File/attachment uploads

[solnic]

This adds support for attaching files to the scope like this:

# Using path option
Sentry.add_attachment(path: "/your/attachment.txt")

# Using filename and bytes
Sentry.add_attachment(filename: "attachment.txt", bytes: File.read("/your/attachment.txt"))

TODO

• Add Sentry.add_attachment(**opts)
• Extend Transport and Envelope with support for sending attachments
• Add support for :path option
• Add support for figuring out content_type automatically based on filename
• Ensure that either bytes or file content as a string are supported and that multi-line content is working

---

Closes #1548

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 98.70%. Comparing base (e4571d9) to head (d3cb111).

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #2357      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   98.67%   98.70%   +0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         208      209       +1     
  Lines       13748    13837      +89     
==========================================
+ Hits        13566    13658      +92     
+ Misses        182      179       -3     

Components	Coverage Δ
sentry-ruby	99.06% <100.00%> (+0.02%)	⬆️
sentry-rails	97.41% <ø> (ø)
sentry-sidekiq	97.01% <ø> (ø)
sentry-resque	97.11% <ø> (+0.32%)	⬆️
sentry-delayed_job	98.92% <ø> (ø)
sentry-opentelemetry	100.00% <ø> (ø)

Files	Coverage Δ
sentry-ruby/lib/sentry-ruby.rb	96.71% <100.00%> (+0.04%)	⬆️
sentry-ruby/lib/sentry/attachment.rb	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
sentry-ruby/lib/sentry/event.rb	98.57% <100.00%> (+0.04%)	⬆️
sentry-ruby/lib/sentry/scope.rb	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
sentry-ruby/lib/sentry/transport.rb	99.07% <100.00%> (+0.02%)	⬆️
sentry-ruby/spec/sentry/scope_spec.rb	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
sentry-ruby/spec/sentry/transport_spec.rb	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
sentry-ruby/spec/sentry_spec.rb	99.85% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️

... and 3 files with indirect coverage changes

[sl0thentr0py]

couple of comments

[sl0thentr0py]

for new features, we add a small snippet below the changelog entry that shows users how to use the new feature. So here,

Sentry.add_attachment(path: '/foo/bar.txt')
Sentry.add_attachment(filename: 'payload.json', bytes: '{"value": 42}'))

[github-actions]

	Fails
🚫	Please consider adding a changelog entry for the next release.

Instructions and example for changelog

Please add an entry to CHANGELOG.md to the "Unreleased" section. Make sure the entry includes this PR's number.

Example:

## Unreleased

- File/attachment uploads ([#2357](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-ruby/pull/2357))

If none of the above apply, you can opt out of this check by adding #skip-changelog to the PR description.

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