doc: document how to request a token with github-nodejs-bot (#894)

Document how to request a fine-grained token with github-nodejs-bot's name.

After this landed, github-nodejs-bot tokens that are not fine-grained tokens like https://github.com/nodejs/docker-node/blob/main/.github/workflows/automatic-updates.yml#L28 may be updated to be fine-grained tokens.

README.md

@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ Groups are created in 1Password with a 1:1 mapping of Node.js organization teams
 
 - **Social Team:** For the [Social Team](#social-team) to contain official account credientials.
 
+## @nodejs-github-bot
+
+Follow the steps in [request-an-access-token](./request-an-access-token.md) to request an access token under the name of [`@nodejs-github-bot`][].
+
 ## Node.js Project Calendar
 
 A calendar of the project's meetings can be found at:
@@ -79,3 +83,5 @@ This list should be reviewed and pruned annually (at minimum). The calendar has
 - [@MylesBorins](https://github.com/MylesBorins) - **Myles Borins**
 - [@ruyadorno](https://github.com/ruyadorno) - **Ruy Adorno**
 - [@trott](https://github.com/trott) - **Rich Trott**
+
+[`@nodejs-github-bot`]: https://github.com/nodejs-github-bot

request-an-access-token.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# Request a nodejs-github-bot token
+
+Automation in the `nodejs` GitHub Organization may require access tokens to
+access permission scoped endpoints. In the case of such requirement, the access
+token can be requested to be created under the name of [`@nodejs-github-bot`][].
+
+Creating classic tokens for [`@nodejs-github-bot`][] is not permitted, only
+fine-grained tokens are allowed.
+
+To create a fine-grained access token for [`@nodejs-github-bot`][], follow the
+steps as:
+
+1. Submit a PR to add the requested repo in the registry below, and describe
+   expected permission scopes.
+1. A TSC member or a build WG member (who has access to the [`@nodejs-github-bot`][]
+   account) needs to take following action:
+    1. Create the fine-grained token at https://github.com/settings/personal-access-tokens/new
+       in the account [`@nodejs-github-bot`][], with "Resource owner" to be
+       `nodejs`, "Only select repositories" to be the requested repository,
+       and requested permission scopes only.
+    1. Save the token as a repository secret at `https://github.com/<org>/<repo>/settings/secrets/actions`,
+       do not reveal the token to the anyone in plaintext.
+    1. Land the PR.
+
+Fine-grained tokens created with access to https://github.com/nodejs resources will
+be audited at https://github.com/organizations/nodejs/settings/personal-access-tokens/active.
+
+## Registry
+
+The "repo" is a string of the GitHub `<owner>/<repo>`. Generally, the token should
+only be created for repo in the https://github.com/nodejs organization.
+
+The "secret name" is a string that the secret can be referenced in the GitHub Action
+scripts. Like a secret name of `RELEASE_PLEASE_TOKEN` can be accessed from the script
+as `${{ secrets.RELEASE_PLEASE_TOKEN }}`.
+
+Repo                        | Secret name
+---                         | ---
+nodejs/import-in-the-middle | RELEASE_PLEASE_GITHUB_TOKEN
+
+
+[`@nodejs-github-bot`]: https://github.com/nodejs-github-bot