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Added how to mine on P2Pool with XMRig guide
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{% include disclaimer.html translated="no" translationOutdated="no" %} | ||
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## Wallet | ||
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Before starting, you already need to have a wallet configured and | ||
working. The pool needs to know your wallet address to be able to send | ||
payments there. See the [Accepting Monero guide]({{ site.baseurl | ||
}}/get-started/accepting) for more information. | ||
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## Profitability | ||
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Before mining, you should decide if it is worth it or not for you. You | ||
have to decide this for yourself, based on your power costs and the | ||
hardware that you have available. There are many sites, such as | ||
[CryptoCompare](https://www.cryptocompare.com/mining/calculator/xmr) | ||
that allow you to enter your miner's speed and power draw, and it will | ||
show you the profit (or loss) per week/month. | ||
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## Downloading The Required Software | ||
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The first step is to downloading the miner and P2Pool software onto your computer; | ||
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* You can download XMRig from: [XMRig.com](https://xmrig.com/download) | ||
* You can download P2Pool from: [P2Pool Github Repo](https://github.com/SChernykh/p2pool/releases/latest) | ||
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## Configuring P2Pool | ||
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1. Open port `37889` in your firewall for better connectivity. (Optional) | ||
2. Run `./p2pool --host NODE_IP_ADDRESS --wallet WALLET_ADDRESS`. | ||
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* It's suggested to run your own node, if that's the case `NODE_IP_ADDRESS` should be `127.0.0.1`. | ||
* `WALLET_ADDRESS` must be your main address but not subaddress. (Main addresses start with `4`, subaddresses start with `8`) | ||
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3. Wait for the synchronization, It should take no more than 5-10 minutes. | ||
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See the [official docs](https://github.com/SChernykh/p2pool/blob/master/docs/COMMAND_LINE.MD) for more details about P2Pool. | ||
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## Configuring XMRig | ||
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Run `./xmrig -o 127.0.0.1:3333` to start mining. | ||
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If you see green messages saying that shares have been accepted, | ||
congratulations, everything is working! | ||
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See the [official docs](https://xmrig.com/docs/miner/config) for more details about XMRig. | ||
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## Troubleshooting | ||
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### Anti-virus keeps removing XMRig | ||
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Some anti-viruses flag XMRig as malware because it is often deployed | ||
to infected computers to mine without the owner's consent. As it is | ||
your computer and you are configuring the miner to mine for you, it is | ||
safe to add XMRig to your anti-virus whitelist. | ||
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### Cannot read/set MSR | ||
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On some CPUs, XMRig tries to increase performance by disabling certain | ||
features like your CPU's instruction prefetcher. These operations | ||
require root/administrator, so try right clicking xmrig.exe and | ||
running it as administrator, or running `sudo ./xmrig` on other | ||
systems. | ||
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### Algo not known | ||
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Find the line in config.json that says `algo: null` and change it to | ||
`algo: "rx/0"`. By default, XMRig expects the pool to tell it which | ||
hashing algorithm to use. | ||
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### Huge Pages 0% | ||
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#### Allowing large pages on Windows | ||
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Taken from [the MSDN](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/database-engine/configure-windows/enable-the-lock-pages-in-memory-option-windows?view=sql-server-ver15): | ||
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1. On the Start menu, click Run. In the Open box, type gpedit.msc. | ||
2. On the Local Group Policy Editor console, expand Computer Configuration, and then expand Windows Settings. | ||
3. Expand Security Settings, and then expand Local Policies. | ||
4. Select the User Rights Assignment folder. | ||
5. The policies will be displayed in the details pane. | ||
6. In the pane, double-click Lock pages in memory. | ||
7. In the Local Security Setting – Lock pages in memory dialog box, click Add User or Group. | ||
8. In the Select Users, Service Accounts, or Groups dialog box, add an account that you will run the miner on | ||
9. Reboot for change to take effect. | ||
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You may also need to launch the miner as administrator. | ||
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#### Allowing large pages on Linux | ||
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Firstly stop the miner (if it's running), run the following commands to enable | ||
large pages and then start the miner as root: | ||
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sudo sysctl -w vm.nr_hugepages=1168 | ||
sudo ./xmrig | ||
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You may have to increase 1168 depending on how many NUMA nodes your | ||
CPU(s) have. | ||
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#### Allowing large pages on macOS | ||
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Huge pages are not supported on macOS. | ||
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### Balance Not Increasing | ||
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P2Pool uses <abbr title="Pay Per Last N Shares">PPLNS</abbr> system, | ||
which means that you only get paid when a miner on the pool finds a | ||
block. If the pool you are mining on is small, this can take a few | ||
days to weeks. | ||
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Additionally, any blocks found must mature before they can be paid | ||
out. This takes 60 blocks (approx. 2 hours). | ||
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## Getting Help | ||
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An active Monero mining community on Reddit is | ||
[/r/MoneroSupport](https://www.reddit.com/r/MoneroSupport/). You can | ||
also join [#monero-pools on | ||
Libera](https://web.libera.chat/?channel=#monero-pools) or Matrix (#monero-pools:monero.social). | ||
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## Going Futher | ||
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* [Consider using Tor to connect to the pool](https://xmrig.com/docs/miner/tor). This hides mining | ||
activity from your ISP, and prevents the pool from knowing who you are. |
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--- | ||
layout: user-guide | ||
title: How to mine on P2Pool with XMRig | ||
permalink: /resources/user-guides/mine-to-p2pool.html | ||
outdated: False | ||
--- | ||
{% t global.lang_tag %} | ||
<h1>{% t user-guides.mine-on-p2pool %}</h1> | ||
{% tf resources/user-guides/mine-to-p2pool.md %} |