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fix(gax): prevent truncation/overflow when converting time values #3095

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merged 5 commits into from
Aug 29, 2024

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diegomarquezp
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@product-auto-label product-auto-label bot added the size: s Pull request size is small. label Aug 12, 2024
@diegomarquezp diegomarquezp marked this pull request as ready for review August 12, 2024 15:17

@Test
void testToThreeteenInstant_bigInput_doesNotOverflow() {
// defaults to MAX_SECONDS plus the max value of long for the nanos part
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I'm not too familiar with this. What do you mean by plus the max value of long for nanos?

I see that the MAX is 1000000000-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. Does this mean that this is essentially where jtInstant.getNano() and jtInstant.getEpochSecond() are both Interger.MAX_VALUE?

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Instants and Durations have two components: the seconds part and the nanos part, both being long for Duration, and long for seconds + int for nanos in Instant.

Does this mean that this is essentially where jtInstant.getNano() and jtInstant.getEpochSecond() are both Interger.MAX_VALUE?

Yes, but with Long.MAX_VALUE for the seconds part instead.

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Ok gotcha. I couldn't make sense of where the overflow was originally coming from since MAX_VALUE itself shouldn't trigger an overflow. If I'm understanding this correctly, it was triggered from the old way of how we were converting.

The toNanos() method was limited to Long.MAX_VALUE which has a limit of 292 years. Since Instant.MAX_VALUE has Long.MAX_VALUE for both seconds and nanos, it wouldn't be able to fit into toNanos() into a Long.MAX_VALUE as adding all the seconds + nanos would easily overfill.

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If I'm understanding this correctly, it was triggered from the old way of how we were converting.

Exactly.

it wouldn't be able to fit into toNanos() into a Long.MAX_VALUE as adding all the seconds + nanos would easily overfill

Yes. I don't think we will ever deal with durations instants that last longer than a few hours but it's good to support the theoretical limits of these classes, even because a user may just try a max value and that may break the library.

diegomarquezp and others added 2 commits August 13, 2024 10:39
…ionUtilsTest.java

Co-authored-by: Lawrence Qiu <lawrenceqiu@google.com>
…ionUtilsTest.java

Co-authored-by: Lawrence Qiu <lawrenceqiu@google.com>
void testToThreeteenDuration_bigInput_doesNotOverflow() {
// we use the max long value for the seconds part and an arbitrary int for the nanos part, so we
// can confirm that both components are preserved
java.time.Duration jtDuration = java.time.Duration.ofSeconds(Long.MAX_VALUE, 123);
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qq, any specific reason for an arbitrary value of 123 and not Long/Integer.MAX_VALUE? Perhaps we use MAX_VALUE for consistency?

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No specific reason. I modified this to use the max possible nano value without overflowing the duration

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LGTM added a small question/comment

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sonarcloud bot commented Aug 15, 2024

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sonarcloud bot commented Aug 15, 2024

Quality Gate Failed Quality Gate failed for 'java_showcase_integration_tests'

Failed conditions
50.0% Coverage on New Code (required ≥ 80%)

See analysis details on SonarCloud

@diegomarquezp diegomarquezp merged commit 699074e into main Aug 29, 2024
48 of 49 checks passed
@diegomarquezp diegomarquezp deleted the fix-time-conversion-precision branch August 29, 2024 15:47
ldetmer added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


<details><summary>2.45.0</summary>

##
[2.45.0](v2.44.0...v2.45.0)
(2024-09-09)


### Features

* add Batcher#close(timeout) and Batcher#cancelOutstanding
([#3141](#3141))
([b5a92e4](b5a92e4))
* add full RetrySettings sample code to Settings classes
([#3056](#3056))
([8fe3a2d](8fe3a2d))
* add toString to futures returned by operations
([#3140](#3140))
([afecb8c](afecb8c))
* bake gapic-generator-java into the hermetic build docker image
([#3067](#3067))
([a372e82](a372e82))


### Bug Fixes

* **gax:** prevent truncation/overflow when converting time values
([#3095](#3095))
([699074e](699074e))


### Dependencies

* add opentelemetry exporter-metrics and shared-resoucemapping to shared
dependencies
([#3078](#3078))
([fc8d80d](fc8d80d))
* update dependency certifi to v2024.8.30
([#3150](#3150))
([c18b705](c18b705))
* update dependency com.google.api-client:google-api-client-bom to
v2.7.0
([#3151](#3151))
([5f43e43](5f43e43))
* update dependency com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations to
v2.31.0
([#3153](#3153))
([3071509](3071509))
* update dependency com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations to
v2.31.0
([#3154](#3154))
([335ee63](335ee63))
* update dependency com.google.guava:guava to v33.3.0-jre
([#3119](#3119))
([41174b0](41174b0))
* update dependency dev.cel:cel to v0.7.1
([#3155](#3155))
([b1ddd16](b1ddd16))
* update dependency filelock to v3.16.0
([#3175](#3175))
([6681113](6681113))
* update dependency idna to v3.8
([#3156](#3156))
([82f5326](82f5326))
* update dependency io.netty:netty-tcnative-boringssl-static to
v2.0.66.final
([#3148](#3148))
([a7efaa8](a7efaa8))
* update dependency net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy to v1.15.1
([#3115](#3115))
([0e06c5f](0e06c5f))
* update dependency org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 to v3.17.0
([#3157](#3157))
([8d3b9fd](8d3b9fd))
* update dependency org.checkerframework:checker-qual to v3.47.0
([#3166](#3166))
([365674d](365674d))
* update dependency org.yaml:snakeyaml to v2.3
([#3158](#3158))
([e67ea9a](e67ea9a))
* update dependency platformdirs to v4.3.2
([#3176](#3176))
([4f2f9e0](4f2f9e0))
* update dependency virtualenv to v20.26.4
([#3177](#3177))
([080e078](080e078))
* update google api dependencies
([#3118](#3118))
([67342ea](67342ea))
* update google auth library dependencies to v1.25.0
([#3168](#3168))
([715884a](715884a))
* update google http client dependencies to v1.45.0
([#3159](#3159))
([a3fe612](a3fe612))
* update googleapis/java-cloud-bom digest to 6626f91
([#3147](#3147))
([658e40e](658e40e))
* update junit5 monorepo to v5.11.0
([#3111](#3111))
([6bf84c8](6bf84c8))
* update netty dependencies to v4.1.113.final
([#3165](#3165))
([9b5957d](9b5957d))
* update opentelemetry-java monorepo to v1.42.0
([#3172](#3172))
([413c44e](413c44e))


### Documentation

* Update DEVELOPMENT.md
([#3126](#3126))
([92bdf4e](92bdf4e))
</details>

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).

Co-authored-by: release-please[bot] <55107282+release-please[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: ldetmer <1771267+ldetmer@users.noreply.github.com>
ldetmer pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 17, 2024
)

#1872 (comment)

---------

Co-authored-by: Lawrence Qiu <lawrenceqiu@google.com>
ldetmer added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 17, 2024
🤖 I have created a release *beep* *boop*
---


<details><summary>2.45.0</summary>

##
[2.45.0](v2.44.0...v2.45.0)
(2024-09-09)


### Features

* add Batcher#close(timeout) and Batcher#cancelOutstanding
([#3141](#3141))
([b5a92e4](b5a92e4))
* add full RetrySettings sample code to Settings classes
([#3056](#3056))
([8fe3a2d](8fe3a2d))
* add toString to futures returned by operations
([#3140](#3140))
([afecb8c](afecb8c))
* bake gapic-generator-java into the hermetic build docker image
([#3067](#3067))
([a372e82](a372e82))


### Bug Fixes

* **gax:** prevent truncation/overflow when converting time values
([#3095](#3095))
([699074e](699074e))


### Dependencies

* add opentelemetry exporter-metrics and shared-resoucemapping to shared
dependencies
([#3078](#3078))
([fc8d80d](fc8d80d))
* update dependency certifi to v2024.8.30
([#3150](#3150))
([c18b705](c18b705))
* update dependency com.google.api-client:google-api-client-bom to
v2.7.0
([#3151](#3151))
([5f43e43](5f43e43))
* update dependency com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations to
v2.31.0
([#3153](#3153))
([3071509](3071509))
* update dependency com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations to
v2.31.0
([#3154](#3154))
([335ee63](335ee63))
* update dependency com.google.guava:guava to v33.3.0-jre
([#3119](#3119))
([41174b0](41174b0))
* update dependency dev.cel:cel to v0.7.1
([#3155](#3155))
([b1ddd16](b1ddd16))
* update dependency filelock to v3.16.0
([#3175](#3175))
([6681113](6681113))
* update dependency idna to v3.8
([#3156](#3156))
([82f5326](82f5326))
* update dependency io.netty:netty-tcnative-boringssl-static to
v2.0.66.final
([#3148](#3148))
([a7efaa8](a7efaa8))
* update dependency net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy to v1.15.1
([#3115](#3115))
([0e06c5f](0e06c5f))
* update dependency org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 to v3.17.0
([#3157](#3157))
([8d3b9fd](8d3b9fd))
* update dependency org.checkerframework:checker-qual to v3.47.0
([#3166](#3166))
([365674d](365674d))
* update dependency org.yaml:snakeyaml to v2.3
([#3158](#3158))
([e67ea9a](e67ea9a))
* update dependency platformdirs to v4.3.2
([#3176](#3176))
([4f2f9e0](4f2f9e0))
* update dependency virtualenv to v20.26.4
([#3177](#3177))
([080e078](080e078))
* update google api dependencies
([#3118](#3118))
([67342ea](67342ea))
* update google auth library dependencies to v1.25.0
([#3168](#3168))
([715884a](715884a))
* update google http client dependencies to v1.45.0
([#3159](#3159))
([a3fe612](a3fe612))
* update googleapis/java-cloud-bom digest to 6626f91
([#3147](#3147))
([658e40e](658e40e))
* update junit5 monorepo to v5.11.0
([#3111](#3111))
([6bf84c8](6bf84c8))
* update netty dependencies to v4.1.113.final
([#3165](#3165))
([9b5957d](9b5957d))
* update opentelemetry-java monorepo to v1.42.0
([#3172](#3172))
([413c44e](413c44e))


### Documentation

* Update DEVELOPMENT.md
([#3126](#3126))
([92bdf4e](92bdf4e))
</details>

---
This PR was generated with [Release
Please](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please). See
[documentation](https://github.com/googleapis/release-please#release-please).

Co-authored-by: release-please[bot] <55107282+release-please[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: ldetmer <1771267+ldetmer@users.noreply.github.com>
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