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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2017 Mike Causer | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# P9813 | ||
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A MicroPython library for P9813 RGB LED drivers. | ||
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For example, the Seeed Studio [Grove - Chainable RGB LED](http://wiki.seeed.cc/Grove-Chainable_RGB_LED/). | ||
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![demo](docs/demo.jpg) | ||
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## Example | ||
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Copy the file to your device, using ampy, webrepl or compiling and deploying. eg. | ||
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``` | ||
$ ampy put p9813.py | ||
``` | ||
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**Basic usage** | ||
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``` | ||
from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
pin_clk = Pin(5, Pin.OUT) | ||
pin_data = Pin(4, Pin.OUT) | ||
num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(pin_clk, pin_data, num_leds) | ||
# set the first LED to red | ||
chain[0] = (255, 0, 0) | ||
# set the second LED to green | ||
chain[1] = (0, 255, 0) | ||
# write data to all LEDs | ||
chain.write() | ||
# make all LEDs red | ||
chain.fill((255,0,0)) | ||
chain.write() | ||
# turn off all LEDs | ||
chain.reset() | ||
``` | ||
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See [p9813_examples.py](p9813_examples.py) and [examples](examples/) for more. | ||
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## Parts | ||
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* [WeMos D1 Mini](https://www.aliexpress.com/store/product/D1-mini-Mini-NodeMcu-4M-bytes-Lua-WIFI-Internet-of-Things-development-board-based-ESP8266/1331105_32529101036.html) $4.00 USD | ||
* [Grove - Chainable RGB LED](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Grove-Chainable-RGB-LED-p-850.html) $3.90 USD | ||
* [Grove Male Jumper Cable](https://www.seeedstudio.com/Grove-4-pin-Male-Jumper-to-Grove-4-pin-Conversion-Cable-%285-PCs-per-Pack%29-p-1565.html) $2.90 USD | ||
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## Connections | ||
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WeMos D1 Mini | Grove Chainable RGB LED | ||
------------- | ----------------------- | ||
D1 (GPIO5) | CI (clock) (yellow) | ||
D2 (GPIO4) | DI (data) (white) | ||
3V3 (or 5V) | VCC (red) | ||
G | GND (black) | ||
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If you are chaining multiple LEDs, clock out -> clock in, data out -> data in, eg. | ||
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LED1 | LED2 | ||
---- | ---- | ||
CO | CI (yellow) | ||
DO | DI (white) | ||
VCC | VCC (red) | ||
GND | GND (black) | ||
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## Links | ||
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* [WeMos D1 Mini](https://wiki.wemos.cc/products:d1:d1_mini) | ||
* [micropython.org](http://micropython.org) | ||
* [Adafruit Ampy](https://learn.adafruit.com/micropython-basics-load-files-and-run-code/install-ampy) | ||
* [P9813 datasheet](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SeeedDocument/Grove-Chainable_RGB_LED/master/res/P9813_datasheet.pdf) |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
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pin_clk = Pin(5, Pin.OUT) | ||
pin_data = Pin(4, Pin.OUT) | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(pin_clk, pin_data, num_leds) | ||
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# set the first pixel to red | ||
chain[0] = (255, 0, 0) | ||
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# set the first pixel to green | ||
chain[1] = (0, 255, 0) | ||
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# set the first pixel to blue | ||
chain[2] = (0, 0, 255) | ||
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# changes are not visible until you... | ||
# write data to all pixels | ||
chain.write() | ||
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# get first pixel colour | ||
r, g, b = chain[0] | ||
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# get second pixel colour | ||
r, g, b = chain[1] |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
from time import sleep_ms | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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def bounce(color, sleep): | ||
for i in range(4 * num_leds): | ||
for j in range(num_leds): | ||
chain[j] = color | ||
if (i // num_leds) % 2 == 0: | ||
chain[i % num_leds] = (0, 0, 0) | ||
else: | ||
chain[num_leds - 1 - (i % num_leds)] = (0, 0, 0) | ||
chain.write() | ||
sleep_ms(sleep) | ||
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red = (16,0,0) | ||
green = (0,16,0) | ||
colors = [red,green] | ||
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# Bounce a dark pixel back and forth | ||
for color in colors: | ||
bounce(color, 0) |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
from time import sleep_ms | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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# Illuminate the pixels one by one | ||
# X....... | ||
# XX...... | ||
# XXX..... | ||
# XXXX.... | ||
# XXXXX... | ||
# XXXXXX.. | ||
# XXXXXXX. | ||
# XXXXXXXX | ||
def color_wipe(color, wait): | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
chain[i] = color | ||
chain.write() | ||
sleep_ms(wait) | ||
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red = (16,0,0) | ||
green = (0,16,0) | ||
blue = (0,0,16) | ||
cyan = (0,16,16) | ||
magenta = (16,0,16) | ||
yellow = (16,16,0) | ||
black = (0,0,0) | ||
colors = [red,green,blue,cyan,magenta,yellow,black] | ||
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# Illuminate the pixels one by one, keeping them lit | ||
for color in colors: | ||
color_wipe(color, 0) |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
from time import sleep_ms | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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def cycle(color, sleep): | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
for j in range(num_leds): | ||
chain[j] = (0, 0, 0) | ||
chain[i % num_leds] = color | ||
chain.write() | ||
sleep_ms(sleep) | ||
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# Predefine some colours | ||
red = (16,0,0) | ||
green = (0,16,0) | ||
blue = (0,0,16) | ||
cyan = (0,16,16) | ||
magenta = (16,0,16) | ||
yellow = (16,16,0) | ||
white = (16,16,16) | ||
black = (0,0,0) | ||
colors = [red,green,blue,cyan,magenta,yellow,white,black] | ||
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# Illuminate the pixels one by one | ||
for color in colors: | ||
cycle(color, 0) |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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def fade(): | ||
for i in range(0, 4 * 256, 8): | ||
for j in range(num_leds): | ||
if (i // 256) % 2 == 0: | ||
val = i & 0xff | ||
else: | ||
val = 255 - (i & 0xff) | ||
chain[j] = (val, 0, 0) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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# Fade in/out | ||
fade() |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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red = (16,0,0) | ||
green = (0,16,0) | ||
blue = (0,0,16) | ||
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chain.fill(red) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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chain.fill(gren) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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chain.fill(blue) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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chain.fill((0,0,0)) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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chain.fill((0xff,0x99,0x00)) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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chain.reset() |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
from time import sleep_ms | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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green = (0,16,0) | ||
yellow = (16,16,0) | ||
red = (16,0,0) | ||
black = (0,0,0) | ||
colors = [green,green,green,green,green,green,green,yellow,yellow,red] | ||
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def level(n): | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
if n > i: | ||
chain[i] = colors[i] | ||
else: | ||
chain[i] = black | ||
chain.write() | ||
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# 10 levels, starting with green then yellow then red | ||
level(5) | ||
level(0) | ||
level(10) | ||
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for i in range(num_leds + 1): | ||
level(i) | ||
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last = 0 | ||
def level_sticky(n): | ||
global last | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
if n > i: | ||
chain[i] = colors[i] | ||
elif last > i: | ||
(r, g, b) = colors[i] | ||
chain[i] = (r//8, g//8, b//8) | ||
else: | ||
chain[i] = black | ||
last = n | ||
chain.write() | ||
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# 10 levels, with previous level remaining 1/8th lit for 1 step, like a vu meter | ||
level_sticky(7) | ||
level_sticky(10) | ||
level_sticky(8) | ||
level_sticky(5) | ||
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for i in range(0,1000,23): | ||
level_sticky(i % num_leds) | ||
sleep_ms(50) | ||
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# why inc by 23? just a prime number for some pseduo-randomness |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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def rainbow(): | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
chain[i] = wheel((i * 256 // num_leds) % 255) | ||
chain.write() | ||
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# Helper for converting 0-255 offset to a colour tuple | ||
def wheel(offset): | ||
# The colours are a transition r - g - b - back to r | ||
offset = 255 - offset | ||
if offset < 85: | ||
return (255 - offset * 3, 0, offset * 3) | ||
if offset < 170: | ||
offset -= 85 | ||
return (0, offset * 3, 255 - offset * 3) | ||
offset -= 170 | ||
return (offset * 3, 255 - offset * 3, 0) | ||
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# Show all colours of the rainbow | ||
rainbow() |
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from machine import Pin | ||
import p9813 | ||
from time import sleep_ms | ||
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num_leds = 10 | ||
chain = p9813.P9813(Pin(5), Pin(4), num_leds) | ||
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def rainbow_cycle(np, sleep): | ||
# 5 cycles of all colors on wheel | ||
for r in range(5): | ||
for n in range(256): | ||
for i in range(num_leds): | ||
chain[i] = wheel(((i * 256 // num_leds) + n) & 255) | ||
chain.write() | ||
sleep_ms(sleep) | ||
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# Helper for converting 0-255 offset to a colour tuple | ||
def wheel(offset): | ||
# The colours are a transition r - g - b - back to r | ||
offset = 255 - offset | ||
if offset < 85: | ||
return (255 - offset * 3, 0, offset * 3) | ||
if offset < 170: | ||
offset -= 85 | ||
return (0, offset * 3, 255 - offset * 3) | ||
offset -= 170 | ||
return (offset * 3, 255 - offset * 3, 0) | ||
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# Fade all pixels together through rainbow colours, offset each pixel | ||
rainbow_cycle(0) |
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