Merge pull request #5654 from D1d4cum/main

#33 - Python

Roadmap/33 - RESCATANDO A MICKEY/python/d1d4cum.py

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Tuple
+
+
+class MazeInterface(ABC):
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_cell(self, position: Tuple[int, int]) -> str:
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def update_maze(self, character_position: Tuple[int, int], last_position: Tuple[int, int]):
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def print_maze(self):
+        pass
+
+
+class Character:
+    finish: bool
+    up: str
+    right: str
+    left: str
+    down: str
+    last_position: Tuple[int, int]
+    position: Tuple[int, int]
+    maze: MazeInterface
+
+    def __init__(self, maze: MazeInterface):
+        self.finish = False
+        self.up = '⬜'
+        self.right = '⬛'
+        self.left = '⬛'
+        self.down = ''
+        self.last_position = (0, 0)
+        self.position = (5, 2)
+        self.maze = maze
+        self.update_character_elements()
+
+    def move_up(self):
+        match self.up:
+            case '⬜':
+                print("Avanza hacia arriba")
+                self.last_position = self.position
+                self.position = (self.position[0] - 1, self.position[1])
+                self.update_character_elements()
+            case '⬛':
+                print("Hay un obstáculo")
+            case '':
+                print("Estás en el límite del mapa")
+            case '🚪':
+                print("Llegaste a la salida")
+                self.finish = True
+
+    def move_right(self):
+        match self.right:
+            case '⬜':
+                print("Avanza hacia la derecha")
+                self.last_position = self.position
+                self.position = (self.position[0], self.position[1] + 1)
+                self.update_character_elements()
+            case '⬛':
+                print("Hay un obstáculo")
+            case '':
+                print("Estás en el límite del mapa")
+            case '🚪':
+                print("Llegaste a la salida")
+                self.finish = True
+
+    def move_left(self):
+        match self.left:
+            case '⬜':
+                print("Avanza hacia la izquierda")
+                self.last_position = self.position
+                self.position = (self.position[0], self.position[1] - 1)
+                self.update_character_elements()
+            case '⬛':
+                print("Hay un obstáculo")
+            case '':
+                print("Estás en el límite del mapa")
+            case '🚪':
+                print("Llegaste a la salida")
+                self.finish = True
+
+    def move_down(self):
+        match self.down:
+            case '⬜':
+                print("Avanza hacia abajo")
+                self.last_position = self.position
+                self.position = (self.position[0] + 1, self.position[1])
+                self.update_character_elements()
+            case '⬛':
+                print("Hay un obstáculo")
+            case '':
+                print("Estás en el límite del mapa")
+            case '🚪':
+                print("Llegaste a la salida")
+                self.finish = True
+
+    def update_character_elements(self):
+        # Positions around the character
+        up = (self.position[0] - 1, self.position[1])
+        down = (self.position[0] + 1, self.position[1])
+        right = (self.position[0], self.position[1] + 1)
+        left = (self.position[0], self.position[1] - 1)
+
+        self.up = self.maze.get_cell(up)
+        self.down = self.maze.get_cell(down)
+        self.right = self.maze.get_cell(right)
+        self.left = self.maze.get_cell(left)
+
+
+class Maze(MazeInterface):
+    maze = [['🚪', '⬜', '⬛', '⬛', '⬛', '⬛'],
+            ['⬛', '⬜', '⬛', '⬛', '⬛', '⬛'],
+            ['⬛', '⬜', '⬜', '⬜', '⬛', '⬛'],
+            ['⬛', '⬛', '⬛', '⬜', '⬛', '⬛'],
+            ['⬛', '⬛', '⬜', '⬜', '⬛', '⬛'],
+            ['⬛', '⬛', '🐭', '⬛', '⬛', '⬛']]
+
+    def get_cell(self, position: Tuple[int, int]) -> str:
+        if 0 <= position[0] < len(self.maze) and 0 <= position[1] < len(self.maze[0]):
+            return self.maze[position[0]][position[1]]
+        return ''
+
+    def update_maze(self, character_position: Tuple[int, int], last_position: Tuple[int, int]):
+        self.maze[character_position[0]][character_position[1]] = '🐭'
+        self.maze[last_position[0]][last_position[1]] = '⬜'
+
+    def print_maze(self):
+        for row in self.maze:
+            actual_row = ""
+            for element in row:
+                actual_row += element
+            print(actual_row)
+
+
+def main():
+    maze = Maze()
+    character = Character(maze)
+
+    while not character.finish:
+        maze.print_maze()
+        print("\nMovimiento de Mickey:"
+              "\n- Arriba"
+              "\n- Abajo"
+              "\n- Derecha"
+              "\n- Izquierda")
+        option = input("> ").lower()
+        print("")
+
+        match option:
+            case "arriba":
+                character.move_up()
+            case "abajo":
+                character.move_down()
+            case "derecha":
+                character.move_right()
+            case "izquierda":
+                character.move_left()
+            case _:
+                print("⚠️Opción incorrecta")
+
+        maze.update_maze(character.position, character.last_position)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()