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Merge pull request #3 from zcoinofficial/dev
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Change algorithm in PoW to Lyra2
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nopslide authored Sep 29, 2016
2 parents e760f39 + fddeefc commit 4486133
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41 changes: 24 additions & 17 deletions Makefile

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219 changes: 189 additions & 30 deletions src/Lyra2.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,9 +24,6 @@
#include "Lyra2.h"
#include "Sponge.h"




/**
* Executes Lyra2 based on the G function from Blake2b. This version supports salts and passwords
* whose combined length is smaller than the size of the memory matrix, (i.e., (nRows x nCols x b) bits,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -71,7 +68,7 @@ int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *
if (wholeMatrix == NULL) {
return -1;
}
memset(wholeMatrix, 0, i);
memset(wholeMatrix, 0, i);

//Allocates pointers to each row of the matrix
uint64_t **memMatrix = malloc(nRows * sizeof (uint64_t*));
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -138,7 +135,7 @@ int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *
ptrWord = wholeMatrix;
for (i = 0; i < nBlocksInput; i++) {
absorbBlockBlake2Safe(state, ptrWord); //absorbs each block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
ptrWord += BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES; //goes to next block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
ptrWord += BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_INT64; //goes to next block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
}

//Initializes M[0] and M[1]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -170,26 +167,26 @@ int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *
//============================ Wandering Phase =============================//
row = 0; //Resets the visitation to the first row of the memory matrix
for (tau = 1; tau <= timeCost; tau++) {
//Step is approximately half the number of all rows of the memory matrix for an odd tau; otherwise, it is -1
step = (tau % 2 == 0) ? -1 : nRows / 2 - 1;
do {
//Selects a pseudorandom index row*
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//rowa = ((unsigned int)state[0]) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
rowa = ((uint64_t) (state[0])) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

//Performs a reduced-round duplexing operation over M[row*] XOR M[prev], updating both M[row*] and M[row]
reducedDuplexRow(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);

//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
prev = row;

//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//row = (row + step) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
row = (row + step) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//Step is approximately half the number of all rows of the memory matrix for an odd tau; otherwise, it is -1
step = (tau % 2 == 0) ? -1 : nRows / 2 - 1;
do {
//Selects a pseudorandom index row*
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//rowa = ((unsigned int)state[0]) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
rowa = ((uint64_t) (state[0])) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

//Performs a reduced-round duplexing operation over M[row*] XOR M[prev], updating both M[row*] and M[row]
reducedDuplexRow(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);

//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
prev = row;

//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//row = (row + step) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
row = (row + step) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

} while (row != 0);
}
Expand All @@ -215,9 +212,171 @@ int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *
return 0;
}

void lyra2_hash(const char* input, char* output)
{
uint32_t hashA[8];
LYRA2(hashA, 32, input, 80, input, 80, 1, 4, 4);
memcpy(output, hashA, 32);
int LYRA2_old(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *salt, uint64_t saltlen, uint64_t timeCost, uint64_t nRows, uint64_t nCols) {

//============================= Basic variables ============================//
int64_t row = 2; //index of row to be processed
int64_t prev = 1; //index of prev (last row ever computed/modified)
int64_t rowa = 0; //index of row* (a previous row, deterministically picked during Setup and randomly picked while Wandering)
int64_t tau; //Time Loop iterator
int64_t step = 1; //Visitation step (used during Setup and Wandering phases)
int64_t window = 2; //Visitation window (used to define which rows can be revisited during Setup)
int64_t gap = 1; //Modifier to the step, assuming the values 1 or -1
int64_t i; //auxiliary iteration counter
//==========================================================================/

//========== Initializing the Memory Matrix and pointers to it =============//
//Tries to allocate enough space for the whole memory matrix


const int64_t ROW_LEN_INT64 = BLOCK_LEN_INT64 * nCols;
const int64_t ROW_LEN_BYTES = ROW_LEN_INT64 * 8;

i = (int64_t) ((int64_t) nRows * (int64_t) ROW_LEN_BYTES);
uint64_t *wholeMatrix = malloc(i);
if (wholeMatrix == NULL) {
return -1;
}
memset(wholeMatrix, 0, i);

//Allocates pointers to each row of the matrix
uint64_t **memMatrix = malloc(nRows * sizeof (uint64_t*));
if (memMatrix == NULL) {
return -1;
}
//Places the pointers in the correct positions
uint64_t *ptrWord = wholeMatrix;
for (i = 0; i < nRows; i++) {
memMatrix[i] = ptrWord;
ptrWord += ROW_LEN_INT64;
}
//==========================================================================/

//============= Getting the password + salt + basil padded with 10*1 ===============//
//OBS.:The memory matrix will temporarily hold the password: not for saving memory,
//but this ensures that the password copied locally will be overwritten as soon as possible

//First, we clean enough blocks for the password, salt, basil and padding
uint64_t nBlocksInput = ((saltlen + pwdlen + 6 * sizeof (uint64_t)) / BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES) + 1;
byte *ptrByte = (byte*) wholeMatrix;
memset(ptrByte, 0, nBlocksInput * BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES);

//Prepends the password
memcpy(ptrByte, pwd, pwdlen);
ptrByte += pwdlen;

//Concatenates the salt
memcpy(ptrByte, salt, saltlen);
ptrByte += saltlen;

//Concatenates the basil: every integer passed as parameter, in the order they are provided by the interface
memcpy(ptrByte, &kLen, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);
memcpy(ptrByte, &pwdlen, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);
memcpy(ptrByte, &saltlen, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);
memcpy(ptrByte, &timeCost, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);
memcpy(ptrByte, &nRows, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);
memcpy(ptrByte, &nCols, sizeof (uint64_t));
ptrByte += sizeof (uint64_t);

//Now comes the padding
*ptrByte = 0x80; //first byte of padding: right after the password
ptrByte = (byte*) wholeMatrix; //resets the pointer to the start of the memory matrix
ptrByte += nBlocksInput * BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES - 1; //sets the pointer to the correct position: end of incomplete block
*ptrByte ^= 0x01; //last byte of padding: at the end of the last incomplete block
//==========================================================================/

//======================= Initializing the Sponge State ====================//
//Sponge state: 16 uint64_t, BLOCK_LEN_INT64 words of them for the bitrate (b) and the remainder for the capacity (c)
uint64_t *state = malloc(16 * sizeof (uint64_t));
if (state == NULL) {
return -1;
}
initState(state);
//==========================================================================/

//================================ Setup Phase =============================//
//Absorbing salt, password and basil: this is the only place in which the block length is hard-coded to 512 bits
ptrWord = wholeMatrix;
for (i = 0; i < nBlocksInput; i++) {
absorbBlockBlake2Safe(state, ptrWord); //absorbs each block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
ptrWord += BLOCK_LEN_BLAKE2_SAFE_BYTES; //goes to next block of pad(pwd || salt || basil)
}

//Initializes M[0] and M[1]
reducedSqueezeRow0(state, memMatrix[0], nCols); //The locally copied password is most likely overwritten here
reducedDuplexRow1(state, memMatrix[0], memMatrix[1], nCols);

do {
//M[row] = rand; //M[row*] = M[row*] XOR rotW(rand)
reducedDuplexRowSetup(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);


//updates the value of row* (deterministically picked during Setup))
rowa = (rowa + step) & (window - 1);
//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
prev = row;
//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
row++;

//Checks if all rows in the window where visited.
if (rowa == 0) {
step = window + gap; //changes the step: approximately doubles its value
window *= 2; //doubles the size of the re-visitation window
gap = -gap; //inverts the modifier to the step
}

} while (row < nRows);
//==========================================================================/

//============================ Wandering Phase =============================//
row = 0; //Resets the visitation to the first row of the memory matrix
for (tau = 1; tau <= timeCost; tau++) {
//Step is approximately half the number of all rows of the memory matrix for an odd tau; otherwise, it is -1
step = (tau % 2 == 0) ? -1 : nRows / 2 - 1;
do {
//Selects a pseudorandom index row*
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//rowa = ((unsigned int)state[0]) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
rowa = ((uint64_t) (state[0])) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

//Performs a reduced-round duplexing operation over M[row*] XOR M[prev], updating both M[row*] and M[row]
reducedDuplexRow(state, memMatrix[prev], memMatrix[rowa], memMatrix[row], nCols);

//update prev: it now points to the last row ever computed
prev = row;

//updates row: goes to the next row to be computed
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//row = (row + step) & (nRows-1); //(USE THIS IF nRows IS A POWER OF 2)
row = (row + step) % nRows; //(USE THIS FOR THE "GENERIC" CASE)
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

} while (row != 0);
}
//==========================================================================/

//============================ Wrap-up Phase ===============================//
//Absorbs the last block of the memory matrix
absorbBlock(state, memMatrix[rowa]);

//Squeezes the key
squeeze(state, K, kLen);
//==========================================================================/

//========================= Freeing the memory =============================//
free(memMatrix);
free(wholeMatrix);

//Wiping out the sponge's internal state before freeing it
memset(state, 0, 16 * sizeof (uint64_t));
free(state);
//==========================================================================/

return 0;
}
23 changes: 12 additions & 11 deletions src/Lyra2.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,16 +22,6 @@

#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

void lyra2_hash(const char* input, char* output);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

typedef unsigned char byte;

//Block length required so Blake2's Initialization Vector (IV) is not overwritten (THIS SHOULD NOT BE MODIFIED)
Expand All @@ -47,6 +37,17 @@ typedef unsigned char byte;
#define BLOCK_LEN_BYTES (BLOCK_LEN_INT64 * 8) //Block length, in bytes
#endif

int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *salt, uint64_t saltlen, uint64_t timeCost, uint64_t nRows, uint64_t nCols);
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

int LYRA2(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *salt, uint64_t saltlen, uint64_t timeCost, uint64_t nRows, uint64_t nCols);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}

int LYRA2_old(void *K, uint64_t kLen, const void *pwd, uint64_t pwdlen, const void *salt, uint64_t saltlen, uint64_t timeCost, uint64_t nRows, uint64_t nCols);

#endif

#endif /* LYRA2_H_ */
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