[New] nvm use/nvm install: add --save option

Fixes #2849.

Co-authored-by: Martin <maartin00000@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jordan Harband <ljharb@gmail.com>

.dockerignore

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ test/bak
 .urchin.log
 .urchin_stdout
 test/**/test_output
+test/**/.nvmrc
 
 node_modules/
 npm-debug.log

.gitignore

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ test/bak
 .urchin.log
 .urchin_stdout
 test/**/test_output
+test/**/.nvmrc
 
 node_modules/
 npm-debug.log

nvm.sh

@@ -2807,6 +2807,23 @@ nvm_is_natural_num() {
   esac
 }
 
+nvm_write_nvmrc() {
+  local VERSION_STRING
+  VERSION_STRING=$(nvm_version "${1-$VERSION_STRING}")
+  if [ "$VERSION_STRING" = '∞' ] || [ "$VERSION_STRING" = 'N/A' ]; then
+    return 1
+  fi
+  echo "$VERSION_STRING" | tee "$PWD"/.nvmrc > /dev/null || {
+    if [ "${NVM_SILENT:-0}" -ne 1 ]; then
+      nvm_err "Warning: Unable to write version number ($VERSION_STRING) to .nvmrc"
+    fi
+    return 3
+  }
+  if [ "${NVM_SILENT:-0}" -ne 1 ]; then
+    nvm_echo "Wrote version number ($VERSION_STRING) to .nvmrc"
+  fi
+}
+
 # Check version dir permissions
 nvm_check_file_permissions() {
   nvm_is_zsh && setopt local_options nonomatch
@@ -2912,6 +2929,7 @@ nvm() {
         nvm_echo '    --no-progress                             Disable the progress bar on any downloads'
         nvm_echo '    --alias=<name>                            After installing, set the alias specified to the version specified. (same as: nvm alias <name> <version>)'
         nvm_echo '    --default                                 After installing, set default alias to the version specified. (same as: nvm alias default <version>)'
+        nvm_echo '    --save                                    After installing, write the specified version to .nvmrc'
         nvm_echo '  nvm uninstall <version>                     Uninstall a version'
         nvm_echo '  nvm uninstall --lts                         Uninstall using automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.'
         nvm_echo '  nvm uninstall --lts=<LTS name>              Uninstall using automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.'
@@ -2920,6 +2938,7 @@ nvm() {
         nvm_echo '    --silent                                  Silences stdout/stderr output'
         nvm_echo '    --lts                                     Uses automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.'
         nvm_echo '    --lts=<LTS name>                          Uses automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.'
+        nvm_echo '    --save                                    Writes the specified version to .nvmrc.'
         nvm_echo '  nvm exec [<version>] [<command>]            Run <command> on <version>. Uses .nvmrc if available and version is omitted.'
         nvm_echo '   The following optional arguments, if provided, must appear directly after `nvm exec`:'
         nvm_echo '    --silent                                  Silences stdout/stderr output'
@@ -3132,6 +3151,8 @@ nvm() {
       local ALIAS
       local NVM_UPGRADE_NPM
       NVM_UPGRADE_NPM=0
+      local NVM_WRITE_TO_NVMRC
+      NVM_WRITE_TO_NVMRC=0
 
       local PROVIDED_REINSTALL_PACKAGES_FROM
       local REINSTALL_PACKAGES_FROM
@@ -3230,6 +3251,10 @@ nvm() {
             SKIP_DEFAULT_PACKAGES=true
             shift
           ;;
+          --save)
+            NVM_WRITE_TO_NVMRC=1
+            shift
+          ;;
           *)
             break # stop parsing args
           ;;
@@ -3466,6 +3491,7 @@ nvm() {
       else
         EXIT_CODE=$?
       fi
+
       return $EXIT_CODE
     ;;
     "uninstall")
@@ -3617,6 +3643,7 @@ nvm() {
           --) ;;
           --lts) NVM_LTS='*' ;;
           --lts=*) NVM_LTS="${1##--lts=}" ;;
+          --save) NVM_WRITE_TO_NVMRC=1 ;;
           --*) ;;
           *)
             if [ -n "${1-}" ]; then
@@ -3650,6 +3677,10 @@ nvm() {
         return 127
       fi
 
+      if [ "${NVM_WRITE_TO_NVMRC:-0}" -eq 1 ]; then
+        nvm_write_nvmrc "$VERSION"
+      fi
+
       if [ "_${VERSION}" = '_system' ]; then
         if nvm_has_system_node && nvm deactivate "${NVM_SILENT_ARG-}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
           if [ "${NVM_SILENT:-0}" -ne 1 ]; then
@@ -4271,6 +4302,7 @@ nvm() {
         nvm_get_colors nvm_set_colors nvm_print_color_code nvm_wrap_with_color_code nvm_format_help_message_colors \
         nvm_echo_with_colors nvm_err_with_colors \
         nvm_get_artifact_compression nvm_install_binary_extract nvm_extract_tarball \
+        nvm_write_nvmrc \
         >/dev/null 2>&1
       unset NVM_RC_VERSION NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR NVM_IOJS_ORG_MIRROR NVM_DIR \
         NVM_CD_FLAGS NVM_BIN NVM_INC NVM_MAKE_JOBS \

test/fast/Unit tests/Running 'nvm install --save --lts' works as expected'

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+\. ../../../nvm.sh
+\. ../../common.sh
+
+if [ -f .nvmrc ]; then mv .nvmrc .nvmrc.orig; fi
+
+cleanup () {
+  rm -f .nvmrc
+  if [ -f .nvmrc.orig ]; then mv .nvmrc.orig .nvmrc; fi
+  unset -f nvm_ls_remote nvm_ls_remote_iojs
+}
+
+die () {
+  echo "$@"
+  cleanup
+  exit 1
+}
+
+REMOTE="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote() {
+  cat "$REMOTE"
+}
+REMOTE_IOJS="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote_iojs.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote_iojs() {
+  cat "$REMOTE_IOJS"
+}
+
+make_fake_node "lts/*"
+
+nvm install --save --lts || die "\`nvm install --save --lts\` failed"
+OUTPUT="$(cat .nvmrc)"
+
+nvm_is_valid_version "$(cat .nvmrc)" \
+  || die "\`nvm install --save --lts\`+ \`cat .nvmrc\` outputted invalid version: got '${OUTPUT}'"
+
+cleanup

test/fast/Unit tests/Running 'nvm use --save' works with a .nvmrc in the parent dir

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+\. ../../../nvm.sh
+\. ../../common.sh
+
+TEST_VERSION=$(nvm_version node)
+echo "Using test version '$TEST_VERSION'"
+
+if [ -f .nvmrc ]; then mv .nvmrc .nvmrc.orig; fi
+if [ -f ../.nvmrc ]; then mv ../.nvmrc ../.nvmrc.orig; fi
+
+del_nvmrc () {
+  rm -f .nvmrc ../.nvmrc
+}
+
+cleanup () {
+  del_nvmrc
+  if [ -f .nvmrc.orig ]; then mv .nvmrc.orig .nvmrc; fi
+  if [ -f ../.nvmrc.orig ]; then mv ../.nvmrc.orig ../.nvmrc; fi
+  unset -f nvm_ls_remote nvm_ls_remote_iojs
+}
+
+die () {
+  echo "$@"
+  cleanup
+  exit 1
+}
+
+REMOTE="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote() {
+  cat "$REMOTE"
+}
+REMOTE_IOJS="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote_iojs.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote_iojs() {
+  cat "$REMOTE_IOJS"
+}
+
+del_nvmrc
+make_fake_node "$TEST_VERSION"
+
+(cd ..
+nvm use --save "$TEST_VERSION" || die "\`nvm use --save $TEST_VERSION\` failed in the parent dir")
+nvm use --save || die "\`nvm use --save\` failed"
+
+[ -f ../.nvmrc ] && [ -f .nvmrc ] || die "expected two .nvmrc files to be generated"
+
+OUTPUT=$(cat .nvmrc)
+EXPECTED_OUTPUT="$(cat ../.nvmrc)"
+
+[ "_$OUTPUT" = "_$EXPECTED_OUTPUT" ] \
+  || die "invalid \`nvm use --save \` output: expected '$EXPECTED_OUTPUT'; got '$OUTPUT'"
+
+cleanup

test/fast/Unit tests/Running 'nvm use --silent --save' doesn't output anything

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+\. ../../../nvm.sh
+\. ../../common.sh
+
+TEST_VERSION=$(nvm_version node)
+echo "Using test version '$TEST_VERSION'"
+
+if [ -f .nvmrc ]; then mv .nvmrc .nvmrc.orig; fi
+
+cleanup () {
+  rm -f .nvmrc
+  if [ -f .nvmrc.orig ]; then mv .nvmrc.orig .nvmrc; fi
+  unset -f nvm_ls_remote nvm_ls_remote_iojs
+}
+
+die () {
+  echo "$@"
+  cleanup
+  exit 1
+}
+
+REMOTE="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote() {
+  cat "$REMOTE"
+}
+REMOTE_IOJS="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote_iojs.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote_iojs() {
+  cat "$REMOTE_IOJS"
+}
+
+make_fake_node "$TEST_VERSION"
+
+OUTPUT=$(nvm use --save --silent "$TEST_VERSION" || die "\`nvm use --save --silent $TEST_VERSION\` failed")
+EXPECTED_OUTPUT=""
+
+[ "_$OUTPUT" = "_$EXPECTED_OUTPUT" ] \
+  || die "\`nvm use --save --silent $TEST_VERSION\` output was not silenced to '$EXPECTED_OUTPUT'; got '$OUTPUT'"
+
+cleanup

test/fast/Unit tests/nvm_write_nvmrc

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+\. ../../../nvm.sh
+\. ../../common.sh
+
+if [ -f .nvmrc ]; then mv .nvmrc .nvmrc.orig; fi
+
+del_nvmrc () {
+  rm -f .nvmrc
+}
+
+del_alias () {
+  nvm unalias test >/dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+cleanup () {
+  del_nvmrc
+  del_alias
+  if [ -f .nvmrc.orig ]; then mv .nvmrc.orig .nvmrc; fi
+  unset -f nvm_ls_remote nvm_ls_remote_iojs
+}
+
+die () {
+  echo "$@"
+  cleanup
+  exit 1
+}
+
+REMOTE="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote() {
+  cat "$REMOTE"
+}
+REMOTE_IOJS="$PWD/mocks/nvm_ls_remote_iojs.txt"
+nvm_ls_remote_iojs() {
+  cat "$REMOTE_IOJS"
+}
+
+TEST_VERSION="v12.22.12"
+make_fake_node "$TEST_VERSION"
+
+test_version () {
+  del_nvmrc
+  VERSION_STRING=${1-}
+  make_fake_node "$VERSION_STRING"
+
+  nvm_write_nvmrc $VERSION_STRING || die "\`nvm_write_nvmrc ${VERSION_STRING}\` failed"
+  OUTPUT="$(cat .nvmrc)"
+
+  nvm_is_valid_version "$(cat .nvmrc)" \
+    || die "\`nvm install --save ${VERSION_STRING}\`+ \`cat .nvmrc\` outputted invalid version: got '${OUTPUT}'"
+}
+
+# 1.
+
+test_version "$TEST_VERSION" || die
+
+# 2. with an alias
+del_alias
+nvm alias test "$TEST_VERSION"
+test_version test || die
+
+# 3. fails with invalid permissions
+del_nvmrc
+touch .nvmrc
+chmod 0 .nvmrc
+nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION 2>/dev/null && die "\`nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION\` did not fail with invalid permissions"
+del_nvmrc
+
+# 4. respects NVM_SILENT=1
+export NVM_SILENT=1
+[ "$(nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION)" = "" ] || die "\`nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION\` was not silenced by NVM_SILENT=1"
+unset NVM_SILENT
+
+# 5. fails with an invalid version number
+TEST_VERSION="not_a_node_version"
+nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION 2>/dev/null && die "\`nvm_write_nvmrc $TEST_VERSION\` did not fail"
+
+#
+
+cleanup