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Add glibc ext for day of month and week of year (#3976)
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ZaheenJ committed May 30, 2024
1 parent cddb41f commit ca8eeb0
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16 changes: 14 additions & 2 deletions doc/syntax.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -267,9 +267,10 @@ as `std::tm` have the following syntax:
<pre>
chrono_format_spec ::= [[<a href="#format-spec">fill</a>]<a href="#format-spec">align</a>][<a href="#format-spec">width</a>]["." <a href="#format-spec">precision</a>][chrono_specs]
chrono_specs ::= [chrono_specs] conversion_spec | chrono_specs literal_char
conversion_spec ::= "%" [modifier] chrono_type
conversion_spec ::= "%" [padding_modifier] [locale_modifier] chrono_type
literal_char ::= &lt;a character other than '{', '}' or '%'>
modifier ::= "E" | "O"
padding_modifier ::= "-" | "_" | "0"
locale_modifier ::= "E" | "O"
chrono_type ::= "a" | "A" | "b" | "B" | "c" | "C" | "d" | "D" | "e" | "F" |
"g" | "G" | "h" | "H" | "I" | "j" | "m" | "M" | "n" | "p" |
"q" | "Q" | "r" | "R" | "S" | "t" | "T" | "u" | "U" | "V" |
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -327,6 +328,17 @@ The available presentation types (*chrono_type*) are:
Specifiers that have a calendaric component such as `'d'` (the day of
month) are valid only for `std::tm` and time points but not durations.

The available padding modifiers (*padding_modifier*) are:

| Type | Meaning |
|-------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `'-'` | Pad a numeric result with spaces. |
| `'_'` | Do not pad a numeric result string. |
| `'0'` | Pad a numeric result string with zeros. |

Currently, these modifiers are only supported for the ``'H', 'I', 'M', 'S', 'U', 'V'``
and ``'W'`` presentation types.

## Range Format Specifications

Format specifications for range types have the following syntax:
Expand Down
89 changes: 44 additions & 45 deletions include/fmt/chrono.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -795,22 +795,22 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_chrono_format(const Char* begin, const Char* end,
break;
// Day of the year/month:
case 'U':
handler.on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard);
handler.on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard, pad);
break;
case 'W':
handler.on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard);
handler.on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard, pad);
break;
case 'V':
handler.on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard);
handler.on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system::standard, pad);
break;
case 'j':
handler.on_day_of_year();
break;
case 'd':
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::standard);
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::standard, pad);
break;
case 'e':
handler.on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system::standard);
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::standard, pad_type::space);
break;
// Hour, minute, second:
case 'H':
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -907,19 +907,19 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_chrono_format(const Char* begin, const Char* end,
handler.on_dec_month(numeric_system::alternative);
break;
case 'U':
handler.on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative);
handler.on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative, pad);
break;
case 'W':
handler.on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative);
handler.on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative, pad);
break;
case 'V':
handler.on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative);
handler.on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system::alternative, pad);
break;
case 'd':
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::alternative);
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::alternative, pad);
break;
case 'e':
handler.on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system::alternative);
handler.on_day_of_month(numeric_system::alternative, pad_type::space);
break;
case 'w':
handler.on_dec0_weekday(numeric_system::alternative);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -972,12 +972,19 @@ template <typename Derived> struct null_chrono_spec_handler {
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_abbr_month() { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_full_month() { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec_month(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {
unsupported();
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {
unsupported();
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {
unsupported();
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_year() { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month(numeric_system, pad_type) {
unsupported();
}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_24_hour(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_12_hour(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minute(numeric_system) { unsupported(); }
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1015,12 +1022,11 @@ struct tm_format_checker : null_chrono_spec_handler<tm_format_checker> {
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_abbr_month() {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_full_month() {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec_month(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_year() {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_day_of_month(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_24_hour(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_12_hour(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_minute(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1454,7 +1460,7 @@ class tm_writer {
*out_++ = ' ';
on_abbr_month();
*out_++ = ' ';
on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system::standard);
on_day_of_month(numeric_system::standard, pad_type::space);
*out_++ = ' ';
on_iso_time();
*out_++ = ' ';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1541,24 +1547,26 @@ class tm_writer {
format_localized('m', 'O');
}

void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system ns) {
void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system ns, pad_type pad) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard)
return write2((tm_yday() + days_per_week - tm_wday()) / days_per_week);
return write2((tm_yday() + days_per_week - tm_wday()) / days_per_week,
pad);
format_localized('U', 'O');
}
void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system ns) {
void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system ns, pad_type pad) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard) {
auto wday = tm_wday();
write2((tm_yday() + days_per_week -
(wday == 0 ? (days_per_week - 1) : (wday - 1))) /
days_per_week);
days_per_week,
pad);
} else {
format_localized('W', 'O');
}
}
void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system ns) {
void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system ns, pad_type pad) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard)
return write2(tm_iso_week_of_year());
return write2(tm_iso_week_of_year(), pad);
format_localized('V', 'O');
}

Expand All @@ -1572,20 +1580,11 @@ class tm_writer {
write1(yday / 100);
write2(yday % 100);
}
void on_day_of_month(numeric_system ns) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard) return write2(tm_mday());
void on_day_of_month(numeric_system ns, pad_type pad) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard)
return write2(tm_mday(), pad);
format_localized('d', 'O');
}
void on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system ns) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard) {
auto mday = to_unsigned(tm_mday()) % 100;
const char* d2 = digits2(mday);
*out_++ = mday < 10 ? ' ' : d2[0];
*out_++ = d2[1];
} else {
format_localized('e', 'O');
}
}

void on_24_hour(numeric_system ns, pad_type pad) {
if (is_classic_ || ns == numeric_system::standard)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1933,11 +1932,10 @@ struct chrono_formatter {
void on_iso_week_based_year() {}
void on_iso_week_based_short_year() {}
void on_dec_month(numeric_system) {}
void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system) {}
void on_day_of_month(numeric_system) {}
void on_day_of_month_space(numeric_system) {}
void on_dec0_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
void on_dec1_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
void on_iso_week_of_year(numeric_system, pad_type) {}
void on_day_of_month(numeric_system, pad_type) {}

void on_day_of_year() {
if (handle_nan_inf()) return;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2156,7 +2154,8 @@ struct formatter<day, Char> : private formatter<std::tm, Char> {
if (use_tm_formatter_) return formatter<std::tm, Char>::format(time, ctx);
detail::get_locale loc(false, ctx.locale());
auto w = detail::tm_writer<decltype(ctx.out()), Char>(loc, ctx.out(), time);
w.on_day_of_month(detail::numeric_system::standard);
w.on_day_of_month(detail::numeric_system::standard,
detail::pad_type::unspecified);
return w.out();
}
};
Expand Down
22 changes: 21 additions & 1 deletion test/chrono-test.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1004,12 +1004,32 @@ TEST(chrono_test, glibc_extensions) {
}

{
const auto d = std::chrono::duration<double>(3.14);
auto d = std::chrono::duration<double>(3.14);
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%S}", d), "03.140000");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%0S}", d), "03.140000");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%_S}", d), " 3.140000");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%-S}", d), "3.140000");
}

{
auto t = std::tm();
t.tm_yday = 7;
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%U,%W,%V}", t), "02,01,01");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%0U,%0W,%0V}", t), "02,01,01");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%_U,%_W,%_V}", t), " 2, 1, 1");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%-U,%-W,%-V}", t), "2,1,1");
}

{
auto t = std::tm();
t.tm_mday = 7;
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%d}", t), "07");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%0d}", t), "07");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%_d}", t), " 7");
EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%-d}", t), "7");

EXPECT_EQ(fmt::format("{:%e}", t), " 7");
}
}

TEST(chrono_test, out_of_range) {
Expand Down

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