near CLI is your human-friendly companion that helps to interact with NEAR Protocol from command line.
Just run near
and let it guide you through!
Visit Releases page to see the latest updates.
Install via Windows Installer (Windows)
install-windows-msvc-msi.mp4
Install via powershell script (Windows)
irm https://github.com/near/near-cli-rs/releases/latest/download/near-cli-rs-installer.ps1 | iex
install-powershell-script.mp4
Install via shell script (macOS, Linux, Windows/WSL)
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf https://github.com/near/near-cli-rs/releases/latest/download/near-cli-rs-installer.sh | sh
Run via npx (Node.js on Windows, Linux, macOS)
npx near-cli-rs
Use in package.json scripts (Node.js on Windows, Linux, macOS)
npm install near-cli-rs
Get a portable version (Windows, Linux, macOS)
install-windows-msvc-tar-gz.mp4
Compile and install from the source code (Cargo on Windows, Linux, macOS)
Install it with cargo
, just make sure you have Rust installed on your computer.
NOTE: On Linux, near-cli-rs is built with Ledger devices support by default, and that requires
libudev-dev
package. On Debian/Ubuntu, install it withapt install libudev-dev
.
cargo install near-cli-rs
or, install the most recent version from git repository:
$ cargo install --git https://github.com/near/near-cli-rs
Install on CI (GitHub Actions)
It is often desirable to use near
CLI from CI to automate some actions, so here is an example of how you can make a function call during CI:
name: Release
on:
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
deploy-widgets:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: Make a function call on mainnet
env:
NEAR_NETWORK_CONNECTION: mainnet
NEAR_CONTRACT_ACCOUNT_ID: ${{ vars.NEAR_CONTRACT_ACCOUNT_ID }}
NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_ID: ${{ vars.NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_ID }}
NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PUBLIC_KEY: ${{ vars.NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PUBLIC_KEY }}
NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PRIVATE_KEY: ${{ secrets.NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PRIVATE_KEY }}
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Install near CLI
run: |
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf https://github.com/near/near-cli-rs/releases/download/v0.7.4/near-cli-rs-installer.sh | sh
- name: Call some function
run: |
near contract call-function as-transaction "$NEAR_CONTRACT_ACCOUNT_ID" 'function_name_here' json-args '{}' prepaid-gas '100 TeraGas' attached-deposit '0 NEAR' sign-as "$NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_ID" network-config "$NEAR_NETWORK_CONNECTION" sign-with-plaintext-private-key --signer-public-key "$NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PUBLIC_KEY" --signer-private-key "$NEAR_SIGNER_ACCOUNT_PRIVATE_KEY" send
You will need to configure GitHub Actions Secrets and Variables and once it is ready, this CI will only take a couple of seconds to complete!
See how it is used by DevHub.
Once installed, you just run it with near
command:
$ near
? What are you up to? (select one of the options with the up-down arrows on your keyboard and press Enter)
> account - Manage accounts
tokens - Manage token assets such as NEAR, FT, NFT
staking - Manage staking: view, add and withdraw stake
contract - Manage smart-contracts: deploy code, call functions
transaction - Operate transactions
config - Manage connections in a configuration file (config.toml)
extension - Manage near CLI and extensions
[↑↓ to move, enter to select, type to filter]
The CLI interactively guides you through some pretty complex topics, helping you make informed decisions along the way. Also, you can enable shell history integration