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Design of CONVERT PARTITION #56749

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@mjonss mjonss commented Oct 21, 2024

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: ref #45133

Problem Summary:

What changed and how does it work?

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  • No need to test
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  • Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
  • Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
  • Breaking backward compatibility

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  • Contains syntax changes
  • Contains variable changes
  • Contains experimental features
  • Changes MySQL compatibility

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Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

Design of new CONVERT PARTITION syntax

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docs/design/2024-10-21-convert-partition.md Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
But currently the `EXCHANGE PARTITION` implementation in TiDB allows for concurrent read and write to both the exchanged table and partition, making it complex to support Global Index, where there will need to be a DDL state where one session, S1, sees the new t2 (original p) and the new p (original t2), while another session, S2, might see the original t2 and the original p. Meaning that S2 still needs to double write/update the Global Index of t, when writing to t2 and the S1 also needs to duble write/update the "local" index of t2 when writing to t/p, to keep both table's indexes consistent in the different views of S1 and S2. This makes the DDL extra complex and risky to implement and hard to test.
Having a way to only allow access to the data of both t/p and t2 through table t during the DDL operation would make it less complex, fewer error handling conditions and also having less performance impact, due to less indexes to keep updated at the same time.

So the question is if we should extend the syntax for `EXCHANGE PARTITION` for this new restriction and support Global Index or have a new syntax?
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Maybe let exchange partition same as MySQL and only supports the feature MySQL had.

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How do you propose to handle the 'swap partition and non-partitioned table' use case, what syntax should be used?

mjonss and others added 2 commits October 22, 2024 12:43
Co-authored-by: Hangjie Mo <mohangjie1995@gmail.com>
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