof(PRD_TYPE));

ULONGLONG ptraddr = dac_cast<ULONGLONG>(instructionWriterHolder.GetRW());
*(PRD_TYPE *)ptraddr = instruction;
FlushInstructionCache(GetCurrentProcess(),
address,
Expand Down
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion src/coreclr/debug/inc/i386/primitives.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#ifndef PRIMITIVES_H_
#define PRIMITIVES_H_

#include "executableallocator.h"

typedef const BYTE CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
typedef DPTR(CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE) PTR_CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -148,7 +149,9 @@ inline void CORDbgInsertBreakpoint(UNALIGNED CORDB_ADDRESS_TYPE *address)
{
LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;

*((unsigned char*)address) = 0xCC; // int 3 (single byte patch)
ExecutableWriterHolder<void> breakpointWriterHolder((LPVOID)address, CORDbg_BREAK_INSTRUCTION_SIZE);

*((unsigned char*)breakpointWriterHolder.GetRW()) = 0xCC; // int 3 (single byte patch)
FlushInstructionCache(GetCurrentProcess(), address, 1);
}

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/coreclr/dlls/mscordac/mscordac_unixexports.src
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ nativeStringResourceTable_mscorrc
#PAL__open
#PAL__pread
#PAL__close
#PAL_JitWriteProtect

#_wcsicmp
#_stricmp
Expand Down
11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion src/coreclr/inc/executableallocator.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,7 +30,13 @@ class ExecutableWriterHolder

void Unmap()
{
// TODO: this will be added with the double mapped allocator addition
if (m_addressRX != NULL)
{
// TODO: mapping / unmapping for targets using double memory mapping will be added with the double mapped allocator addition
#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
PAL_JitWriteProtect(false);
#endif
}
}

public:
Expand All @@ -57,6 +63,9 @@ class ExecutableWriterHolder
{
m_addressRX = addressRX;
m_addressRW = addressRX;
#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
PAL_JitWriteProtect(true);
#endif
}

~ExecutableWriterHolder()
Expand Down
8 changes: 0 additions & 8 deletions src/coreclr/inc/loaderheap.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -554,10 +554,6 @@ class LoaderHeap : public UnlockedLoaderHeap, public ILoaderHeapBackout
{
WRAPPER_NO_CONTRACT;

#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)

void *pResult;
TaggedMemAllocPtr tmap;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -634,10 +630,6 @@ class LoaderHeap : public UnlockedLoaderHeap, public ILoaderHeapBackout
{
WRAPPER_NO_CONTRACT;

#if defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)
auto jitWriteEnableHolder = PAL_JITWriteEnable(true);
#endif // defined(HOST_OSX) && defined(HOST_ARM64)

CRITSEC_Holder csh(m_CriticalSection);


Expand Down
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