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docs: Adding ADRs 0002, 0003 and a glossary to OEP-65 #626

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merged 15 commits into from
Nov 5, 2024

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@davidjoy davidjoy commented Aug 28, 2024

This PR includes a bunch of stuff:

  • It adds two new ADRs to OEP-65 about frontend app migrations and frontend projects.
  • It adds a glossary to OEP-65 in a separate document.
  • It updates OEP-65 to use that glossary, and freshens up its language based on the terms in the glossary/the ADRs.
  • It updates ADR 0001 about the unified platform library similarly, noting that https://github.com/openedx/frontend-base is that library.
  • It adds a short recommendation to OEP-65 around choosing a single, consistent major version for each shared dependency provided by frontend-base for a given Open edX release.

@openedx-webhooks openedx-webhooks added the open-source-contribution PR author is not from Axim or 2U label Aug 28, 2024
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Thanks for the pull request, @davidjoy!

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This looks great! I left a couple comments to start a couple conversations about how to communicate the changes, but the changes themselves are awesome!

@davidjoy davidjoy force-pushed the djoy/oep-65-adr-0002 branch from 4f0e6c2 to 674581e Compare August 28, 2024 20:59
@itsjeyd itsjeyd added the waiting for eng review PR is ready for review. Review and merge it, or suggest changes. label Sep 7, 2024
Subsequent commits will start using this glossary via :term: roles.
Also linking out to other documents more liberally.
…2 and 3

This also liberally uses the glossary in the ADR.
This commit updates the language of OEP-65 to match its three ADRs, and also makes use of the frontend glossary where possible.  Many of the terms used in the glossary don’t actually come up in the OEP.
@davidjoy davidjoy changed the title docs: Adding ADR to OEP-65 regarding frontend app migrations docs: Adding ADRs 0002, 0003 and a glossary to OEP-65 Sep 13, 2024
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This is awesome, thank you! I'm on the cusp of approving it, but as per the review comments, I'd like to discuss a couple of the choices first.

@@ -245,8 +248,12 @@ Process

We need to ensure maintainers and developers know what dependency versions to use, and when they need to upgrade to stay consistent. Open edX release documentation should include information on which frontend dependency versions are compatible with the release, likely pinned to a major version (i.e., React 17.x, Paragon 22.x, etc.)

Further, we recommend that each Open edX release have a single supported major version of all shared dependencies, and that all MFEs be upgraded to it prior to release.
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Excellent addition.

* Use the :term:`shell` to provide the header, footer, and runtime initialization code, amongst other things.
* Organize their code into loosely-coupled top-level components, which are called :term:`application modules <Application Module>`.

As we adopt ``frontend-base``, the libraries it replaces will undergo their own deprecation processes, which will need to coordinate with the migration of micro-frontends included in Open edX releases. After that deprecation, the micro-frontend architecture will cease to be supported.
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Suggested change
As we adopt ``frontend-base``, the libraries it replaces will undergo their own deprecation processes, which will need to coordinate with the migration of micro-frontends included in Open edX releases. After that deprecation, the micro-frontend architecture will cease to be supported.
As we adopt ``frontend-base``, the libraries it replaces will undergo their own deprecation processes, which we'll need to coordinate with the migration of micro-frontends included in Open edX releases. After that deprecation, the micro-frontend architecture will cease to be supported.

Decision
********

Each of our ``frontend-app-*`` repositories will migrate from being an independent "micro-frontend application" to being a library of modules that can be loaded into a common :term:`Shell`, deployed as a :term:`Site`. These are called :term:`application module libraries <Application Module Library>`. We will document the migration process in detail. At a high level, this will involve the following changes.
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I think I understand why "Application Module Library" (each former MFE will in theory be able to export multiple modules, making it a library), but I have to ask: would trimming it to "Application Module" also work? It would be easier to remember, pronounce, etc.

Also, if we make the new name too difficult (however accurate), people will just fall back to calling them MFEs. (Which people probably will anyway. 🤷)

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I think I'm going to drop the word "Application" from it so that it's just 'module library'. I think we should consider, at some point, whether these repos get renamed to be prefixed with frontend-library- or something; I'm not prepared to bite off a real suggestion there yet. :)

The ``fedx-scripts`` CLI tools from ``frontend-build`` will be replaced with the ``openedx`` CLI tools from ``frontend-base``. We'll discuss some of them in detail here, as they help illustrate what the library will be able to do:

* ``dev`` will start a dev server, loading the repository's application modules into the shell in a site.
* ``dev:module`` will start a dev server that provides the application modules via module federation.
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Nice!

* ``serve`` will work with ``build`` or ``build:module`` to locally serve the production assets they generated.
* ``pack`` will work with ``release`` to create a ``.tgz`` file suitable for installing in local git checkouts that depend on the library. (this is a development tool)

The ``dev``, ``dev:module``, ``build``, and ``build:module`` CLI commands will rely on the existence of a :term:`Site Config` file (the replacement for .env/env.config files) which will not be checked into the repository.
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Not necessarily a suggestion, but a request for clarification:

Suggested change
The ``dev``, ``dev:module``, ``build``, and ``build:module`` CLI commands will rely on the existence of a :term:`Site Config` file (the replacement for .env/env.config files) which will not be checked into the repository.
The ``dev``, ``dev:module``, ``build``, and ``build:module`` CLI commands will rely on the existence of a :term:`Site Config` file (the replacement for .env/env.config files) which will not be checked into the module repository.

The config file will be checked into a repository (the project's, I suppose), just not the module's... right?

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Good clarification, fixing.

5. The Shell initialization code imports the :term:`Site Config` (i.e., ``site.config.build.tsx``) file from the project.
6. The :term:`Site Config` file imports any :term:`Application Modules <Application Module>` from libraries it depends on (defined as ``dependencies`` in package.json), along with any other Modules from the ``src`` sub-folder.

Module Projects
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While Site Projects are clear to me off the bat, I'm wondering why we also need module projects. I suspect this is a consequence of the different ways modules can be built, but I was under the impression different package.json build targets in the modules themselves would be enough.

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I'm putting a clarifying paragraphs about why the two exist at the top of their sections, which hopefully clears it up a bit.

@davidjoy davidjoy requested a review from arbrandes September 24, 2024 19:37
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sarina commented Oct 16, 2024

@davidjoy @arbrandes -- what's left on this one?

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Just awaiting final review. Didn't want to bug Axim during the on-site week.

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sarina commented Oct 21, 2024

@arbrandes - any timeline for a final review?

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Apologies for the delay, but definitely approved now!

@arbrandes arbrandes merged commit b6e7291 into openedx:master Nov 5, 2024
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@davidjoy davidjoy deleted the djoy/oep-65-adr-0002 branch November 5, 2024 17:40
@itsjeyd itsjeyd removed the waiting for eng review PR is ready for review. Review and merge it, or suggest changes. label Nov 7, 2024
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