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*.so | ||
*.o | ||
*.DS_Store | ||
*.zip | ||
build/ |
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# The GPI core node library is licensed under | ||
# either the BSD 3-clause or the LGPL v. 3. | ||
# | ||
# Under either license, the following additional term applies: | ||
# | ||
# NO CLINICAL USE. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT INTENDED FOR COMMERCIAL | ||
# PURPOSES AND SHOULD BE USED ONLY FOR NON-COMMERCIAL RESEARCH PURPOSES. THE | ||
# SOFTWARE MAY NOT IN ANY EVENT BE USED FOR ANY CLINICAL OR DIAGNOSTIC | ||
# PURPOSES. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS NOT INTENDED FOR | ||
# USE IN ANY HIGH RISK OR STRICT LIABILITY ACTIVITY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED | ||
# TO LIFE SUPPORT OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL OPERATIONS OR USES. LICENSOR MAKES NO | ||
# WARRANTY AND HAS NOR LIABILITY ARISING FROM ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE IN ANY | ||
# HIGH RISK OR STRICT LIABILITY ACTIVITIES. | ||
# | ||
# If you elect to license the GPI core node library under the LGPL the | ||
# following applies: | ||
# | ||
# This file is part of the GPI core node library. | ||
# | ||
# The GPI core node library is free software: you can redistribute it | ||
# and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | ||
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, | ||
# or (at your option) any later version. GPI core node library is distributed | ||
# in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even | ||
# the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
# See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
# | ||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
# License along with the GPI core node library. If not, see | ||
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
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# Author: Jim Pipe | ||
# Date: 2020Oct | ||
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import gpi | ||
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class ExternalNode(gpi.NodeAPI): | ||
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"""Module to generate the gradient waveforms for a desired k-space | ||
waveform. Uses the core files spiralgencf_gen.c and spiralgencf_fill.cpp | ||
INPUTS: | ||
GIRF_in - (optional) gradient impulse response function for gradient preconditioning | ||
OUTPUTS: | ||
crds_out - output coordinates: the last dimension is 2 (kx/ky). | ||
grd_out - gradient waveforms used to produce crds_out. Dwell time is SPGRAST | ||
WIDGETS: most widgets self-explanatory, here are a few clarifications: | ||
min undersample - R, i.e. the undersampling relative to (1/FOV) before | ||
kr reaches usamp st | ||
max undersample - R, i.e. the undersampling relative to (1/FOV) after | ||
kr exceeds usamp end | ||
usamp st (0-1) - the relative value of kr at which undersampling begins (0 | ||
at the center, 1 at the edge of collected k-space) the samples are | ||
collected at the nyquist limit (1/FOV) prior to that | ||
usamp end (0-1) - the relative value of kr at which undersampling ends | ||
the samples are collected at the R times the nyquist limit (1/FOV) | ||
prior to that | ||
Max G Freq - limits the maximum frequency of the gradient waveform during | ||
the spiral readout. If set to 0, there is no limit (default minimum is 0.5 kHz) | ||
Start Window - time for rounding enforced when starting | ||
Corner Window - an angle determining the rounding enforced when | ||
transitioning between (freq, slew,grad) limits | ||
spinout - controls spiral in, out, etc. | ||
OUT - generate spiral-out waveform | ||
IN - generate spiral-in waveform | ||
OUT180 - generate spiral-out waveform and negate the waveform | ||
**************************************** | ||
*** The concept of "true resolution" *** | ||
k-space data are typically normalized, for the gridding process, to values | ||
between -0.5 and 0.5 For spiral data (which measure circular k-space) to | ||
have the same resolution as Cartesian (square k-space) they must measure a | ||
diameter of 2/sqrt(pi) ~ 1.13 larger than conventional k-space limits (so | ||
that the area of the circle equals the area of the square). k-space | ||
coordinates, therefore, are multiplied by 0.8, so that their range of | ||
0.8*2/sqrt(pi) = 0.903, or -0.451 to +0.451, fits within the gridded space. | ||
The resulting image, with no further zero-padding, will have pixels that | ||
are 0.8 times smaller than the requested resolution, with a matrix 25% | ||
larger in each dimension. This is a semi-complicated way of making sure | ||
that this works routinely, and is referred to by the authors as "true | ||
resolution". | ||
***************************************** | ||
""" | ||
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def execType(self): | ||
return gpi.GPI_PROCESS | ||
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def initUI(self): | ||
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import numpy as np | ||
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# Widgets | ||
self.addWidget('PushButton', 'compute', toggle=True) | ||
self.addWidget('TextBox', 'Info:') | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'FOV (cm)', | ||
val=24.0, min=0.1, decimals=6) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'Res (mm)', | ||
val=0.8, min=0.1, singlestep=0.1, decimals=5) | ||
self.addWidget('SpinBox', '# of Spiral Arms', val=16, min=1) | ||
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self.addWidget('ExclusivePushButtons', 'spinout', | ||
buttons=['OUT', 'IN', 'OUT180'],val=0) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'AD dwell time (us)', | ||
val=1.0, min=0.1, decimals=6) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'MaxSlw (mT/m/ms)', | ||
val=150.0, min=0.01, decimals=6) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'MaxGrd (mT/m)', | ||
val=40.0, min=0.01, decimals=6) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'min undersample', | ||
val=1.0, min=0.0, max=100.0) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'max undersample', | ||
val=1.0, min=0.0, max=100.0) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'usamp st (0 - 1)', | ||
val=0.0, min=0.0, max=1.0, singlestep=0.01) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'usamp end (0 - 1)', | ||
val=1.0, min=0.0, max=1.0, singlestep=0.01) | ||
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self.addWidget('PushButton', 'Precompensate', toggle=True, val=1) | ||
self.addWidget('PushButton', 'Precondition', toggle=True, val=1) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'Max G Freq (kHz)', val=1.0, min=0.5, max=20.) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'Start Window (us)', val=200.0, min=0.0) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'End Window (us)', val=100.0, min=0.0) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'Corner Window (cycles)', val=0.5, min=0.0) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'TrueRes Factor', val=1.0, | ||
min=0.0, max=1.0) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'x delay (us)', | ||
val=0.0, min=-100.0, max=100.0, visible = False) | ||
self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'y delay (us)', | ||
val=0.0, min=-100.0, max=100.0, visible = False) | ||
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self.addWidget('DoubleSpinBox', 'Gam (kHz/mT)', | ||
val=42.577, min=0.01, decimals=6, visible = False) # hide this until we need it | ||
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# IO Ports | ||
self.addInPort('GIRF_in', 'NPYarray',dtype=[np.float32,np.float64],ndim=1,obligation=gpi.OPTIONAL) | ||
self.addOutPort('crds_out', 'NPYarray') | ||
self.addOutPort('grd_out', 'NPYarray') | ||
self.addOutPort('gtf_out', 'NPYarray') | ||
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def compute(self): | ||
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import numpy as np | ||
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# convert units to ms, kHz, m, mT | ||
dwell = 0.001 * self.getVal('AD dwell time (us)') | ||
xdely = 0.001 * self.getVal('x delay (us)') | ||
ydely = 0.001 * self.getVal('y delay (us)') | ||
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mslew = self.getVal('MaxSlw (mT/m/ms)') | ||
mgrad = self.getVal('MaxGrd (mT/m)') | ||
gamma = self.getVal('Gam (kHz/mT)') | ||
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fov = 0.01 * self.getVal('FOV (cm)') | ||
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narms = float(self.getVal('# of Spiral Arms')) | ||
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trures_fac = self.getVal('TrueRes Factor') | ||
trures_acq = trures_fac * np.sqrt(np.pi)/2 + 1 - trures_fac | ||
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res = 0.001 * self.getVal('Res (mm)') | ||
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us_0 = self.getVal('usamp st (0 - 1)') | ||
us_1 = self.getVal('usamp end (0 - 1)') | ||
us_r0 = self.getVal('min undersample') | ||
us_r = self.getVal('max undersample') | ||
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precomp = self.getVal('Precompensate') | ||
precond = self.getVal('Precondition') | ||
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mgfrq = self.getVal('Max G Freq (kHz)') | ||
start_win = 0.001*self.getVal('Start Window (us)') # change to ms | ||
end_win = 0.001*self.getVal('End Window (us)') # change to ms | ||
corner_win = 2.*np.pi*self.getVal('Corner Window (cycles)') # change to radians | ||
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spinout = self.getVal('spinout') | ||
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if self.getVal('compute'): | ||
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girf = self.getData('GIRF_in') | ||
if girf is not None: | ||
# The first point should not be 0 | ||
while girf[0] == 0: | ||
girf = girf[1:] | ||
# normalize to have unit area, so DC part of MTF is 1 | ||
girf = np.float64(girf)/np.sum(np.float64(girf)) | ||
else: | ||
# Make it a delta function | ||
girf = np.float64(np.array([1.,0.])) | ||
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gtf_res = 0.05 # spectral resolution in kHz | ||
spgrast = 0.005 # gradient raster in ms | ||
# gtf_len*spgrast = 1/gtf_res | ||
# force gtf_len to be even | ||
gtf_len = 2*int(0.5/(gtf_res*spgrast)) | ||
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gtf = np.absolute(np.fft.fft(np.pad(girf,(0,gtf_len-girf.shape[0])))) | ||
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# import in thread to save namespace | ||
# spiralgencf corresponds to spiralgencf_PyMOD.cpp | ||
import gpi_core.spiral.spiralgencf as sp | ||
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print("end win",end_win) | ||
grd_out, crds_out = sp.coords( | ||
girf,gtf,dwell, xdely, ydely, mslew, mgrad, gamma, | ||
fov, res, narms, | ||
us_0, us_1, us_r0, us_r, | ||
mgfrq, precomp, precond, start_win, end_win, corner_win, spinout, | ||
trures_acq) | ||
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# Report Back to User | ||
nsamp = np.array(crds_out.shape)[-2] | ||
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spgrast = 0.005 # Gradient raster time in ms | ||
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smp = "Samples: " + str(nsamp) + "\n" | ||
tau = "Tau (ms): " + str(dwell * nsamp) + "\n" | ||
tgrad = spgrast * np.array(grd_out.shape)[1] | ||
tgr = "TGrad (ms): " + str(tgrad) + "\n" | ||
info = smp + tau + tgr | ||
self.setAttr('Info:', val=info) | ||
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grd_out = grd_out[..., 0:2] | ||
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self.setData('crds_out', crds_out) | ||
self.setData('grd_out', grd_out) | ||
self.setData('gtf_out', gtf) | ||
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return(0) |
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