[deprecated] This repository has moved to https://github.com/angular-formly/angular-formly
Formly for Angular is an AngularJS module which has directives to help customize and render JSON based forms. The directive originated from a need to allow our users to create surveys and distribute them easily. Currently we've can render the form data from JSON and assign a model to form so we can receive the submitted data.
<formly-form result="formData" fields="formFields" options="formOptions" ng-submit="onSubmit()">
</formly-form>
-
Required to use Formly:
-
Angular
-
Dev dependencies to build Formly
-
npm
See bower.json
and index.html
in the master
branch for a full list / more details
-
Install with Bower
$ bower install angular-formly --save
-
Include the javascript file in your index.html, Formly comes in the following flavors:
-
No templates: you provide all your custom templates using the
formlyConfigProvider
<script src="bower_components/angular-formly/dist/formly.min.js"></script>
- Vanilla: no fancy styling, just plain html
<script src="bower_components/angular-formly/dist/formly.vanilla.min.js"></script>
- Bootstrap: bootstrap compatible forms, form-groups, etc.
<script src="bower_components/angular-formly/dist/formly.bootstrap.min.js"></script>
-
DIY: Regardless of which flavor you use, you can create your own templates with
formlyConfigProvider
. Use any of the builds above and override all the templates or just the ones you need. -
Add 'formly' as a required module to your angular app, usually in
app.js
:
var app = angular.module('app', ['ng', 'ui.router', 'formly']);
Note: This README.md
is for the latest version of formly
. There have been some changes in the latest version which is not stable. For documentation on the latest stable version, see the 0.0.16 documentation
You can add a formly-form in your HTML templates as shown below.
<formly-form result="formData" fields="formFields" options="formOptions" ng-submit="onSubmit()">
<button type="submit">Hello World</button>
</formly-form>
Example data as it would be set in the controller
$scope.formData = {};
$scope.formFields = [
{
//the key to be used in the result values {... "username": "johndoe" ... }
key: 'username',
type: 'text',
label: 'Username',
placeholder: 'johndoe',
required: true,
disabled: false, //default: false
description: 'Descriptive text'
},
{
key: 'password',
type: 'password',
label: 'Password',
required: true,
disabled: false, //default: false
hideExpression: '!username' // hide when username is blank
}
];
$scope.formOptions = {
//Set the id of the form
uniqueFormId: 'myFormId'
};
$scope.onSubmit = function() {
console.log('form submitted:', $scope.formData);
};
Forms can be customized with the options below.
When constructing fields use the options below to customize each field object. You must set at least a type
, template
, or templateUrl
.
type
is the type of field to be rendered. Either type, template, or templateUrl must be set.
null
text
,textarea
,radio
select
number
checkbox
,password
,hidden
,
template
can be set instead oftype
ortemplateUrl
to use a custom html template form field. Should be used with one-liners mostly (like a directive). Useful for adding functionality to fields.
undefined
templateUrl
can be set instead oftype
ortemplate
to use a custom html template form field. Set a path relative to the root of the application. iedirectives/custom-field.html
undefined
By default form results are keyed by location in the form array, you can override this by specifying a
key
.
undefined
label
is used to add an html label to each field.
A default is set for each field based on its type. ie
Text
,Checkbox
,Password
required
is used to add the required attribute to a form field.
undefined
requiredExpression
is used to conditionally require the input. Evaluates on theresult
and uses therequired
property on the field.
undefined
hideExpression
is used to conditionally show the input. Evaluates on theresult
and uses thehide
property on the field.
undefined
hide
is used to conditionally show the input. When true, the input is hidden (meant to be used with a watch).
undefined
disabled
is used to add the disabled attribute to a form field.
undefined
placeholder
is used to add placeholder text to some inputs.
undefined
description
is used to add descriptive text to all inputs.
undefined
data
is reserved for the developer. You have our guarantee to be able to use this and not worry about future versions of formly overriding your usage and preventing you from upgrading :-)
undefined
watch
has two properties calledexpression
andlistener
. Thewatch.expression
is added to the formly directive's scope. If it's a function, it will be wrapped and called with the field as the first argument, followed by the normal arguments for a watcher. Thelistener
will also be wrapped and called with the field as the first argument, followed by hte normal arguments for a watch listener.
For example:
// normal watcher
$scope.$watch(function expression(theScope) {}, function listener(newValue, oldValue, theScope) {});
// field watcher
$scope.$watch(function expression(field, theScope) {}, function listener(field, newValue, oldValue, theScope) {});
undefined
validators
is an object or array of validator objects. A validator has two properties calledname
andvalidate
. Templates can pass this option to theformly-custom-validation
directive which will add a parser to thengModel
controller of the field. Thevalidate
property can be a function which is passed the$viewValue
of the field and the field's scope. It can also be an expression which will be evaluated withvalue
(the$viewValue
),result
, andoptions
of the field available. Thename
property is used as the name of the validity state (the name of the object on$error
).
undefined
Below is a detailed description of each form fields and its custom properties.
The text field allows single line input with a input element set to
type='text'
. It doesn't have any custom properties.
Example text field
{
"type": "text",
"key": "firstName",
"placeholder": "jane doe",
"label": "First name"
}
The textarea field creates multiline input with a textarea element.
lines
sets the rows attribute for the textarea element. If unset, the default is 2 lines.
Example textarea field
{
"type": "textarea",
"key": "about",
"placeholder": "I like puppies",
"label": "Tell me about yourself",
"lines": 4
}
The checkbox field allows checkbox input with a input element set to
type='checkbox'
. It doesn't have any custom properties.
Example checkbox field
{
"type": "checkbox",
"key": "checkThis",
"label": "Check this box",
"default": true
}
The radio field allows multiple choice input with a series of linked inputs, with
type='radio'
.
options
is an array of options for the radio form field to display. Each option should be an object with aname
(string) andvalue
(string or number).
Example radio field
{
"key": "triedEmber",
"type": "radio",
"label": "Have you tried EmberJs yet?",
"default": "no",
"options": [
{
"name": "Yes, and I love it!",
"value": "yesyes"
},
{
"name": "Yes, but I'm not a fan...",
"value": "yesno"
},
{
"name": "Nope",
"value": "no"
}
]
}
The select field allows selection via dropdown using the select element.
The default can be set to the index of one of the
options
.
options
is an array of options for the select form field to display. Each option should be an object with aname
(string). You may optionally add agroup
to some or all of your options.
Example select field
{
"key": "transportation",
"type": "select",
"label": "How do you get around in the city",
"options": [
{
"name": "Car"
},
{
"name": "Helicopter"
},
{
"name": "Sport Utility Vehicle"
},
{
"name": "Bicycle",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Skateboard",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Walk",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Bus",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Scooter",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Train",
"group": "low emissions"
},
{
"name": "Hot Air Baloon",
"group": "low emissions"
}
]
}
The number field allows input that is restricted to numbers. Browsers also provide minimal ui to increase and decrease the current value.
min
sets minimum acceptable value for the input.
max
sets maximum acceptable value for the input.
minlength
sets minimum number of characters for the input. If a number less than this value it will not be submitted with the form. eg 1000 is 4 characters long and ifminlength
is set to 5, it would not be sent. Currently there is no error displayed to the user if they do not meet the requirement.
maxlength
sets maximum number of characters for the input. If a number is greater than this value it will not be submitted with the form. eg 1000 is 4 characters long and ifmaxlength
is set to 2, it would not be sent. Currently there is no error displayed to the user if they do not meet the requirement.
Example number field
{
"key": "love",
"type": "number",
"label": "How much love?",
"default": 2,
"min": 0,
"max": 100,
"required": true
}
The password field allows password input, it uses an input with
type='password'
.
Unlike other formly fields, which use Angular's default setting to trim leading and trailing whitespace, the password field captures whitespace. You can override this by setting trimWhitespace
to true
.
Example password field
{
"key": "password",
"type": "password",
"label": "Password"
}
Hidden form field
The hidden field allows hidden input, it uses an input with
type='hidden'
.
Example password field
{
"key": "hiddenCode",
"type": "hidden"
}
The email field allows email input, it uses an input with
type='email'
. Browsers will provide basic email address validation by default.
Example password field
{
"key": "email",
"type": "email",
"placeholder": "janedoe@gmail.com"
}
Formly uses angular's built-in validation mechanisms. See the angular docs for more information on this.
The form name is what you specify on the formly-form
directive as the name
attribute. If you're using a custom template, to specify a field name use the formly-dynamic-name
directive where the value is an expression which would return the name. This expression is only run once, and it is run immediately. Formly will add a formField
property to the field, and you can reference that in your template with options.formField
to get access to properties like $invalid
or $error
. See the bootstrap templates for an example.
You can also specify custom validation in your JSON. See the field called validators
for more information on this. If you wish to leverage this in a custom template, use the formly-custom-validation
directive and pass options.validators
to it.
You can configure formly to use custom templates for specified types (your own "text" template) by injecting the formlyConfigProvider
in your app's config
function. The formlyConfigProvider
has the following functions:
Allows you to set a template
formlyConfigProvider.setTemplateUrl('radio', 'views/custom-formly-radio.html');
formlyConfigProvider.setTemplateUrl('checkbox', 'views/custom-formly-checkbox.html');
// the same can be accomplished with
formlyConfigProvider.setTemplateUrl({
radio: 'views/custom-formly-radio.html',
checkbox: 'views/custom-formly-checkbox.html'
});
Allows you to get the template
formlyConfigProvider.setTemplateUrl('radio', 'views/custom-formly-radio.html');
formlyConfigProvider.getTemplateUrl('radio') === 'views/custom-formly-radio.html'; // true
Work pretty much the same as the their url counterparts, except they accept an actual template string rather than a url.
Please see the Wiki for tips and tricks from the community.
- Split out the templates into other repositories
Please see the CONTRIBUTING Guidelines.