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# TCP loadbalancing | ||
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This example show how to implement TCP loadbalancing throught the Nginx Controller | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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You need a [Default Backend service](/examples/deployment/nginx/README.md#default-backend) and a [test HTTP service](/examples/PREREQUISITES.md#test-http-service) for this example | ||
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## Config TCP Service | ||
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To configure which services and ports will be exposed: | ||
``` | ||
$ kubectl create -f nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap.yaml | ||
configmap "nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap" created | ||
$ kubectl -n kube-system get configmap | ||
NAME DATA AGE | ||
nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap 1 10m | ||
$ kubectl -n kube-system describe configmap nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap | ||
Name: nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap | ||
Namespace: kube-system | ||
Labels: <none> | ||
Annotations: <none> | ||
Data | ||
==== | ||
9000: | ||
---- | ||
default/http-svc:80 | ||
``` | ||
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The file `nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap.yaml` uses a ConfigMap where the key is the external port to use and the value is | ||
`<namespace/service name>:<service port>` | ||
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It is possible to use a number or the name of the port | ||
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## Deploy | ||
``` | ||
$ kubectl create -f nginx-tcp-ingress-controller.yaml | ||
replicationcontroller "nginx-ingress-controller" created | ||
$ kubectl -n kube-system get rc | ||
NAME DESIRED CURRENT READY AGE | ||
nginx-ingress-controller 1 1 1 3m | ||
$ kubectl -n kube-system describe rc nginx-ingress-controller | ||
Name: nginx-ingress-controller | ||
Namespace: kube-system | ||
Image(s): gcr.io/google_containers/nginx-ingress-controller:0.9.0-beta.3 | ||
Selector: k8s-app=nginx-tcp-ingress-lb | ||
Labels: k8s-app=nginx-ingress-lb | ||
Annotations: <none> | ||
Replicas: 1 current / 1 desired | ||
Pods Status: 1 Running / 0 Waiting / 0 Succeeded / 0 Failed | ||
No volumes. | ||
Events: | ||
FirstSeen LastSeen Count From SubObjectPath Type Reason Message | ||
--------- -------- ----- ---- ------------- -------- ------ ------- | ||
1m 1m 1 replication-controller Normal SuccessfulCreate Created pod: nginx-ingress-controller-mv92m | ||
$ kubectl -n kube-system get po -o wide | ||
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP | ||
default-http-backend-2198840601-fxxjg 1/1 Running 0 2h 172.16.22.4 10.114.51.137 | ||
nginx-ingress-controller-mv92m 1/1 Running 0 2m 172.16.63.6 10.114.51.207 | ||
``` | ||
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## Test | ||
``` | ||
$ (sleep 1; echo "GET / HTTP/1.1"; echo "Host: 172.16.63.6:9000"; echo;echo;sleep 2) | telnet 172.16.63.6 9000 | ||
Trying 172.16.63.6... | ||
Connected to 172.16.63.6. | ||
Escape character is '^]'. | ||
HTTP/1.1 200 OK | ||
Server: nginx/1.9.11 | ||
Date: Thu, 20 Apr 2017 07:53:30 GMT | ||
Content-Type: text/plain | ||
Transfer-Encoding: chunked | ||
Connection: keep-alive | ||
f | ||
CLIENT VALUES: | ||
1b | ||
client_address=172.16.63.6 | ||
c | ||
command=GET | ||
c | ||
real path=/ | ||
a | ||
query=nil | ||
14 | ||
request_version=1.1 | ||
25 | ||
request_uri=http://172.16.63.6:8080/ | ||
1 | ||
f | ||
SERVER VALUES: | ||
2a | ||
server_version=nginx: 1.9.11 - lua: 10001 | ||
1 | ||
12 | ||
HEADERS RECEIVED: | ||
16 | ||
host=172.16.63.6:9000 | ||
6 | ||
BODY: | ||
14 | ||
-no body in request- | ||
0 | ||
Connection closed by foreign host. | ||
``` |
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apiVersion: v1 | ||
kind: ConfigMap | ||
metadata: | ||
name: nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap | ||
namespace: kube-system | ||
data: | ||
9000: "default/http-svc:80" |
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apiVersion: v1 | ||
kind: ReplicationController | ||
metadata: | ||
name: nginx-ingress-controller | ||
labels: | ||
k8s-app: nginx-ingress-lb | ||
namespace: kube-system | ||
spec: | ||
replicas: 1 | ||
selector: | ||
k8s-app: nginx-tcp-ingress-lb | ||
template: | ||
metadata: | ||
labels: | ||
k8s-app: nginx-tcp-ingress-lb | ||
name: nginx-tcp-ingress-lb | ||
spec: | ||
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 60 | ||
containers: | ||
- image: gcr.io/google_containers/nginx-ingress-controller:0.9.0-beta.3 | ||
name: nginx-tcp-ingress-lb | ||
readinessProbe: | ||
httpGet: | ||
path: /healthz | ||
port: 10254 | ||
scheme: HTTP | ||
livenessProbe: | ||
httpGet: | ||
path: /healthz | ||
port: 10254 | ||
scheme: HTTP | ||
initialDelaySeconds: 10 | ||
timeoutSeconds: 1 | ||
env: | ||
- name: POD_NAME | ||
valueFrom: | ||
fieldRef: | ||
fieldPath: metadata.name | ||
- name: POD_NAMESPACE | ||
valueFrom: | ||
fieldRef: | ||
fieldPath: metadata.namespace | ||
ports: | ||
- containerPort: 80 | ||
hostPort: 80 | ||
- containerPort: 443 | ||
hostPort: 443 | ||
- containerPort: 9000 | ||
hostPort: 9000 | ||
args: | ||
- /nginx-ingress-controller | ||
- --default-backend-service=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/default-http-backend | ||
- --tcp-services-configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/nginx-tcp-ingress-configmap |