Bitcoin Script debugging utilities.
This is a set of tools used to debug or construct scripts for use in Bitcoin.
Mac users need the macOS command line tools:
xcode-select --install
And Homebrew.
btcdeb depends on the following:
- libtool
- libssl
- automake/autoconf
- pkg-config
Ubuntu/debian users can do: apt-get install libtool libssl-dev autoconf pkg-config
(with sudo
prepended if necessary)
Mac users can do: brew install libtool automake pkg-config
On linux or mac, grab the source code and do:
$ ./autogen.sh
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
Or use docker:
docker build -t btcdeb .
docker run -d -t --name btc-vm btcdeb btcdeb
# and for run it in the shell
docker exec -it btc-vm /bin/sh
If any of those give an error, please file an issue and I'll take a look. It could be a dependency that I forgot about.
You can compile btcdeb tools into JavaScript using emscripten.
After installing the SDK, compile btcdeb tools with the following commands:
$ make clean
$ emconfigure ./configure
$ emmake make
$ for i in btcdeb btcc tap; do mv $i $i.bc && emcc -O2 $i.bc libbitcoin.a -o $i.js; done
and then instead of doing ./btcdeb
you do node btcdeb.js
(or mastify.js
, etc).
The last part is done because emscripten's emcc
expects the input bytecode file to have the .bc
extension, whereas the makefile generates files with no extension.
Note: most things work, but the console in btcdeb does not. You can work around this by doing echo -n -e "step\n\n\n"
(with sufficient \n
s).
The btcdeb
command can step through a Bitcoin Script and show stack content and operations on a per op level. See doc/btcdeb.md for details on usage.
The btcc
command can interpret a script in its human readable form and will
return a corresponding Bitcoin Script.
$ btcc OP_DUP OP_HASH160 897c81ac37ae36f7bc5b91356cfb0138bfacb3c1 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
76a914897c81ac37ae36f7bc5b91356cfb0138bfacb3c188ac
The above is the script pub key for a transaction in Bitcoin in human readable format turned into its hexadecimal representation.