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Add component stack info to key validation warnings #6799

Merged
merged 9 commits into from
May 20, 2016
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions src/addons/transitions/ReactTransitionChildMapping.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ var ReactTransitionChildMapping = {
if (!children) {
return children;
}
// TODO: `flattenChildren` now takes an extra `selfDebugID` argument
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@spicyj what's a good way to get and feed debugID to flattenChildren here? The only place that calls ReactTransitionChildMapping.getChildMapping (syntactic sugar for flattenChildren) is here: https://github.com/facebook/react/blob/master/src/addons/transitions/ReactTransitionGroup.js#L41. In other words, how do I/can I get a debugID from a component?

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Also, seems like the only other place we use flattenChildren is in ReactMultiChild and there's already a test for that in ReactMultiChild-test. Interestingly, when ReactChildReconciler finds duplicated keys, the error message talks about "flattenChildren" (which is also test covered in the new ReactChildReconciler-test file).

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var internalInstance = ReactInstanceMap.get(this);
internalInstance._debugID

should work. Maybe someday we'll have a public API to get this that anyone could use but for now I think it's okay for us to get the internal instance for this here.

// for looking up the component stack in dev build.
// Need to figure out a way to get the `_debugID` here.
return flattenChildren(children);
},

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79 changes: 31 additions & 48 deletions src/isomorphic/classic/element/ReactElementValidator.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,11 +48,25 @@ var ownerHasKeyUseWarning = {};

var loggedTypeFailures = {};

function getCurrentComponentErrorInfo(parentType) {
var info = getDeclarationErrorAddendum();

if (!info) {
var parentName = typeof parentType === 'string' ?
parentType : parentType.displayName || parentType.name;
if (parentName) {
info = ` Check the top-level render call using <${parentName}>.`;
}
}
return info;
}

/**
* Warn if the element doesn't have an explicit key assigned to it.
* This element is in an array. The array could grow and shrink or be
* reordered. All children that haven't already been validated are required to
* have a "key" property assigned to it.
* have a "key" property assigned to it. Error statuses are cached so a warning
* will only be shown once.
*
* @internal
* @param {ReactElement} element Element that requires a key.
Expand All @@ -64,67 +78,36 @@ function validateExplicitKey(element, parentType) {
}
element._store.validated = true;

var addenda = getAddendaForKeyUse('uniqueKey', element, parentType);
if (addenda === null) {
// we already showed the warning
return;
}
warning(
false,
'Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique "key" prop.' +
'%s%s%s',
addenda.parentOrOwner || '',
addenda.childOwner || '',
addenda.url || ''
var memoizer = ownerHasKeyUseWarning.uniqueKey || (
ownerHasKeyUseWarning.uniqueKey = {}
);
}

/**
* Shared warning and monitoring code for the key warnings.
*
* @internal
* @param {string} messageType A key used for de-duping warnings.
* @param {ReactElement} element Component that requires a key.
* @param {*} parentType element's parent's type.
* @returns {?object} A set of addenda to use in the warning message, or null
* if the warning has already been shown before (and shouldn't be shown again).
*/
function getAddendaForKeyUse(messageType, element, parentType) {
var addendum = getDeclarationErrorAddendum();
if (!addendum) {
var parentName = typeof parentType === 'string' ?
parentType : parentType.displayName || parentType.name;
if (parentName) {
addendum = ` Check the top-level render call using <${parentName}>.`;
}
}

var memoizer = ownerHasKeyUseWarning[messageType] || (
ownerHasKeyUseWarning[messageType] = {}
);
if (memoizer[addendum]) {
return null;
var currentComponentErrorInfo = getCurrentComponentErrorInfo(parentType);
if (memoizer[currentComponentErrorInfo]) {
return;
}
memoizer[addendum] = true;

var addenda = {
parentOrOwner: addendum,
url: ' See https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.',
childOwner: null,
};
memoizer[currentComponentErrorInfo] = true;

// Usually the current owner is the offender, but if it accepts children as a
// property, it may be the creator of the child that's responsible for
// assigning it a key.
var childOwner = '';
if (element &&
element._owner &&
element._owner !== ReactCurrentOwner.current) {
// Give the component that originally created this child.
addenda.childOwner =
childOwner =
` It was passed a child from ${element._owner.getName()}.`;
}

return addenda;
warning(
false,
'Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique "key" prop.' +
'%s%s See https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.%s',
currentComponentErrorInfo,
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I removed the error info object packing and unpacking logic and moved the memoizer to validateExplicitKey. Other than that there shouldn't be any (behavioral) changes.

childOwner,
ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getCurrentStackAddendum(element)
);
}

/**
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ var ReactDOM;
var ReactTestUtils;

describe('ReactElementValidator', function() {
function normalizeCodeLocInfo(str) {
return str.replace(/\(at .+?:\d+\)/g, '(at **)');
}

var ComponentClass;

beforeEach(function() {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -95,9 +99,10 @@ describe('ReactElementValidator', function() {
ReactTestUtils.renderIntoDocument(<Anonymous>{divs}</Anonymous>);

expect(console.error.argsForCall.length).toBe(1);
expect(console.error.argsForCall[0][0]).toBe(
expect(normalizeCodeLocInfo(console.error.argsForCall[0][0])).toBe(
'Warning: Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique ' +
'"key" prop. See https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.'
'"key" prop. See https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.\n' +
' in div (at **)'
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It would be nice if this had both the parent component (Anonymous, or "Unknown" as we'll know it as in the devtools) and the child (div) here. Is that possible? I guess we would probably have to make getCurrentStackAddendum take both elements as arguments.

);
});

Expand All @@ -111,10 +116,46 @@ describe('ReactElementValidator', function() {
ReactTestUtils.renderIntoDocument(<div>{divs}</div>);

expect(console.error.argsForCall.length).toBe(1);
expect(console.error.argsForCall[0][0]).toBe(
expect(normalizeCodeLocInfo(console.error.argsForCall[0][0])).toBe(
'Warning: Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique ' +
'"key" prop. Check the top-level render call using <div>. See ' +
'https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.'
'https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.\n' +
' in div (at **)'
);
});

it('warns for keys with component stack info', function() {
spyOn(console, 'error');

var Component = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return <div>{[<div />, <div />]}</div>;
},
});

var Parent = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return React.cloneElement(this.props.child);
},
});

var GrandParent = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return <Parent child={<Component />} />;
},
});

ReactTestUtils.renderIntoDocument(<GrandParent />);

expect(console.error.argsForCall.length).toBe(1);
expect(normalizeCodeLocInfo(console.error.argsForCall[0][0])).toBe(
'Warning: Each child in an array or iterator should have a unique ' +
'"key" prop. Check the render method of `Component`. See ' +
'https://fb.me/react-warning-keys for more information.\n' +
' in div (at **)\n' +
' in Component (at **)\n' +
' in Parent (at **)\n' +
' in GrandParent (at **)'
);
});

Expand Down
52 changes: 29 additions & 23 deletions src/renderers/shared/devtools/ReactComponentTreeDevtool.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,6 +48,28 @@ function purgeDeep(id) {
}
}

function describeComponentFrame(name, source, ownerName) {
return '\n in ' + name + (
source ?
' (at ' + source.fileName.replace(/^.*[\\\/]/, '') + ':' +
source.lineNumber + ')' :
ownerName ?
' (created by ' + ownerName + ')' :
''
);
}

function describeID(id) {
var name = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getDisplayName(id);
var element = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getElement(id);
var ownerID = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getOwnerID(id);
var ownerName;
if (ownerID) {
ownerName = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getDisplayName(ownerID);
}
return describeComponentFrame(name, element._source, ownerName);
}

var ReactComponentTreeDevtool = {
onSetDisplayName(id, displayName) {
updateTree(id, item => item.displayName = displayName);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -154,28 +176,6 @@ var ReactComponentTreeDevtool = {
},

getCurrentStackAddendum(topElement) {
function describeComponentFrame(name, source, ownerName) {
return '\n in ' + name + (
source ?
' (at ' + source.fileName.replace(/^.*[\\\/]/, '') + ':' +
source.lineNumber + ')' :
ownerName ?
' (created by ' + ownerName + ')' :
''
);
}

function describeID(id) {
var name = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getDisplayName(id);
var element = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getElement(id);
var ownerID = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getOwnerID(id);
var ownerName;
if (ownerID) {
ownerName = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getDisplayName(ownerID);
}
return describeComponentFrame(name, element._source, ownerName);
}

var info = '';
if (topElement) {
var type = topElement.type;
Expand All @@ -192,11 +192,17 @@ var ReactComponentTreeDevtool = {

var currentOwner = ReactCurrentOwner.current;
var id = currentOwner && currentOwner._debugID;

info += ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getStackAddendumByID(id);
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Nice.

return info;
},

getStackAddendumByID(id) {
var info = '';
while (id) {
info += describeID(id);
id = ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getParentID(id);
}

return info;
},

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31 changes: 26 additions & 5 deletions src/renderers/shared/stack/reconciler/ReactChildReconciler.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,22 +13,24 @@

var ReactReconciler = require('ReactReconciler');

var ReactComponentTreeDevtool = require('ReactComponentTreeDevtool');
var instantiateReactComponent = require('instantiateReactComponent');
var KeyEscapeUtils = require('KeyEscapeUtils');
var shouldUpdateReactComponent = require('shouldUpdateReactComponent');
var traverseAllChildren = require('traverseAllChildren');
var warning = require('warning');

function instantiateChild(childInstances, child, name) {
function instantiateChild(childInstances, child, name, selfDebugID) {
// We found a component instance.
var keyUnique = (childInstances[name] === undefined);
if (__DEV__) {
warning(
keyUnique,
'flattenChildren(...): Encountered two children with the same key, ' +
'`%s`. Child keys must be unique; when two children share a key, only ' +
'the first child will be used.',
KeyEscapeUtils.unescape(name)
'the first child will be used.%s',
KeyEscapeUtils.unescape(name),
ReactComponentTreeDevtool.getStackAddendumByID(selfDebugID)
);
}
if (child != null && keyUnique) {
Expand All @@ -50,12 +52,31 @@ var ReactChildReconciler = {
* @return {?object} A set of child instances.
* @internal
*/
instantiateChildren: function(nestedChildNodes, transaction, context) {
instantiateChildren: function(
nestedChildNodes,
transaction,
context,
selfDebugID // __DEV__ only
) {
if (nestedChildNodes == null) {
return null;
}
var childInstances = {};
traverseAllChildren(nestedChildNodes, instantiateChild, childInstances);

if (__DEV__) {
traverseAllChildren(
nestedChildNodes,
(childInsts, child, name) => instantiateChild(
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I tried to put selfDebugID as the first arg of instantiateChild and to use instantiateChild.bind(null, selfDebugID) here, but that means we need to call bind as well in the production build. Do you think the current approach (arrowed currying, if that's a term) is acceptable? @spicyj

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Yeah, this seems fine to me. (I think calling it parentDebugID might be a little clearer, but this is also oaky.)

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Hmm, I thought about this; self is more clear to me since we are talking about the current component which happens to be the parent for the children here.

childInsts,
child,
name,
selfDebugID
),
childInstances
);
} else {
traverseAllChildren(nestedChildNodes, instantiateChild, childInstances);
}
return childInstances;
},

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions src/renderers/shared/stack/reconciler/ReactMultiChild.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ var ReactMultiChild = {
try {
ReactCurrentOwner.current = this._currentElement._owner;
return ReactChildReconciler.instantiateChildren(
nestedChildren, transaction, context
nestedChildren, transaction, context, this._debugID
);
} finally {
ReactCurrentOwner.current = null;
Expand All @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ var ReactMultiChild = {
if (this._currentElement) {
try {
ReactCurrentOwner.current = this._currentElement._owner;
nextChildren = flattenChildren(nextNestedChildrenElements);
nextChildren = flattenChildren(nextNestedChildrenElements, this._debugID);
} finally {
ReactCurrentOwner.current = null;
}
Expand Down
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