GH-127432: add cross-build-linux as a required CI job #140130

Job	Run time
Change detection / Compute changed files	10s
Check if Autoconf files are up to date	28s
Check if generated files are up to date	6m 21s
Docs	0s
Address sanitizer (ubuntu-24.04)	10m 54s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.0.15)	2m 53s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.1.7)	2m 35s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.2.3)	3m 0s
Windows MSI${{ '' }}	0s
CIFuzz (address)	21m 13s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.3.2)	2m 59s
CIFuzz (undefined)	21m 43s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.4.0)	3m 9s
CIFuzz (memory)	21m 38s
Cross build Linux	3m 52s
Hypothesis tests on Ubuntu	7m 48s
WASI / build and test	6m 25s
Windows / build (arm64)	3m 15s
Windows (free-threading) / build (arm64)	3m 44s
Windows / build and test (Win32)	15m 48s
macOS (free-threading) / build and test (ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-runner:sonoma)	5m 12s
Windows / build and test (x64)	14m 35s
Windows (free-threading) / build and test (x64)	21m 7s
macOS / build and test (ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-runner:sonoma)	4m 50s
macOS / build and test (macos-13)	10m 53s
Ubuntu / build and test (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	6m 23s
Ubuntu / build and test (ubuntu-24.04)	7m 49s
Ubuntu (free-threading) / build and test (ubuntu-24.04)	12m 30s
Ubuntu (free-threading) / build and test (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	8m 22s
Ubuntu (bolt) / build and test (ubuntu-24.04)	12m 47s
Thread sanitizer / Thread sanitizer	6m 1s
Thread sanitizer (free-threading) / Thread sanitizer	8m 51s
All required checks pass	4s
	4h 17m 19s

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