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pythongh-117657: Fix TSan race in _PyDict_CheckConsistency (python#12…
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…1551)

The only remaining race in dictobject.c was in _PyDict_CheckConsistency
when the dictionary has shared keys.
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colesbury authored and estyxx committed Jul 17, 2024
1 parent e3ab905 commit c744960
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Showing 2 changed files with 15 additions and 17 deletions.
24 changes: 15 additions & 9 deletions Objects/dictobject.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -169,16 +169,15 @@ ASSERT_DICT_LOCKED(PyObject *op)
#define STORE_INDEX(keys, size, idx, value) _Py_atomic_store_int##size##_relaxed(&((int##size##_t*)keys->dk_indices)[idx], (int##size##_t)value);
#define ASSERT_OWNED_OR_SHARED(mp) \
assert(_Py_IsOwnedByCurrentThread((PyObject *)mp) || IS_DICT_SHARED(mp));
#define LOAD_KEYS_NENTRIES(d)

#define LOCK_KEYS_IF_SPLIT(keys, kind) \
if (kind == DICT_KEYS_SPLIT) { \
LOCK_KEYS(dk); \
LOCK_KEYS(keys); \
}

#define UNLOCK_KEYS_IF_SPLIT(keys, kind) \
if (kind == DICT_KEYS_SPLIT) { \
UNLOCK_KEYS(dk); \
UNLOCK_KEYS(keys); \
}

static inline Py_ssize_t
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -212,7 +211,7 @@ set_values(PyDictObject *mp, PyDictValues *values)
#define INCREF_KEYS(dk) _Py_atomic_add_ssize(&dk->dk_refcnt, 1)
// Dec refs the keys object, giving the previous value
#define DECREF_KEYS(dk) _Py_atomic_add_ssize(&dk->dk_refcnt, -1)
#define LOAD_KEYS_NENTIRES(keys) _Py_atomic_load_ssize_relaxed(&keys->dk_nentries)
#define LOAD_KEYS_NENTRIES(keys) _Py_atomic_load_ssize_relaxed(&keys->dk_nentries)

#define INCREF_KEYS_FT(dk) dictkeys_incref(dk)
#define DECREF_KEYS_FT(dk, shared) dictkeys_decref(_PyInterpreterState_GET(), dk, shared)
Expand All @@ -239,7 +238,7 @@ static inline void split_keys_entry_added(PyDictKeysObject *keys)
#define STORE_SHARED_KEY(key, value) key = value
#define INCREF_KEYS(dk) dk->dk_refcnt++
#define DECREF_KEYS(dk) dk->dk_refcnt--
#define LOAD_KEYS_NENTIRES(keys) keys->dk_nentries
#define LOAD_KEYS_NENTRIES(keys) keys->dk_nentries
#define INCREF_KEYS_FT(dk)
#define DECREF_KEYS_FT(dk, shared)
#define LOCK_KEYS_IF_SPLIT(keys, kind)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -694,10 +693,15 @@ _PyDict_CheckConsistency(PyObject *op, int check_content)
int splitted = _PyDict_HasSplitTable(mp);
Py_ssize_t usable = USABLE_FRACTION(DK_SIZE(keys));

// In the free-threaded build, shared keys may be concurrently modified,
// so use atomic loads.
Py_ssize_t dk_usable = FT_ATOMIC_LOAD_SSIZE_ACQUIRE(keys->dk_usable);
Py_ssize_t dk_nentries = FT_ATOMIC_LOAD_SSIZE_ACQUIRE(keys->dk_nentries);

CHECK(0 <= mp->ma_used && mp->ma_used <= usable);
CHECK(0 <= keys->dk_usable && keys->dk_usable <= usable);
CHECK(0 <= keys->dk_nentries && keys->dk_nentries <= usable);
CHECK(keys->dk_usable + keys->dk_nentries <= usable);
CHECK(0 <= dk_usable && dk_usable <= usable);
CHECK(0 <= dk_nentries && dk_nentries <= usable);
CHECK(dk_usable + dk_nentries <= usable);

if (!splitted) {
/* combined table */
Expand All @@ -714,6 +718,7 @@ _PyDict_CheckConsistency(PyObject *op, int check_content)
}

if (check_content) {
LOCK_KEYS_IF_SPLIT(keys, keys->dk_kind);
for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < DK_SIZE(keys); i++) {
Py_ssize_t ix = dictkeys_get_index(keys, i);
CHECK(DKIX_DUMMY <= ix && ix <= usable);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -769,6 +774,7 @@ _PyDict_CheckConsistency(PyObject *op, int check_content)
CHECK(mp->ma_values->values[index] != NULL);
}
}
UNLOCK_KEYS_IF_SPLIT(keys, keys->dk_kind);
}
return 1;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4037,7 +4043,7 @@ dict_equal_lock_held(PyDictObject *a, PyDictObject *b)
/* can't be equal if # of entries differ */
return 0;
/* Same # of entries -- check all of 'em. Exit early on any diff. */
for (i = 0; i < LOAD_KEYS_NENTIRES(a->ma_keys); i++) {
for (i = 0; i < LOAD_KEYS_NENTRIES(a->ma_keys); i++) {
PyObject *key, *aval;
Py_hash_t hash;
if (DK_IS_UNICODE(a->ma_keys)) {
Expand Down
8 changes: 0 additions & 8 deletions Tools/tsan/suppressions_free_threading.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,16 +27,8 @@ race_top:_add_to_weak_set
race_top:_in_weak_set
race_top:_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault
race_top:assign_version_tag
race_top:insertdict
race_top:lookup_tp_dict
race_top:new_reference
race_top:_PyDict_CheckConsistency
race_top:_Py_dict_lookup_threadsafe
race_top:_multiprocessing_SemLock_acquire_impl
race_top:dictiter_new
race_top:dictresize
race_top:insert_to_emptydict
race_top:insertdict
race_top:list_get_item_ref
race_top:make_pending_calls
race_top:_Py_slot_tp_getattr_hook
Expand Down

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