Google reCAPTCHA v2 & v3 form submission verification in golang.
The API has changed form last version hence the new major version change.
Old API is still available using the package gopkg.in/ezzarghili/recaptcha-go.v2
although it does not provide all options available in this version.
As always install the package in your environment by using a stable API version, see latest version in releases page.
go get -u gopkg.in/ezzarghili/recaptcha-go.v4
import "gopkg.in/ezzarghili/recaptcha-go.v4"
func main(){
captcha, _ := recaptcha.NewReCAPTCHA(recaptchaSecret, recaptcha.V2, 10 * time.Second) // for v2 API get your secret from https://www.google.com/recaptcha/admin
}
Now everytime you need to verify a V2 API client with no special options request use.
err := captcha.Verify(recaptchaResponse)
if err != nil {
// do something with err (log?)
// Example check error codes array if they exist: (err.(*recaptcha.Error)).ErrorCodes
}
// proceed
For specific options use the VerifyWithOptions
method
Available options for the v2 api are:
Hostname string
ApkPackageName string
ResponseTime time.Duration
RemoteIP string
Other v3 options are ignored and method will return nil
when succeeded.
err := captcha.VerifyWithOptions(recaptchaResponse, VerifyOption{RemoteIP: "123.123.123.123"})
if err != nil {
// do something with err (log?)
// Example check error codes array if they exist: (err.(*recaptcha.Error)).ErrorCodes
}
// proceed
import "gopkg.in/ezzarghili/recaptcha-go.v4"
func main(){
captcha, _ := recaptcha.NewReCAPTCHA(recaptchaSecret, recaptcha.V3, 10 * time.Second) // for v3 API use https://g.co/recaptcha/v3 (apperently the same admin UI at the time of writing)
}
Now everytime you need to verify a V3 API client with no special options request use.
err := captcha.Verify(recaptchaResponse)
if err != nil {
// do something with err (log?)
}
// proceed
Note that as recaptcha v3 use score for challenge validation, if no threshold option is set the default value is 0.5
For specific options use the VerifyWithOptions
method.
Available options for the v3 api are:
Threshold float32
Action string
Hostname string
ApkPackageName string
ResponseTime time.Duration
RemoteIP string
err := captcha.VerifyWithOptions(recaptchaResponse, VerifyOption{Action: "hompage", Threshold: 0.8})
if err != nil {
// do something with err (log?)
}
// proceed
While recaptchaResponse
is the form value with name g-recaptcha-response
sent back by recaptcha server and set for you in the form when a user answers the challenge.
Both recaptcha.Verify
and recaptcha.VerifyWithOptions
return a error
or nil
if successful.
Use the error
to check for issues with the secret, connection with the server, options mismatches and incorrect solution.
This version made timeout explcit to make sure users have the possiblity to set the underling http client timeout suitable for their implemetation.
Use the standard go means of running test. You can also check examples of usage in the tests.
go test
If you have some problems with using this library, bug reports or enhancement please open an issue in the issues tracker.
Let's go with something permitive should we?