[Refactor]: Refactor catalog

[JinHai-CN]

Is there an existing issue for the same feature request?

• I have checked the existing issues.

Is your feature request related to a problem?

In the current interface of the catalog module, many functions have multiple return values. However, now we do not use tuple or pair as the return value, but instead place the return value in the function parameters and obtain the output result by reference.

Describe the feature you'd like

Use tuple as return value of function.

Describe implementation you've considered

No response

Documentation, adoption, use case

No response

Additional information

No response