Implement DHS and DHS-GS methods

[shoubhikraj]

Implements Dewar-Healy-Stewart method and the hybrid DHS-GS (growing string) method. Optionally run CI-NEB from the end points of converged DHS and DHS-GS method. Also added the base classes for other bracketing methods that could be implemented in future.

Minor changes:

1. Added feature for plotting the energies from a DHS/DHS-GS/other bracketing methods
2. Return a copy instead of new_species from NEB/CI-NEB so that the energy can be read

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Checklist

• The changes include an associated explanation of how/why
• Test pass
• Documentation has been updated
• Changelog has been updated

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #272 (c5f47a3) into v1.4.0 (6210a14) will increase coverage by 0.08%.
The diff coverage is 98.52%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           v1.4.0     #272      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   97.24%   97.32%   +0.08%     
==========================================
  Files         197      203       +6     
  Lines       21013    22055    +1042     
==========================================
+ Hits        20434    21466    +1032     
- Misses        579      589      +10     

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	97.32% <98.52%> (+0.08%)	⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
autode/opt/optimisers/base.py	97.94% <81.25%> (-0.26%)	⬇️
autode/bracket/base.py	95.65% <95.65%> (ø)
autode/bracket/dhs.py	98.34% <98.34%> (ø)
autode/bracket/imagepair.py	98.78% <98.78%> (ø)
tests/test_bracket/test_imagepair.py	99.53% <99.53%> (ø)
autode/bracket/__init__.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
autode/plotting.py	96.44% <100.00%> (+0.39%)	⬆️
tests/test_bracket/test_dhs.py	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)

... and 7 files with indirect coverage changes

[t-young31]

Looks awesome so far – thanks
(paused for the moment. hopefully I'll come back to this this evening 🌙 )

[t-young31]

No description provided.

[t-young31]

🚀

[shoubhikraj]

@t-young31 I decided to revert the changes to NEB peak_species, and instead put that part of the code in image pair class directly. Pls check the code once more if you want, otherwise feel free to merge the PR. Edit: The tests are failing due to one of the ones that randomly fail. The last commit was only doc change, no other changed.