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Document restrictions on fuzzy matching when using synonyms #40783

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions docs/reference/query-dsl/match-query.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,10 @@ rewritten.
Fuzzy transpositions (`ab` -> `ba`) are allowed by default but can be disabled
by setting `fuzzy_transpositions` to `false`.

Note that fuzzy matching is not applied to terms with synonyms, as under the hood
these terms are expanded to a special synonym query that blends term frequencies,
which does not support fuzzy expansion.

[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
GET /_search
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
import org.elasticsearch.common.compress.CompressedXContent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.search.MultiPhrasePrefixQuery;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.search.Queries;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.Fuzziness;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.MappedFieldType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.MapperService;
import org.elasticsearch.index.search.MatchQuery;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -300,6 +301,14 @@ public void testFuzzinessOnNonStringField() throws Exception {
query.toQuery(context); // no exception
}

public void testFuzziness() throws Exception {
MatchQueryBuilder query = new MatchQueryBuilder(STRING_FIELD_NAME, "this is a testt");
query.fuzziness(Fuzziness.TWO);
QueryShardContext context = createShardContext();
Query q = query.toQuery(context);
System.out.println(q);
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I suspect you didn't really want to add a test and only added this test to see what the behavior was?

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Oops, yes...

}

public void testExactOnUnsupportedField() throws Exception {
MatchQueryBuilder query = new MatchQueryBuilder(GEO_POINT_FIELD_NAME, "2,3");
QueryShardContext context = createShardContext();
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