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extended Bounded type #1544

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130 changes: 126 additions & 4 deletions src/Bounded.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,10 @@
*
* @since 2.0.0
*/
import { Ord, ordNumber } from './Ord'
import * as Ord from './Ord'
import { Option, fromPredicate } from './Option'
import * as n from './number'
import { pipe } from './function'

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// model
Expand All @@ -17,11 +20,130 @@ import { Ord, ordNumber } from './Ord'
* @category type classes
* @since 2.0.0
*/
export interface Bounded<A> extends Ord<A> {
export interface Bounded<A> extends Ord.Ord<A> {
readonly top: A
readonly bottom: A
}

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// deconstructors
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
* @category deconstructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const top = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => B.top

/**
* @category deconstructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const bottom = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => B.bottom

/**
* Returns the tuple [bottom, top].
*
* @category deconstructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const toTuple = <T>(B: Bounded<T>): [T, T] => [B.bottom, B.top]

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// guards
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
* Test that top >= bottom
*
* @category guards
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const isValid = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => Ord.leq(B)(B.bottom, B.top)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constructors
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
* Returns an instance of Bounded from a range of values.
* Returns none if bottom > top and some if top >= bottom.
*
* @category constructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const fromRange =
<T>(O: Ord.Ord<T>) =>
(b: T) =>
(t: T): Option<Bounded<T>> =>
pipe({ ...O, top: t, bottom: b }, fromPredicate(isValid))

/**
* Creates an instance of Bounded from the tuple [bottom, top].
* Returns none if fst > snd and some if snd >= fst.
*
* @category constructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const fromTuple =
<T>(O: Ord.Ord<T>) =>
([b, t]: [T, T]) =>
fromRange(O)(b)(t)

/**
* Returns a valid instance of Bounded given two values where top is the greater of
* the two values and bottom is set to the smaller of the values.
*
* @category constructors
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const coerceBound =
<T>(O: Ord.Ord<T>) =>
(b: T) =>
(t: T): Bounded<T> =>
Ord.leq(O)(b, t) ? { ...O, bottom: b, top: t } : { ...O, bottom: t, top: b }

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// utils
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
* Clamp a value between bottom and top values.
*
* @category utils
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const clamp = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => Ord.clamp(B)(B.bottom, B.top)

/**
* Tests whether a value lies between the top and bottom values of bound.
*
* @category utils
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const isWithin = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => Ord.between(B)(B.bottom, B.top)

/**
* Reverses the Ord of a bound and swaps top and bottom values.
*
* @category utils
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const reverse = <T>(B: Bounded<T>): Bounded<T> => ({
...Ord.reverse(B),
top: B.bottom,
bottom: B.top
})

/**
* Tests whether the bounded range only contains a single value.
* I.e. if top == bottom under the bounds instance of equality.
*
* @category utils
* @since 2.12.0
*/
export const isSingular = <T>(B: Bounded<T>) => B.equals(B.bottom, B.top)

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// deprecated
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expand All @@ -36,8 +158,8 @@ export interface Bounded<A> extends Ord<A> {
* @deprecated
*/
export const boundedNumber: Bounded<number> = {
equals: ordNumber.equals,
compare: ordNumber.compare,
equals: n.Ord.equals,
compare: n.Ord.compare,
top: Infinity,
bottom: -Infinity
}
144 changes: 144 additions & 0 deletions test/Bounded.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
import {
reverse,
isSingular,
coerceBound,
fromRange,
fromTuple,
clamp,
top,
bottom,
isWithin,
toTuple,
isValid
} from '../src/Bounded'
import { BooleanAlgebra as b } from '../src/boolean'
import * as U from './util'
import * as n from '../src/number'
import { pipe } from '../src/function'
import fc from 'fast-check'
import * as Eq from '../src/Eq'
import * as O from 'fp-ts/Option'

describe('Bounded', () => {
it('top', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (b, t) =>
pipe({ ...n.Ord, bottom: b, top: t }, top, (val) => n.Eq.equals(t, val))
)
)
})

it('bottom', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (b, t) =>
pipe({ ...n.Ord, bottom: b, top: t }, bottom, (val) => n.Eq.equals(b, val))
)
)
})

it('isValid', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (bottom, top) =>
b.implies(bottom <= top, isValid({ ...n.Ord, bottom, top }))
)
)
})

it('isSingular', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (bottom, top) =>
b.implies(
bottom === top,
isSingular({ ...n.Ord, bottom, top }) && b.implies(bottom !== top, !isSingular({ ...n.Ord, bottom, top }))
)
)
)
})

it('reverse', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (x, y) => {
const bound = { ...n.Ord, bottom: x, top: y }
const reverseBound = reverse(bound)

return (
top(bound) === bottom(reverseBound) &&
bottom(bound) === top(reverseBound) &&
bound.compare(x, y) === reverseBound.compare(y, x) &&
b.implies(isValid(bound), isValid(reverseBound))
)
})
)
})

it('coerceBound', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (x, y) => {
const bound = coerceBound(n.Ord)(x)(y)

return (
isValid(bound) &&
b.implies(x <= y, top(bound) === y && bottom(bound) === x) &&
b.implies(y <= x, top(bound) === x && bottom(bound) === y)
)
})
)
})

it('toTuple', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), (bottom) => {
const top = bottom + 100

return pipe({ ...n.Ord, bottom, top }, toTuple, (val) => Eq.tuple(n.Eq, n.Eq).equals([bottom, top], val))
})
)
})

it('isWithin', () => {
const inRange = isWithin({ ...n.Ord, bottom: 0, top: 10 })

U.deepStrictEqual(inRange(2), true)
U.deepStrictEqual(inRange(10), true)
U.deepStrictEqual(inRange(0), true)
U.deepStrictEqual(inRange(20), false)
U.deepStrictEqual(inRange(-10), false)
})

it('fromRange', () => {
const numRange = fromRange(n.Ord)

U.deepStrictEqual(numRange(0)(10), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: 0, top: 10 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange(0)(0), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: 0, top: 0 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange(-1)(0), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: -1, top: 0 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange(-1)(-2), O.none)
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange(1)(0), O.none)
})

it('fromTuple', () => {
const numRange = fromTuple(n.Ord)

U.deepStrictEqual(numRange([0, 10]), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: 0, top: 10 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange([0, 0]), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: 0, top: 0 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange([-1, 0]), O.some({ ...n.Ord, bottom: -1, top: 0 }))
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange([-1, -2]), O.none)
U.deepStrictEqual(numRange([1, 0]), O.none)
})

it('clamp', () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(fc.integer(), fc.integer(), (bottom, val) => {
const top = bottom + 100
const bound = { ...n.Ord, bottom, top }

const clampedValue = clamp(bound)(val)

return (
b.implies(isWithin(bound)(val), clampedValue === val) &&
b.implies(val < bottom, clampedValue === bottom) &&
b.implies(val > top, clampedValue === top)
)
})
)
})
})