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# turboshtein | ||
# turboshtein | ||
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[![gh-actions-ci](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/nathanrooy/turboshtein/ci?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/nathanrooy/turboshtein/actions?query=workflow%3Aci) | ||
[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/nathanrooy/turboshtein?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/nathanrooy/turboshtein/blob/master/LICENSE) | ||
[![PyPI pyversions](https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/turboshtein.svg?style=flat-square)](https://pypi.org/pypi/turboshtein/) | ||
[![PyPi Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/turboshtein.svg?style=flat-square)](https://pypi.org/project/turboshtein) | ||
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## Background | ||
I didn't study computer science so bitwise operations have always been a bit of a gray area for me. I finally gave in and decided to spend some time reading up on the subject and ended up implementing the Myers bit-parallel algorithm for computing Levenshtein edit distance. I was fairly happy with the results so I wrapped the original C code in Python and uploaded it to PyPI. Coincidentally, it's also pretty fast. | ||
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## Usage | ||
Install via PyPI: | ||
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```sh | ||
pip install turboshtein | ||
``` | ||
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Or not | ||
``` | ||
python setup.py install | ||
``` | ||
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Computing levenshtein edit distance between two strings: | ||
```sh | ||
>>> From turboshtein import levenshtein | ||
>>> levenshtein("saturday", "sunday") | ||
3 | ||
``` | ||
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Note that there are several limitations, mainly: | ||
- Max string length must be less than 64. | ||
- ASCII characters only. | ||
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## Performance | ||
Values represent the number of string pairs processed per second. | ||
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| library | m=n=8 | m=n=16 | m=n=24 | m=n=32 | m=n=40 | m=n=48 | m=n=56 | | ||
|----------------------------------------:|----------:|----------:|----------:|----------:|----------:|----------:|----------:| | ||
| turboshtein.levenshtein | 7,307,254 | 5,841,998 | 4,898,786 | 4,381,383 | 3,787,679 | 3,460,706 | 3,098,978 | | ||
| rapidfuzz.distance.Levenshtein.distance | 6,115,119 | 5,000,410 | 4,430,285 | 3,895,723 | 3,313,308 | 3,132,127 | 2,732,176 | | ||
| jellyfish.levenshtein_distance | 5,726,999 | 4,930,084 | 4,329,111 | 3,814,256 | 3,119,216 | 3,090,797 | 2,727,032 | | ||
| Levenshtein.distance | 3,725,694 | 1,389,628 | 710,292 | 389,632 | 249,694 | 180,106 | 131,543 | | ||
| textdistance.levenshtein | 407,845 | 393,642 | 371,919 | 375,995 | 374,140 | 374,889 | 359,589 | | ||
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Test setup: | ||
- XPS 15 9570 | ||
- Intel i7-8750H | ||
- Fedora Linux 36 (Workstation Edition) | ||
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## References | ||
- Gene Myers. 1999. A fast bit-vector algorithm for approximate string matching based on dynamic programming. J. ACM 46, 3 (May 1999), 395-415. https://doi.org/10.1145/316542.316550 |