feat: Add gitlab ci to the template #1350

Job	Run time
check-branch	3s
linter	1m 15s
smoke-test (auto-format-tools.sh)	1m 41s
smoke-test (automation.sh)	2m 13s
smoke-test (build-systems.sh)	9m 5s
smoke-test (ci.sh)	3m 23s
smoke-test (cli.sh)	2m 11s
smoke-test (containers.sh)	1m 24s
smoke-test (docs-jupyter-book.sh)	2m 39s
smoke-test (docs-mkdocs.sh)	3m 11s
smoke-test (docs-quarto.sh)	3m 58s
smoke-test (docs-sphinx.sh)	3m 46s
smoke-test (files.sh)	3m 58s
smoke-test (linters.sh)	7m 56s
smoke-test (tests.sh)	1m 24s
smoke-test (virtual-envs.sh)	2m 6s
tests (macos)	2m 11s
tests (ubuntu)	1m 21s
tests (windows)	5m 38s
	59m 23s

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