feat: Add gitlab ci to the template #1360

Job	Run time
smoke-test (auto-format-tools.sh)	1m 48s
smoke-test (automation.sh)	2m 7s
check-branch	5s
linter	1m 33s
smoke-test (build-systems.sh)	8m 11s
smoke-test (ci.sh)	4m 37s
smoke-test (cli.sh)	2m 21s
smoke-test (containers.sh)	1m 30s
smoke-test (docs-mkdocs.sh)	3m 11s
smoke-test (docs-quarto.sh)	4m 3s
smoke-test (docs-sphinx.sh)	2m 28s
smoke-test (files.sh)	6m 18s
smoke-test (linters.sh)	8m 11s
smoke-test (tests.sh)	2m 30s
smoke-test (docs-jupyter-book.sh)	2m 47s
smoke-test (virtual-envs.sh)	2m 14s
tests (macos)	2m 16s
tests (ubuntu)	1m 29s
tests (windows)	5m 54s
	1h 3m 33s

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