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Move existing integration to JADNC (#1076)
* Copied integration and fixed compilation errors * Add models and adjusted models in OpenAPI document tests such that i reflect features that were covered in the private repository * Add FlightAttendantController to used controllers * Added client library with tests to project; made adjustmets to the models to make the client test pass without introducing any structural adjustments to the test codes * Adjusted build script to create OpenApiClient artifact, added documentation, minor model adjustments * Adjusted docs and minor refactors * Replace resource name formatter with internal one * Removed JsonApiInputFormatter workaround * Moved full document test to ExistingOpenApiIntegration test folder, which is to be removed at the very end once have dedicated test suites for all components * Disabled OpenAPI for nonjson and operations controller, as these are not yet supported and will cause the integration to crash * review feedback on docs * Add a very minimal example of a generated OpenAPI client for JsonApiDotNetCoreExample project. The only call that currently doesn't crash is the one associated to deleting a primary resource * Fixed inspect and cleanup code issues that do not appear when executed through Rider * rename existing to legacy in ExistingOpenApiIntegration folder and namespace * moved OpenApiClient to OpenApi.Client * Configure NSwag to generate a client with access modifier set to internal. Simplified ExampleApiClient to not use a generated interface * Move OpenAPI client tests to dedicated test project, cleared up some unrequired internalsVisibleTo usage * Some adjustments to stay closer to 1-on-1 model mapping from the private repository of the legacy integration. Also processed some of the review feedback * review feedback * Process inspectcode issues that do not appear when run locally * Update package reference in build script * Changed models to stay closer 1-to-1 mapping. Changed 'OpenApiClient' to 'OpenApi.Client'. Removed unneeded config from legacy integration startup. * process review feedback * rename ClassName in client test project * Updated example client project using Visual Studio defaults and updated documentation * Layout tweaks and fixes * fixed failed automatic rename 'openApiOpenApi' * reduced changed wrt private version of this test * Changed ID type from to for Flight * ReserveCabinPersonnel -> Purser, CabinPersonnel -> CabinCrewMembers * fixed failed automatic rename 'openApiOpenApi' * Flight: replaced OperatingAirplane with Purser, added to many relationship to new model Passenger * Review feedback * Fix client lifetime test * Feedback Co-authored-by: Bart Koelman <bart@degreed.com>
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# OpenAPI Client | ||
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You can generate a JSON:API client in various programming languages from the [OpenAPI specification](https://swagger.io/specification/) file that JsonApiDotNetCore APIs provide. | ||
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For C# .NET clients generated using [NSwag](https://github.com/RicoSuter/NSwag), we provide an additional package that introduces support for partial PATCH/POST requests. The issue here is that a property on a generated C# class being `null` could mean "set the value to `null` in the request" or "this is `null` because I never touched it". | ||
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## Getting started | ||
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### Visual Studio | ||
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The easiest way to get started is by using the built-in capabilities of Visual Studio. The next steps describe how to generate a JSON:API client library and use our package. | ||
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1. In **Solution Explorer**, right-click your client project, select **Add** > **Service Reference** and choose **OpenAPI**. | ||
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2. On the next page, specify the OpenAPI URL to your JSON:API server, for example: `http://localhost:14140/swagger/v1/swagger.json`. | ||
Optionally provide a class name and namespace and click **Finish**. | ||
Visual Studio now downloads your swagger.json and updates your project file. This results in a pre-build step that generates the client code. | ||
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Tip: To later re-download swagger.json and regenerate the client code, right-click **Dependencies** > **Manage Connected Services** and click the **Refresh** icon. | ||
3. Although not strictly required, we recommend to run package update now, which fixes some issues and removes the `Stream` parameter from generated calls. | ||
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4. Add some demo code that calls one of your JSON:API endpoints. For example: | ||
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```c# | ||
using var httpClient = new HttpClient(); | ||
var apiClient = new ExampleApiClient("http://localhost:14140", httpClient); | ||
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PersonCollectionResponseDocument getResponse = | ||
await apiClient.GetPersonCollectionAsync(); | ||
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foreach (PersonDataInResponse person in getResponse.Data) | ||
{ | ||
Console.WriteLine($"Found user {person.Id} named " + | ||
$"'{person.Attributes.FirstName} {person.Attributes.LastName}'."); | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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5. Add our client package to your project: | ||
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``` | ||
dotnet add package JsonApiDotNetCore.OpenApi.Client | ||
``` | ||
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6. Add the following glue code to connect our package with your generated code. The code below assumes you specified `ExampleApiClient` as class name in step 2. | ||
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```c# | ||
using JsonApiDotNetCore.OpenApi.Client; | ||
using Newtonsoft.Json; | ||
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partial class ExampleApiClient : JsonApiClient | ||
{ | ||
partial void UpdateJsonSerializerSettings(JsonSerializerSettings settings) | ||
{ | ||
SetSerializerSettingsForJsonApi(settings); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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7. Extend your demo code to send a partial PATCH request with the help of our package: | ||
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```c# | ||
var patchRequest = new PersonPatchRequestDocument | ||
{ | ||
Data = new PersonDataInPatchRequest | ||
{ | ||
Id = "1", | ||
Attributes = new PersonAttributesInPatchRequest | ||
{ | ||
FirstName = "Jack" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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// This line results in sending "lastName: null" instead of omitting it. | ||
using (apiClient.RegisterAttributesForRequestDocument<PersonPatchRequestDocument, | ||
PersonAttributesInPatchRequest>(patchRequest, person => person.LastName)) | ||
{ | ||
PersonPrimaryResponseDocument patchResponse = | ||
await apiClient.PatchPersonAsync("1", patchRequest); | ||
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// The sent request looks like this: | ||
// { | ||
// "data": { | ||
// "type": "people", | ||
// "id": "1", | ||
// "attributes": { | ||
// "firstName": "Jack", | ||
// "lastName": null | ||
// } | ||
// } | ||
// } | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Other IDEs | ||
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When using the command-line, you can try the [Microsoft.dotnet-openapi Global Tool](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/web-api/microsoft.dotnet-openapi?view=aspnetcore-5.0). | ||
Alternatively, the next section shows what to add to your client project file directly: | ||
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```xml | ||
<ItemGroup> | ||
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.ApiDescription.Client" Version="3.0.0"> | ||
<PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> | ||
<IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets> | ||
</PackageReference> | ||
<PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="12.0.2" /> | ||
<PackageReference Include="NSwag.ApiDescription.Client" Version="13.0.5"> | ||
<PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> | ||
<IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets> | ||
</PackageReference> | ||
</ItemGroup> | ||
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<ItemGroup> | ||
<OpenApiReference Include="OpenAPIs\swagger.json" CodeGenerator="NSwagCSharp" ClassName="ExampleApiClient"> | ||
<SourceUri>http://localhost:14140/swagger/v1/swagger.json</SourceUri> | ||
</OpenApiReference> | ||
</ItemGroup> | ||
``` | ||
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From here, continue from step 3 in the list of steps for Visual Studio. | ||
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## Configuration | ||
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### NSwag | ||
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The `OpenApiReference` element in the project file accepts an `Options` element to pass additional settings to the client generator, | ||
which are listed [here](https://github.com/RicoSuter/NSwag/blob/master/src/NSwag.Commands/Commands/CodeGeneration/OpenApiToCSharpClientCommand.cs). | ||
For example, the next section puts the generated code in a namespace, removes the `baseUrl` parameter and generates an interface (which is handy for dependency injection): | ||
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```xml | ||
<OpenApiReference Include="swagger.json"> | ||
<Namespace>ExampleProject.GeneratedCode</Namespace> | ||
<ClassName>SalesApiClient</ClassName> | ||
<CodeGenerator>NSwagCSharp</CodeGenerator> | ||
<Options>/UseBaseUrl:false /GenerateClientInterfaces:true</Options> | ||
</OpenApiReference> | ||
``` |
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src/Examples/JsonApiDotNetCoreExampleClient/ExampleApiClient.cs
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using JsonApiDotNetCore.OpenApi.Client; | ||
using Newtonsoft.Json; | ||
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namespace JsonApiDotNetCoreExampleClient | ||
{ | ||
public partial class ExampleApiClient : JsonApiClient | ||
{ | ||
partial void UpdateJsonSerializerSettings(JsonSerializerSettings settings) | ||
{ | ||
SetSerializerSettingsForJsonApi(settings); | ||
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settings.Formatting = Formatting.Indented; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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src/Examples/JsonApiDotNetCoreExampleClient/JsonApiDotNetCoreExampleClient.csproj
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk"> | ||
<PropertyGroup> | ||
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType> | ||
<TargetFramework>$(NetCoreAppVersion)</TargetFramework> | ||
</PropertyGroup> | ||
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<ItemGroup> | ||
<ProjectReference Include="..\..\JsonApiDotNetCore.OpenApi.Client\JsonApiDotNetCore.OpenApi.Client.csproj" /> | ||
</ItemGroup> | ||
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<ItemGroup> | ||
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.ApiDescription.Client" Version="5.0.10"> | ||
<PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> | ||
<IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets> | ||
</PackageReference> | ||
<PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.1" /> | ||
<PackageReference Include="NSwag.ApiDescription.Client" Version="13.13.2"> | ||
<PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> | ||
<IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets> | ||
</PackageReference> | ||
</ItemGroup> | ||
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<ItemGroup> | ||
<OpenApiReference Include="OpenAPIs\swagger.json" CodeGenerator="NSwagCSharp" ClassName="ExampleApiClient"> | ||
<SourceUri>http://localhost:14140/swagger/v1/swagger.json</SourceUri> | ||
</OpenApiReference> | ||
</ItemGroup> | ||
</Project> |
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