Sync typeshed

[github-actions]

Sync typeshed

Source commit:
python/typeshed@263427f

Note that you will need to close and re-open the PR in order to trigger CI.

[hauntsaninja]

We should revert the typeshed ctypes change in mypy's vendored copy, since the plugin seems to provide strictly better type checking (I briefly looked into fixing the plugin, but it wasn't immediately obvious to me how).

[github-actions]

Diff from mypy_primer, showing the effect of this PR on open source code:

sphinx (https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx)
+ sphinx/builders/gettext.py:191:7: error: Cannot instantiate abstract class "LocalTimeZone" with abstract attribute "tzname"  [abstract]

pandas-stubs (https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas-stubs)
+ tests/test_scalars.py:487: error: Unused "type: ignore" comment

psycopg (https://github.com/psycopg/psycopg)
+ psycopg/psycopg/types/numeric.py:394: error: Unused "type: ignore" comment
+ psycopg/psycopg/types/numeric.py:396: error: Unused "type: ignore" comment

pydantic (https://github.com/samuelcolvin/pydantic)
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:160: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['n']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:160: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['N']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:160: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['F']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:160: note: Left operand is of type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:162: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("int" and "Literal['n']")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:162: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("int" and "Literal['N']")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:162: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("int" and "Literal['F']")  [operator]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:162: note: Right operand is of type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:170: error: Argument 1 to "abs" has incompatible type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"; expected "SupportsAbs[int]"  [arg-type]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:171: error: Argument 1 to "abs" has incompatible type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"; expected "SupportsAbs[int]"  [arg-type]
+ pydantic/_internal/_validators.py:174: error: Argument 1 to "abs" has incompatible type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"; expected "SupportsAbs[int]"  [arg-type]
+ pydantic/json.py:38: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['n']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/json.py:38: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['N']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/json.py:38: error: Unsupported operand types for >= ("Literal['F']" and "int")  [operator]
+ pydantic/json.py:38: note: Left operand is of type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"

spark (https://github.com/apache/spark)
+ python/pyspark/sql/connect/column.py:180: error: Argument 1 to "abs" has incompatible type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"; expected "SupportsAbs[int]"  [arg-type]
+ python/pyspark/sql/connect/column.py:181: error: Argument 1 to "abs" has incompatible type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"; expected "SupportsAbs[int]"  [arg-type]

bandersnatch (https://github.com/pypa/bandersnatch)
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py: note: In member "write_bytes" of class "SwiftPath":
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py:408: error: Signature of "write_bytes" incompatible with supertype "Path"  [override]
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py:408: note:      Superclass:
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py:408: note:          def write_bytes(self, data: Union[bytes, Union[bytearray, memoryview, array[Any], mmap, _CData, PickleBuffer]]) -> int
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py:408: note:      Subclass:
+ src/bandersnatch_storage_plugins/swift.py:408: note:          def write_bytes(self, contents: bytes, encoding: Optional[str] = ..., errors: Optional[str] = ...) -> int

discord.py (https://github.com/HitSyr/discord.py)
- discord/ext/commands/converter.py:1177: error: Argument 2 to "issubclass" has incompatible type "<typing special form>"; expected "Union[type, UnionType, Tuple[Union[type, UnionType, Tuple[Any, ...]], ...]]"  [arg-type]
+ discord/ext/commands/converter.py:1177: error: Argument 2 to "issubclass" has incompatible type "<typing special form>"; expected "_ClassInfo"  [arg-type]
- discord/ext/commands/hybrid.py:206: error: Argument 2 to "isinstance" has incompatible type "_SpecialForm"; expected "Union[type, UnionType, Tuple[Union[type, UnionType, Tuple[Any, ...]], ...]]"  [arg-type]
+ discord/ext/commands/hybrid.py:206: error: Argument 2 to "isinstance" has incompatible type "_SpecialForm"; expected "_ClassInfo"  [arg-type]

core (https://github.com/home-assistant/core)
+ homeassistant/components/dsmr/sensor.py:572: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "int", variable has type "Optional[str]")  [assignment]
+ homeassistant/components/dsmr/sensor.py:579: error: Statement is unreachable  [unreachable]
+ homeassistant/components/nissan_leaf/sensor.py:129: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[float]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/elgato/light.py:95: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/tradfri/sensor.py:67: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "int"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/tplink/light.py:272: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/fritzbox/light.py:157: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Union[SupportsDunderLT[Any], SupportsDunderGT[Any]]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/shelly/light.py:198: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "int"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/accuweather/sensor.py:256: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Union[None, str, int, float]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/esphome/light.py:267: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/esphome/cover.py:93: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/esphome/cover.py:101: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/zwave_js/light.py:180: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/zwave_js/cover.py:132: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/isy994/light.py:73: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]
+ homeassistant/components/isy994/cover.py:61: error: Returning Any from function declared to return "Optional[int]"  [no-any-return]

mongo-python-driver (https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver)
+ bson/decimal128.py: note: In function "_decimal_to_128":
+ bson/decimal128.py:103: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("Literal['n']" and "int")  [operator]
+ bson/decimal128.py:103: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("Literal['N']" and "int")  [operator]
+ bson/decimal128.py:103: error: Unsupported operand types for + ("Literal['F']" and "int")  [operator]
+ bson/decimal128.py:103: note: Left operand is of type "Union[int, Literal['n', 'N', 'F']]"

[hauntsaninja]

Looks like we've gained a lot of hits from python/typeshed#9194 :-/ possibly the case that int | Any is better, but hard to say

[hauntsaninja]

Anyway, I'm going to merge this, so that I can revert ctypes in its own commit, so that it's easy to cherry pick

[AlexWaygood]

Looks like we've gained a lot of hits from python/typeshed#9194 :-/ possibly the case that int | Any is better, but hard to say

It's worth noting that most of those hits are multiline errors, so it's not quite as bad as it looks at first glance... But, yeah, agreed that it's on the disruptive side :/

[hauntsaninja]

Oops, looks like there was a new failure other than the ctypes ones in the new version of this PR that I missed