readline: add support for the AbortController to the question method

In some cases a question asked needs to be canceled. For instance
it might be desirable to cancel a question when a user presses
ctrl+c and triggers the SIGINT event.
Also an initial empty string was set for this.line since the
cursor methods fail if line is not initialized.
Added custom promisify support to the question method.

PR-URL: #33676
Reviewed-By: Benjamin Gruenbaum <benjamingr@gmail.com>

doc/api/readline.md

@@ -234,13 +234,16 @@ paused.
 If the `readline.Interface` was created with `output` set to `null` or
 `undefined` the prompt is not written.
 
-### `rl.question(query, callback)`
+### `rl.question(query[, options], callback)`
 <!-- YAML
 added: v0.3.3
 -->
 
 * `query` {string} A statement or query to write to `output`, prepended to the
   prompt.
+* `options` {Object}
+  * `signal` {AbortSignal} Optionally allows the `question()` to be canceled
+    using an `AbortController`.
 * `callback` {Function} A callback function that is invoked with the user's
   input in response to the `query`.
 
@@ -254,6 +257,10 @@ paused.
 If the `readline.Interface` was created with `output` set to `null` or
 `undefined` the `query` is not written.
 
+The `callback` function passed to `rl.question()` does not follow the typical
+pattern of accepting an `Error` object or `null` as the first argument.
+The `callback` is called with the provided answer as the only argument.
+
 Example usage:
 
 ```js
@@ -262,9 +269,41 @@ rl.question('What is your favorite food? ', (answer) => {
 });
 ```
 
-The `callback` function passed to `rl.question()` does not follow the typical
-pattern of accepting an `Error` object or `null` as the first argument.
-The `callback` is called with the provided answer as the only argument.
+Using an `AbortController` to cancel a question.
+
+```js
+const ac = new AbortController();
+const signal = ac.signal;
+
+rl.question('What is your favorite food? ', { signal }, (answer) => {
+  console.log(`Oh, so your favorite food is ${answer}`);
+});
+
+signal.addEventListener('abort', () => {
+  console.log('The food question timed out');
+}, { once: true });
+
+setTimeout(() => ac.abort(), 10000);
+```
+
+If this method is invoked as it's util.promisify()ed version, it returns a
+Promise that fulfills with the answer. If the question is canceled using
+an `AbortController` it will reject with an `AbortError`.
+
+```js
+const util = require('util');
+const question = util.promisify(rl.question).bind(rl);
+
+async function questionExample() {
+  try {
+    const answer = await question('What is you favorite food? ');
+    console.log(`Oh, so your favorite food is ${answer}`);
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error('Question rejected', err);
+  }
+}
+questionExample();
+```
 
 ### `rl.resume()`
 <!-- YAML
@@ -374,9 +413,13 @@ asynchronous iteration may result in missed lines.
 ### `rl.line`
 <!-- YAML
 added: v0.1.98
+changes:
+  - version: REPLACEME
+    pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33676
+    description: Value will always be a string, never undefined.
 -->
 
-* {string|undefined}
+* {string}
 
 The current input data being processed by node.
 

lib/readline.js

@@ -57,15 +57,21 @@ const {
   StringPrototypeSplit,
   StringPrototypeStartsWith,
   StringPrototypeTrim,
+  Promise,
   Symbol,
   SymbolAsyncIterator,
   SafeStringIterator,
 } = primordials;
 
+const {
+  AbortError,
+  codes
+} = require('internal/errors');
+
 const {
   ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE,
   ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POS,
-} = require('internal/errors').codes;
+} = codes;
 const {
   validateCallback,
   validateString,
@@ -86,6 +92,8 @@ const {
   kSubstringSearch,
 } = require('internal/readline/utils');
 
+const { promisify } = require('internal/util');
+
 const { clearTimeout, setTimeout } = require('timers');
 const {
   kEscape,
@@ -95,6 +103,7 @@ const {
   kClearScreenDown
 } = CSI;
 
+
 const { StringDecoder } = require('string_decoder');
 
 // Lazy load Readable for startup performance.
@@ -188,6 +197,7 @@ function Interface(input, output, completer, terminal) {
 
   const self = this;
 
+  this.line = '';
   this[kSubstringSearch] = null;
   this.output = output;
   this.input = input;
@@ -204,6 +214,8 @@ function Interface(input, output, completer, terminal) {
       };
   }
 
+  this._questionCancel = FunctionPrototypeBind(_questionCancel, this);
+
   this.setPrompt(prompt);
 
   this.terminal = !!terminal;
@@ -348,7 +360,16 @@ Interface.prototype.prompt = function(preserveCursor) {
 };
 
 
-Interface.prototype.question = function(query, cb) {
+Interface.prototype.question = function(query, options, cb) {
+  cb = typeof options === 'function' ? options : cb;
+  options = typeof options === 'object' ? options : {};
+
+  if (options.signal) {
+    options.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => {
+      this._questionCancel();
+    }, { once: true });
+  }
+
   if (typeof cb === 'function') {
     if (this._questionCallback) {
       this.prompt();
@@ -361,6 +382,28 @@ Interface.prototype.question = function(query, cb) {
   }
 };
 
+Interface.prototype.question[promisify.custom] = function(query, options) {
+  options = typeof options === 'object' ? options : {};
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    this.question(query, options, resolve);
+
+    if (options.signal) {
+      options.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => {
+        reject(new AbortError());
+      }, { once: true });
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+function _questionCancel() {
+  if (this._questionCallback) {
+    this._questionCallback = null;
+    this.setPrompt(this._oldPrompt);
+    this.clearLine();
+  }
+}
+
 
 Interface.prototype._onLine = function(line) {
   if (this._questionCallback) {

test/parallel/test-readline-interface.js

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ common.skipIfDumbTerminal();
 
 const assert = require('assert');
 const readline = require('readline');
+const util = require('util');
 const {
   getStringWidth,
   stripVTControlCharacters
@@ -894,6 +895,51 @@ for (let i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
     rli.close();
   }
 
+  // Calling the promisified question
+  {
+    const [rli] = getInterface({ terminal });
+    const question = util.promisify(rli.question).bind(rli);
+    question('foo?')
+    .then(common.mustCall((answer) => {
+      assert.strictEqual(answer, 'bar');
+    }));
+    rli.write('bar\n');
+    rli.close();
+  }
+
+  // Aborting a question
+  {
+    const ac = new AbortController();
+    const signal = ac.signal;
+    const [rli] = getInterface({ terminal });
+    rli.on('line', common.mustCall((line) => {
+      assert.strictEqual(line, 'bar');
+    }));
+    rli.question('hello?', { signal }, common.mustNotCall());
+    ac.abort();
+    rli.write('bar\n');
+    rli.close();
+  }
+
+  // Aborting a promisified question
+  {
+    const ac = new AbortController();
+    const signal = ac.signal;
+    const [rli] = getInterface({ terminal });
+    const question = util.promisify(rli.question).bind(rli);
+    rli.on('line', common.mustCall((line) => {
+      assert.strictEqual(line, 'bar');
+    }));
+    question('hello?', { signal })
+    .then(common.mustNotCall())
+    .catch(common.mustCall((error) => {
+      assert.strictEqual(error.name, 'AbortError');
+    }));
+    ac.abort();
+    rli.write('bar\n');
+    rli.close();
+  }
+
   // Can create a new readline Interface with a null output argument
   {
     const [rli, fi] = getInterface({ output: null, terminal });