Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

AtlasEngine: Fix ligature splitting for JetBrains Mono #15810

Merged
merged 4 commits into from
Aug 15, 2023

Conversation

lhecker
Copy link
Member

@lhecker lhecker commented Aug 8, 2023

Some fonts implement ligatures by replacing a string like "&&" with
a whitespace padding glyph, followed by the actual "&&" glyph which
has a 1 column advance width. In that case the algorithm in
_drawTextOverlapSplit will get confused because it strictly scans
the input from left to right, searching for color changes.
The initial color is the glyph's color and so it breaks for such fonts
because then the first split will retain the last column's color.

Validation Steps Performed

  • Use JetBrains Mono
  • Print "`e[91m`&`e[96m&`e[m"
  • Red and blue & appear ✅

@lhecker lhecker added Issue-Bug It either shouldn't be doing this or needs an investigation. Product-Terminal The new Windows Terminal. Priority-3 A description (P3) Area-AtlasEngine labels Aug 8, 2023
Copy link
Member

@DHowett DHowett left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

I think I understand why this works! I think.

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@

#include <array>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdio>
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

?

Copy link
Member Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

You remember how we had a bug report a long time ago about how _vsnwprintf_s was an undefined symbol? Well as it turns out they were right about it, but it simply didn't happen with the back-then-stable version of VS. In the latest version of VS (or rather MSVC) this code doesn't compile anymore unless we explicitly include cstdio, which we probably should've always done.

Copy link
Member Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

(I fixed it because I used the app to test my change.)

// Our loop below will split the ligature by processing it from left to right.
// Some fonts however implement ligatures by replacing a string like "&&" with a whitespace padding glyph,
// followed by the actual "&&" glyph which has a 1 column advance width. In that case the originalQuad
// will have the .color of the 2nd column and not of the 1st one. We need to fix that here.

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

The comment mentions 2-column glyphs. Has the code been tested with 3-column and 4-column wide glyphs like <-- and <!--?

Copy link
Contributor

@tusharsnx tusharsnx Aug 10, 2023

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

The code doesn't seem to be specific to any column sized glyphs, instead it fixes the scenario where same cell is shared by two adjacent glyphs.

Copy link
Member Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

In this repository I added a tool called benchcat (bc.exe) a little while ago. Among others it's able to print a text file with a randomized color per extended grapheme. This is the file I use for testing:

__      --      ---     -~      ;;      ::      :::     ::=
://     :=      !:      !!      !!.     !.      !=      !==
?:      ??      ??=     ?.      ?=      .-      .?      ..
...     ..<     ..=     .=      (*      [|      ]#      {|
}#      *)      **      ***     */      *>      /*      //
///     /\      />      \/      \\      &&      #_      #_(
#:      #!      #?      #(      #[      #{      #=      %%
^=      ++      +++     +>      <!--    <*      <*>     </
</>     <+      <+>     <<      <<<     <<=     <=      <>
<|      <|>     <||     <|||    <~      <~>     <~~     <$
<$>     =<<     ==      ===     =>>     >=      >>      >>=
>>>     |]      |}      |>      ||      ||>     |||     |||>
~-      ~@      ~=      ~>      ~~      ~~>     $>      www

which then looks like this:
image

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Cool and useful tool! It might be worth having a fixed-color (non-random) mode as well, so that it's possible for a human to verify not only that colors are different, but also that they're the expected color. Having 3-4 preselected colors with high contrast/hue differences from each other could enhance the ability to quickly detect issues at a glance.

Also, for example the := and ::= and !! and \/ and <> and <~~ and =<< cases got adjacent random colors that are very similar to each other. It might be useful to skew the random colors to avoid similarities to adjacent colors. (I have no colorblindness, and I'm able to see differences in all of the cases I listed -- but (a) not everyone will be able to, and (b) the RGB values are pretty close to each other and are thus inherently harder to visually detect quickly.)

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

The code doesn't seem to be specific to any column sized glyphs, instead it fixes the scenario where same cell is shared by two adjacent glyphs.

@tusharsnx I was asking about the testing validation, not about the code. The comment in the code explicitly stated "1st" and "2nd" column; there was no mention of 3- or 4-character ligatures. It was ambiguous what the scope of testing had been, so I asked whether 3- and 4-character ligatures had been tested. It's an important question to ask, under the circumstances. Leonard's response is exactly what I was hoping for, and covers the broad spectrum of cases. ❤️

lhecker and others added 2 commits August 10, 2023 21:31
@lhecker lhecker added the AutoMerge Marked for automatic merge by the bot when requirements are met label Aug 11, 2023
@DHowett
Copy link
Member

DHowett commented Aug 15, 2023

/azp run

@microsoft-github-policy-service microsoft-github-policy-service bot merged commit a7a4490 into main Aug 15, 2023
15 of 17 checks passed
@microsoft-github-policy-service microsoft-github-policy-service bot deleted the dev/lhecker/atlas-engine-fixup branch August 15, 2023 19:50
DHowett added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2023
Some fonts implement ligatures by replacing a string like "&&" with
a whitespace padding glyph, followed by the actual "&&" glyph which
has a 1 column advance width. In that case the algorithm in
`_drawTextOverlapSplit` will get confused because it strictly scans
the input from left to right, searching for color changes.
The initial color is the glyph's color and so it breaks for such fonts
because then the first split will retain the last column's color.

## Validation Steps Performed
* Use JetBrains Mono
* Print ``"`e[91m`&`e[96m&`e[m"``
* Red and blue `&` appear ✅

---------

Co-authored-by: Tushar Singh <tusharvickey1999@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Dustin L. Howett <duhowett@microsoft.com>
(cherry picked from commit a7a4490)
Service-Card-Id: 90153416
Service-Version: 1.18
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
Area-AtlasEngine AutoMerge Marked for automatic merge by the bot when requirements are met Issue-Bug It either shouldn't be doing this or needs an investigation. Priority-3 A description (P3) Product-Terminal The new Windows Terminal. zBugBash-Consider
Projects
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

5 participants