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deadlock between spa_errlog_lock and dp_config_rwlock #14239

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ahrens opened this issue Nov 29, 2022 · 4 comments
Closed

deadlock between spa_errlog_lock and dp_config_rwlock #14239

ahrens opened this issue Nov 29, 2022 · 4 comments
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Type: Defect Incorrect behavior (e.g. crash, hang)

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@ahrens
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ahrens commented Nov 29, 2022

There is a lock order inversion deadlock between spa_errlog_lock and dp_config_rwlock:

A thread in spa_delete_dataset_errlog() is running from a sync task. It is holding the dp_config_rwlock for writer (see dsl_sync_task_sync()), and waiting for the spa_errlog_lock.

A thread in dsl_pool_config_enter() is holding the spa_errlog_lock (see spa_get_errlog_size()) and waiting for the dp_config_rwlock (as reader).

Note that this was introduced by 0409d33

It may be possible to address this by defining the lock ordering to be dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock. spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

@gamanakis any thoughts on this?

@ahrens ahrens added the Type: Defect Incorrect behavior (e.g. crash, hang) label Nov 29, 2022
@gamanakis
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Thank you for catching this. Your suggestion makes sense, I will take a look.

@gamanakis
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There is an additional inversion here:
spa_errlog_sync() running from spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence() acquires the spa_errlog_lock and then waits for the dp_config_rwlock in get_head_and_birth_txg().

I think it's reasonable to have the same lock order in all cases.

@ahrens
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ahrens commented Dec 2, 2022

Nice catch. @gamanakis are you planning to implement the fix for this, and if so do have a rough timeline? If not I will take it.

@gamanakis
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@ahrens please feel free to go ahead.

ahrens added a commit to ahrens/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 13, 2022
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Closes openzfs#14239
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
ahrens added a commit to ahrens/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 14, 2022
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Closes openzfs#14239
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
ahrens added a commit to ahrens/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 14, 2022
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Closes openzfs#14239
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
ahrens added a commit to ahrens/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 20, 2022
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Closes openzfs#14239
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
gamanakis pushed a commit to gamanakis/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 21, 2022
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Closes openzfs#14239
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
lundman pushed a commit to openzfsonwindows/openzfs that referenced this issue Mar 3, 2023
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by openzfs#12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes openzfs#14239
Closes openzfs#14289
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