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doc: revise process.memoryUsage() text
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Some general edits, but also adding an explanation of why one might
choose process.memoryUsage.rss() over process.memoryUsage().rss.

PR-URL: #36757
Reviewed-By: Gerhard Stöbich <deb2001-github@yahoo.de>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Gireesh Punathil <gpunathi@in.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Yash Ladha <yash@yashladha.in>
Reviewed-By: Daijiro Wachi <daijiro.wachi@gmail.com>
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Trott committed Jan 5, 2021
1 parent e5b8c61 commit cfed001
Showing 1 changed file with 14 additions and 20 deletions.
34 changes: 14 additions & 20 deletions doc/api/process.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1575,26 +1575,19 @@ changes:
* `external` {integer}
* `arrayBuffers` {integer}

The `process.memoryUsage()` method returns an object describing the memory usage
of the Node.js process measured in bytes.

For example, the code:
Returns an object describing the memory usage of the Node.js process measured in
bytes.

```js
console.log(process.memoryUsage());
```

Will generate:

<!-- eslint-skip -->
```js
{
rss: 4935680,
heapTotal: 1826816,
heapUsed: 650472,
external: 49879,
arrayBuffers: 9386
}
// Prints:
// {
// rss: 4935680,
// heapTotal: 1826816,
// heapUsed: 650472,
// external: 49879,
// arrayBuffers: 9386
// }
```

* `heapTotal` and `heapUsed` refer to V8's memory usage.
Expand All @@ -1612,8 +1605,8 @@ Will generate:
When using [`Worker`][] threads, `rss` will be a value that is valid for the
entire process, while the other fields will only refer to the current thread.

The `process.memoryUsage()` method iterate over each page to gather
informations about memory usage which can be slow depending on the
The `process.memoryUsage()` method iterates over each page to gather
information about memory usage which might be slow depending on the
program memory allocations.

## `process.memoryUsage.rss()`
Expand All @@ -1630,7 +1623,8 @@ The Resident Set Size, is the amount of space occupied in the main
memory device (that is a subset of the total allocated memory) for the
process, including all C++ and JavaScript objects and code.

This is the same value as the one returned by `process.memoryUsage()`.
This is the same value as the `rss` property provided by `process.memoryUsage()`
but `process.memoryUsage.rss()` is faster.

```js
console.log(process.memoryUsage.rss());
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