Misc. typos (OSGeo#668)

Found via `codespell -q 3 -I ../gdal-word-whitelist.txt` where whitelist consists of:
```
als
ang
ans
dum
geometrie
iff
lod
merget
nd
objext
oder
oposition
pres
poiter
posession
repid
ressource
sinc
som
te
templat
titel
```

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ for new features.
 ## Expected behavior and actual behavior.
 
 For example: I expected to be able to open this raster file (with a link to
-the raster file, or it as an attachement) and it returns an error message
+the raster file, or it as an attachment) and it returns an error message
 instead.
 
 ## Steps to reproduce the problem.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Git workflows with GDAL
 =======================
 
 This is not a git tutorial or reference manual by any means. This just collects
-a few best practice for git usage for GDAL developement.
+a few best practice for git usage for GDAL development.
 
 Commit message
 --------------
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ git fetch origin
 git rebase origin/master
 
 # At end of your work, make sure history is reasonable by folding non
-# significant commits into a consistant set
+# significant commits into a consistent set
 git rebase -i master (use fixup for example to merge several commits together)
 
 # push your branch
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ From GitHub UI, issue a pull request
 
 If the pull request discussion or Travis-CI/AppVeyor checks require changes,
 commit locally and push. To get a reasonable history, you may need to
-```git rebase -i master```, in whish case you will have to force-push your
+```git rebase -i master```, in which case you will have to force-push your
 branch with ```git push -f my_user_name my_new_feature_branch```
 
 

autotest/cpp/tut/tut_exception.hpp

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ struct failure : public tut_error
 };
 
 /**
- * Exception to be throwed when test desctructor throwed an exception.
+ * Exception to be thrown when test destructor threw an exception.
  */
 struct warning : public tut_error
 {

autotest/gcore/tiff_ovr.py

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def tiff_ovr_check(src_ds):
             return 'fail'
 
         if ovr_band.Checksum() != 1087:
-            msg = 'overview wrong checkum: band %d, overview 0, checksum = %d,' % (i, ovr_band.Checksum())
+            msg = 'overview wrong checksum: band %d, overview 0, checksum = %d,' % (i, ovr_band.Checksum())
             gdaltest.post_reason(msg)
             return 'fail'
 
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ def tiff_ovr_check(src_ds):
             return 'fail'
 
         if ovr_band.Checksum() != 328:
-            msg = 'overview wrong checkum: band %d, overview 1, checksum = %d,' % (i, ovr_band.Checksum())
+            msg = 'overview wrong checksum: band %d, overview 1, checksum = %d,' % (i, ovr_band.Checksum())
             gdaltest.post_reason(msg)
             return 'fail'
     return 'success'

autotest/gcore/tiff_write.py

@@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ def tiff_write_20():
     md = new_ds.GetMetadata()
     for item in values:
         if item[0] not in md:
-            gdaltest.post_reason('Couldnt find tag %s' % (item[0]))
+            gdaltest.post_reason('Could not find tag %s' % (item[0]))
             return 'fail'
 
         if md[item[0]] != item[1]:
@@ -5614,7 +5614,7 @@ def tiff_write_128():
 
     gdaltest.tiff_drv.Delete('/vsimem/tiff_write_128.tif')
 
-    # Try with explicit CMYK photometric interpreation
+    # Try with explicit CMYK photometric interpretation
     old_val = gdal.GetConfigOption('GDAL_PAM_ENABLED')
     gdal.SetConfigOption('GDAL_PAM_ENABLED', 'NO')
     ds = gdaltest.tiff_drv.CreateCopy('/vsimem/tiff_write_128.tif', src_ds, options=['COMPRESS=JPEG', 'PHOTOMETRIC=CMYK'])

autotest/gdrivers/data/load_postgisraster_test_data.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-# If you are working in a Linux/Mac enviroment, execute this script with "sh load_postgisraster_test_data"
+# If you are working in a Linux/Mac environment, execute this script with "sh load_postgisraster_test_data"
 # 
 # TODO: a Python version of this script, to have a system-independent script
 # 
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 # configuration file (pg_hba.conf) to allow the user "trust" authentication
 # method. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/interactive/auth-pg-hba-conf.html
 
-# CHANGE THIS TO MATCH YOUR ENVIROMENT
+# CHANGE THIS TO MATCH YOUR ENVIRONMENT
 
 SQL_OUTPUT_FILES_PATH=/tmp/gdal-autotest-pgraster
 

autotest/gdrivers/data/test_validate_jp2/byte_corrupted.xml

@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@
                         <gml:axisName>y</gml:axisName>
                         <gml:origin>
                           <!--<gml:Point gml:id="P0001" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::26711">-->
-                          <gml:Point gml:id="P0001" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::32631"> <!-- ERROR[GENERAL]: Inconsistant SRS between  ... -->
+                          <gml:Point gml:id="P0001" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::32631"> <!-- ERROR[GENERAL]: Inconsistent SRS between  ... -->
                             <!--<gml:pos>440750 3751290</gml:pos>-->
-                            <gml:pos>-440750 -3751290</gml:pos> <!-- ERROR[GENERAL]: Inconsistant geotransform between GeoJP2 ((440720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0)) and GMLJP2 ((-440780.0, 60.0, 0.0, -3751260.0, 0.0, -60.0)) -->
+                            <gml:pos>-440750 -3751290</gml:pos> <!-- ERROR[GENERAL]: Inconsistent geotransform between GeoJP2 ((440720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0)) and GMLJP2 ((-440780.0, 60.0, 0.0, -3751260.0, 0.0, -60.0)) -->
                           </gml:Point>
                         </gml:origin>
                         <gml:offsetVector srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::32631">60 0</gml:offsetVector>

autotest/gdrivers/data/test_validate_jp2/utmsmall_pct_corrupted.xml

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
                         <gml:origin>
                           <gml:Point gml:id="P0001" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::26711">
                             <!--<gml:pos>440750 3751290</gml:pos>-->
-                            <gml:pos>40750 3751290</gml:pos> <!-- 'ERROR[INSPIRE_TG, Conformance class A.8.8]: Inconsistant geotransform between OrthoImagery ((440720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0)) and GMLJP2/GeoJP2 ((40720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0))', -->
+                            <gml:pos>40750 3751290</gml:pos> <!-- 'ERROR[INSPIRE_TG, Conformance class A.8.8]: Inconsistent geotransform between OrthoImagery ((440720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0)) and GMLJP2/GeoJP2 ((40720.0, 60.0, 0.0, 3751320.0, 0.0, -60.0))', -->
                           </gml:Point>
                         </gml:origin>
                         <gml:offsetVector srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::26711">60 0</gml:offsetVector>

autotest/gdrivers/grib.py

@@ -1484,7 +1484,7 @@ def grib_grib2_write_data_encodings_warnings_and_errors():
     return 'success'
 
 ###############################################################################
-# Test writing temperatures with automatic Celcius -> Kelvin conversion
+# Test writing temperatures with automatic Celsius -> Kelvin conversion
 
 
 def grib_grib2_write_temperatures():

autotest/gdrivers/pds4.py

@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ def pds4_9():
     ds = None
 
     filename = '/vsimem/out.xml'
-    # Test copy of all specialConstants and overide noData
+    # Test copy of all specialConstants and override noData
     for frmt in ['RAW', 'GEOTIFF']:
         with hide_substitution_warnings_error_handler():
             gdal.Translate(filename, 'data/byte_pds4.xml', format='PDS4',

autotest/gdrivers/rmf.py

@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ def rmf_11():
             return 'fail'
 
         if ovr_band.Checksum() != ovr_checksum[i]:
-            msg = 'overview wrong checkum: overview %d, checksum = %d,' % \
+            msg = 'overview wrong checksum: overview %d, checksum = %d,' % \
                   (i, ovr_band.Checksum())
             gdaltest.post_reason(msg)
             return 'fail'
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ def rmf_build_ov(source, testid, options, ov_sizes, crs, reopen=False, pass_coun
                     return 'fail'
 
                 if ovr_band.Checksum() != crs[iOverview][iBand]:
-                    msg = 'overview wrong checkum: band %d, overview %d, checksum = %d,' % \
+                    msg = 'overview wrong checksum: band %d, overview %d, checksum = %d,' % \
                           (iBand, iOverview, ovr_band.Checksum())
                     gdaltest.post_reason(msg)
                     return 'fail'

autotest/ogr/ogr_cad.py

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ def ogr_cad_4():
     feat = gdaltest.cad_layer.GetNextFeature()
 
     if ogrtest.check_feature_geometry(feat, 'POINT (50 50 0)'):
-        gdaltest.post_reason('got feature which doesnot fit expectations.')
+        gdaltest.post_reason('got feature which does not fit expectations.')
         return 'fail'
 
     gdaltest.cad_ds = None
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ def ogr_cad_5():
     feat = gdaltest.cad_layer.GetNextFeature()
 
     if ogrtest.check_feature_geometry(feat, 'LINESTRING (50 50 0,100 100 0)'):
-        gdaltest.post_reason('got feature which doesnot fit expectations.')
+        gdaltest.post_reason('got feature which does not fit expectations.')
         return 'fail'
 
     gdaltest.cad_ds = None

autotest/ogr/ogr_geojson.py

@@ -3732,7 +3732,7 @@ def ogr_geojson_62():
         gdaltest.post_reason('failure')
         return 'fail'
 
-    # crs type=EPSG (not even documented in GJ2008 spec!) tests. Just for coverage completness
+    # crs type=EPSG (not even documented in GJ2008 spec!) tests. Just for coverage completeness
     gdal.OpenEx("""{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "crs": { "type":"EPSG" }, "features":[] }""")
 
     gdal.OpenEx("""{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "crs": { "type":"EPSG", "properties":null }, "features":[] }""")
@@ -3769,7 +3769,7 @@ def ogr_geojson_62():
     with gdaltest.error_handler():
         gdal.OpenEx("""{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "crs": { "type":"link", "properties":{"href": "1"} }, "features":[] }""")
 
-    # crs type=OGC (not even documented in GJ2008 spec!) tests. Just for coverage completness
+    # crs type=OGC (not even documented in GJ2008 spec!) tests. Just for coverage completeness
     gdal.OpenEx("""{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "crs": { "type":"OGC" }, "features":[] }""")
 
     gdal.OpenEx("""{ "type": "FeatureCollection", "crs": { "type":"OGC", "properties":null }, "features":[] }""")

autotest/ogr/ogr_ili.py

@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ def ogr_interlis1_7():
     feat = lyr.GetNextFeature()
 
     # Interlis 1 Encoding is ISO 8859-1 (Latin1)
-    # Pyton source code is UTF-8 encoded
+    # Python source code is UTF-8 encoded
     field_values = [0, 'äöü', 'ÄÖÜ', '', 1]
 
     if feat.GetFieldCount() != len(field_values):

autotest/ogr/ogr_kml.py

@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ def ogr_kml_read_placemark_with_kml_prefix():
     return 'success'
 
 ###############################################################################
-# Test reading KML with dumplicated folder name
+# Test reading KML with duplicated folder name
 
 
 def ogr_kml_read_duplicate_folder_name():

autotest/ogr/ogr_libkml.py

@@ -2104,7 +2104,7 @@ def ogr_libkml_read_placemark_with_kml_prefix():
     return 'success'
 
 ###############################################################################
-# Test reading KML with dumplicated folder name
+# Test reading KML with duplicated folder name
 
 
 def ogr_libkml_read_duplicate_folder_name():

autotest/ogr/ogr_shape.py

@@ -2131,7 +2131,7 @@ def ogr_shape_50():
     return 'success'
 
 ###############################################################################
-# Test that we can add a field when there's no dbf file initialy
+# Test that we can add a field when there's no dbf file initially
 
 
 def ogr_shape_51():

autotest/utilities/test_ogr2ogr.py

@@ -2745,7 +2745,7 @@ def check_identity_transformation(x, y, srid):
     ds.Destroy()
 
     if ok:
-        # Now, transforming SHP to SHP will have a different definition of the SRS (EPSG:srid) which comes from the previouly saved .prj file
+        # Now, transforming SHP to SHP will have a different definition of the SRS (EPSG:srid) which comes from the previously saved .prj file
         # For angular units in degrees the .prj is saved with greater precision than the internally used value.
         # We perform this additional transformation to exercise the case of units defined with different precision
         gdaltest.runexternal(test_cli_utilities.get_ogr2ogr_path() + " tmp/output_point2.shp tmp/output_point.shp -t_srs EPSG:%(srid)d" % locals())

gdal/NEWS

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Trac tickets. GitHub tickets are explicitly indicated with github #XXXX
    - RDA: DigitalGlobe Raster Data Access (read-only)
  * New OGR drivers:
    - MVT: add read/write driver for Mapbox Vector Tile standalone files or tilesets
-   - ESRIJson and TopoJSON: read-only, splitted from existing code of the GeoJSON driver
+   - ESRIJson and TopoJSON: read-only, split from existing code of the GeoJSON driver
    - WFS3: *experimental* read-only driver
  * RFC 68: Make C++11 a build requirement
     https://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/wiki/rfc68_cplusplus11
@@ -1611,7 +1611,7 @@ Shapefile driver:
  * auto-repack by default at dataset closing and FlushCache()/SyncToDisk() time. Controlled by AUTO_REPACK open and layer creation options (that default to YES)
  * generate .dbf end-of-file 0x1A character by default. Add DBF_EOF_CHAR layer creation options / open options to control that behaviour
  * writing: use strerrno() for better error messages (QGIS #13468)
- * change REPACK implementation on Windows to be robust to remaining file descriptors openend on the .shp/.shx/.dbf (#6672, QGIS #15570)
+ * change REPACK implementation on Windows to be robust to remaining file descriptors opened on the .shp/.shx/.dbf (#6672, QGIS #15570)
  * Fix issue in DBFCloneEmpty() one a one field DBF not yet written to disk
  * add call to AutoIdentifyEPSG() when reading a .prj
  * support reading .dbf with substantial padding after last field definition.
@@ -3582,7 +3582,7 @@ GRASS driver:
  * fix compilation issues for GRASS 7
 
 GRIB driver:
- * display temperature unit as deg Celcius in metadata (#3606)
+ * display temperature unit as deg Celsius in metadata (#3606)
 
 GTiff driver:
  * when compiling against internal libtiff, in read-only mode, optimization to
@@ -3592,7 +3592,7 @@ GTiff driver:
  * fix potential issues in gt_citation.cpp / CheckUTM()
  * upgrade internal libtiff to latest CVS
  * implement reading and writing of ICC profiles (#5246)
- * make SetColorInterpretation() round-trip with GetColorInterpreation();
+ * make SetColorInterpretation() round-trip with GetColorInterpretation();
    read color interpretation from PAM if it exists (overrides internal tiff color interpretation);
    set TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC=PHOTOMETRIC_RGB if calling SetColorInterpretation() with R,G,B and no explicit PHOTOMETRIC creation option defined
  * gt_wkt_srs.cpp: fix compilation with external libgeotiff. The file is dependent of quite a few CPL stuff, don't try to pretend otherwise
@@ -3996,7 +3996,7 @@ OSM driver:
  * support relations with more than 2000 members in a OSM XML file (#5055)
  * make the driver work with PBF files produced by osmconvert.
  * osmconf.ini: report the waterway attribute for the lines layer (#5056)
- * add an option in osmconf.ini to enable creating a 'all_tags' field, combining both fields specificaly identified, and other tags
+ * add an option in osmconf.ini to enable creating a 'all_tags' field, combining both fields specifically identified, and other tags
  * always use quoting of key/values in other_tags field (#5096)
  * use alternative implementation of FindNode() that is a bit more efficient when process is CPU-bound
  * fix issue with attribute filtering
@@ -6922,7 +6922,7 @@ Utilities :
     - Add -separate, -allow_projection_difference, -te, -tr, -q, -addalpha options
     - Add -srcnodata and -vrtnodata options (#3254)
     - Add -hidenodata option (#3327)
-    - Avoid accidental overwriting of a non VRT dataset due to revered filename order
+    - Avoid accidental overwriting of a non VRT dataset due to reversed filename order
     - Fix -resolution lowest/highest (#3198)
  * gdaladdo: add -clean option (#2915)
  * gdaladdo: add -q option
@@ -7139,7 +7139,7 @@ JP2KAK (Kakadu) Driver :
    Fixed _WriteTile() lossless 16bit case to avoid improper 32K offset.
    Added support for NBITS image structure metadata, and creation option.
  * Added logic to limit tiles to 64K due to jpeg2000 limitation. (ESRI Merge)
- * Fix offseting of 16U buf32 data (#3027)
+ * Fix offsetting of 16U buf32 data (#3027)
  * Support 16u/16s imagery through DirectRasterIO interface (#3049)
  * Support external overviews as an override to internal overviews
  * Rework jp2kak support to use natural kakadu builds (Windows build)
@@ -7894,7 +7894,7 @@ L1B driver:
  * Added support for NOAA-18(N) and METOP-2 datasets; tiny code refactoring.
  * L1B : add auto guess of data format when it is 2 spaces or empty string
  * The GAC GCPs are not tied to the center of pixel.
- * Serious code rewriting in order to read datasets withour archive header
+ * Serious code rewriting in order to read datasets without archive header
 
 MEM driver:
  * Avoid failure when doing mem_driver->Create('MEM:::')
@@ -8016,7 +8016,7 @@ VRT driver:
  * Use VSIF Large API in VRTDataset::Open to fix #1070
  * recover from failure to create transformer (#2240)
  * Added LUT based transformation support to the VRTComplexSource
- * Extend the output of <SimpleSource> in a forward and backword compatibly way, and make use of GDALProxyPoolDataset when possible
+ * Extend the output of <SimpleSource> in a forward and backward compatible way, and make use of GDALProxyPoolDataset when possible
  * Add the <ColorTableComponent> element to <ComplexSource> to do color table expansion in the VRT
  * Fix failure when attempting to read a warped VRT made from a 3-band dataset with -dstalpha option (#2502)
  * In VRTDerivedRasterBand::IRasterIO() don't call RasterIO() on sources with 0,0 for nPixelSpace and nLineSpace as most sources, except VRTSimpleSource, don't translate them.

gdal/Vagrantfile

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
   # these options are also specified by environment variables;
   #   VAGRANT_HTTP_PROXY, VAGRANT_HTTPS_PROXY, VAGRANT_FTP_PROXY
   #   VAGRANT_NO_PROXY, VAGRANT_SVN_PROXY, VAGRANT_GIT_PROXY
-  # if you want to set these on Vagrantfile, edit followings.
+  # if you want to set these on Vagrantfile, edit the following:
   if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-proxyconf")
     config.proxy.enabled   = false  # true|false
     #config.proxy.http      = "http://192.168.0.2:3128"

gdal/alg/gdalrasterize.cpp

@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ CPLErr GDALRasterizeGeometries( GDALDatasetH hDS,
     if( eOptim == GRO_Auto )
     {
         eOptim = GRO_Raster;
-        // TODO make more tests with various inputs/outputs to ajust the parameters
+        // TODO make more tests with various inputs/outputs to adjust the parameters
         if( nYBlockSize > 1 && nGeomCount > 10000 && (poBand->GetXSize() * static_cast<long long>(poBand->GetYSize()) / nGeomCount > 50) )
         {
             eOptim = GRO_Vector;

gdal/apps/gdalwarp_lib.cpp

@@ -2876,9 +2876,9 @@ TransformCutlineToSource( GDALDatasetH hSrcDS, OGRGeometryH hCutline,
                             reinterpret_cast<OGRGeometry*>(hMultiPolygon) );
 
     CPLPushErrorHandler(CPLQuietErrorHandler);
-    const bool bWasValidInitialy = LooseValidateCutline(hMultiPolygon);
+    const bool bWasValidInitially = LooseValidateCutline(hMultiPolygon);
     CPLPopErrorHandler();
-    if( !bWasValidInitialy )
+    if( !bWasValidInitially )
     {
         CPLDebug("WARP", "Cutline is not valid after initial reprojection");
         char *pszWKT = nullptr;
@@ -2893,7 +2893,7 @@ TransformCutlineToSource( GDALDatasetH hSrcDS, OGRGeometryH hCutline,
         const char* pszDensifyCutline = CPLGetConfigOption("GDALWARP_DENSIFY_CUTLINE", "YES");
         if( EQUAL(pszDensifyCutline, "ONLY_IF_INVALID") )
         {
-            bDensify = ( OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS() && !bWasValidInitialy );
+            bDensify = ( OGRGeometryFactory::haveGEOS() && !bWasValidInitially );
         }
         else if( CSLFetchNameValue( *ppapszWarpOptions, "CUTLINE_BLEND_DIST" ) != nullptr &&
                  CPLGetConfigOption("GDALWARP_DENSIFY_CUTLINE", nullptr) == nullptr )
@@ -2935,7 +2935,7 @@ TransformCutlineToSource( GDALDatasetH hSrcDS, OGRGeometryH hCutline,
             {
                 const double dfMaxLengthInPixels = GetMaximumSegmentLength(
                                     reinterpret_cast<OGRGeometry*>(hMultiPolygon) );
-                if( bWasValidInitialy )
+                if( bWasValidInitially )
                 {
                     // In some cases, the densification itself results in a reprojected
                     // invalid polygon due to the non-linearity of RPC DEM transformation,