(I'm sure there is already a util out there that does this (I couldn't find one, though admittedly I didn't search very hard), but I'm learning the Go language and needed the practice, so...)
Parse a yaml file and pass as environment variables to a script from #!.
You can download a prebuilt binary from the project's releases page here.
Requires GOPATH setup and this project cloned out to src/
go get github.com/golang/dep/cmd/dep
dep ensure -v --vendor-only
go build && sudo cp yamlsh /usr/local/bin
To use within a shell script replace the #! line with:
#!/usr/local/bin/yamlsh --yaml=${MYFILE}
# ...rest of your script goes here...
${MYFILE} will be substituted with the environment variable MYFILE, e.g.:
MYFILE=test.yml ./test.sh
The test.sh script and test.yml file produces this output:
IN SCRIPT
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_FloatNum=3.14
YAMLSH_VAR1=my var 1
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_MultiLinePp=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\ncccccccccccccccccccccc\n
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_MultiLineGt=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb cccccccccccccccccccccc\n
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_ARRAY2_1=array
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_ARRAY2_0=an
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_Number=100
YAMLSH_PREFIX=YAMLSH
YAMLSH_DICT1_NEST1_NEST2=value of NEST2
YAMLSH_ARRAY1_0=val1
YAMLSH_ARRAY1_1=val2
As can be seen, complex yaml structures are flattened for easy use in shell scripts.
By default variables passed are prefixed with YAMLSH_. To change this use
the YAMLSH_PREFIX environment variable, e.g.:
MYFILE=test.yml YAMLSH_PREFIX=FOO ./test.sh
The shell used defaults to /bin/bash, but you can override to use your
preferred shell via environment variable YAMLSH_SHELL
Likewise you can also set the YAML file to preload using environment
variable YAMLSH_YAMLFILE. However, the --yaml=file.yml will take
precedence.