Fix universe_domain for ADC and access token auth cases

[modular-magician]

GoogleCloudPlatform/magic-modules#9799 was too heavy handed and completely broke ADC and auth token access when universe_domain was configured in Terraform.

This PR sets the universe domain based the following logic:
Pre-auth

• Set universe domain to configured value initially as a default

Auth

• access token: keep default UD
• credentials file: set to universe_domain in file, unset if not found
• ADC:
  • JSON exists: set to universe_domain in JSON, unset if not found
  • JSON doesn't exist: call creds.UniverseDomain()

Post-auth

• compare credentials UD to configured UD and throw an error if they don't match

Release Note Template for Downstream PRs (will be copied)

provider: fixed application default credential and access token authorization when `universe_domain` is set

Derived from GoogleCloudPlatform/magic-modules#10517

[github-actions]

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