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Merge pull request #86 from clue-labs/limit
Add LimitingServer to limit and keep track of open connections
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<?php | ||
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namespace React\Socket; | ||
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use Evenement\EventEmitter; | ||
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/** | ||
* The `LimitingServer` decorator wraps a given `ServerInterface` and is responsible | ||
* for limiting and keeping track of open connections to this server instance. | ||
* | ||
* Whenever the underlying server emits a `connection` event, it will check its | ||
* limits and then either | ||
* - keep track of this connection by adding it to the list of | ||
* open connections and then forward the `connection` event | ||
* - or reject (close) the connection when its limits are exceeded and will | ||
* forward an `error` event instead. | ||
* | ||
* Whenever a connection closes, it will remove this connection from the list of | ||
* open connections. | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* $server = new LimitingServer($server, 100); | ||
* $server->on('connection', function (ConnectionInterface $connection) { | ||
* $connection->write('hello there!' . PHP_EOL); | ||
* … | ||
* }); | ||
* ``` | ||
* | ||
* See also the `ServerInterface` for more details. | ||
* | ||
* @see ServerInterface | ||
* @see ConnectionInterface | ||
*/ | ||
class LimitingServer extends EventEmitter implements ServerInterface | ||
{ | ||
private $connections = array(); | ||
private $server; | ||
private $limit; | ||
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private $pauseOnLimit = false; | ||
private $autoPaused = false; | ||
private $manuPaused = false; | ||
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/** | ||
* Instantiates a new LimitingServer. | ||
* | ||
* You have to pass a maximum number of open connections to ensure | ||
* the server will automatically reject (close) connections once this limit | ||
* is exceeded. In this case, it will emit an `error` event to inform about | ||
* this and no `connection` event will be emitted. | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* $server = new LimitingServer($server, 100); | ||
* $server->on('connection', function (ConnectionInterface $connection) { | ||
* $connection->write('hello there!' . PHP_EOL); | ||
* … | ||
* }); | ||
* ``` | ||
* | ||
* You MAY pass a `null` limit in order to put no limit on the number of | ||
* open connections and keep accepting new connection until you run out of | ||
* operating system resources (such as open file handles). This may be | ||
* useful it you do not want to take care of applying a limit but still want | ||
* to use the `getConnections()` method. | ||
* | ||
* You can optionally configure the server to pause accepting new | ||
* connections once the connection limit is reached. In this case, it will | ||
* pause the underlying server and no longer process any new connections at | ||
* all, thus also no longer closing any excessive connections. | ||
* The underlying operating system is responsible for keeping a backlog of | ||
* pending connections until its limit is reached, at which point it will | ||
* start rejecting further connections. | ||
* Once the server is below the connection limit, it will continue consuming | ||
* connections from the backlog and will process any outstanding data on | ||
* each connection. | ||
* This mode may be useful for some protocols that are designed to wait for | ||
* a response message (such as HTTP), but may be less useful for other | ||
* protocols that demand immediate responses (such as a "welcome" message in | ||
* an interactive chat). | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* $server = new LimitingServer($server, 100, true); | ||
* $server->on('connection', function (ConnectionInterface $connection) { | ||
* $connection->write('hello there!' . PHP_EOL); | ||
* … | ||
* }); | ||
* ``` | ||
* | ||
* @param ServerInterface $server | ||
* @param int|null $connectionLimit | ||
* @param bool $pauseOnLimit | ||
*/ | ||
public function __construct(ServerInterface $server, $connectionLimit, $pauseOnLimit = false) | ||
{ | ||
$this->server = $server; | ||
$this->limit = $connectionLimit; | ||
if ($connectionLimit !== null) { | ||
$this->pauseOnLimit = $pauseOnLimit; | ||
} | ||
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$this->server->on('connection', array($this, 'handleConnection')); | ||
$this->server->on('error', array($this, 'handleError')); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns an array with all currently active connections | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* foreach ($server->getConnection() as $connection) { | ||
* $connection->write('Hi!'); | ||
* } | ||
* ``` | ||
* | ||
* @return ConnectionInterface[] | ||
*/ | ||
public function getConnections() | ||
{ | ||
return $this->connections; | ||
} | ||
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public function getAddress() | ||
{ | ||
return $this->server->getAddress(); | ||
} | ||
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public function pause() | ||
{ | ||
if (!$this->manuPaused) { | ||
$this->manuPaused = true; | ||
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if (!$this->autoPaused) { | ||
$this->server->pause(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public function resume() | ||
{ | ||
if ($this->manuPaused) { | ||
$this->manuPaused = false; | ||
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if (!$this->autoPaused) { | ||
$this->server->resume(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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public function close() | ||
{ | ||
$this->server->close(); | ||
} | ||
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/** @internal */ | ||
public function handleConnection(ConnectionInterface $connection) | ||
{ | ||
// close connection if limit exceeded | ||
if ($this->limit !== null && count($this->connections) >= $this->limit) { | ||
$this->handleError(new \OverflowException('Connection closed because server reached connection limit')); | ||
$connection->close(); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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$this->connections[] = $connection; | ||
$that = $this; | ||
$connection->on('close', function () use ($that, $connection) { | ||
$that->handleDisconnection($connection); | ||
}); | ||
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// pause accepting new connections if limit exceeded | ||
if ($this->pauseOnLimit && !$this->autoPaused && count($this->connections) >= $this->limit) { | ||
$this->autoPaused = true; | ||
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if (!$this->manuPaused) { | ||
$this->server->pause(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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$this->emit('connection', array($connection)); | ||
} | ||
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/** @internal */ | ||
public function handleDisconnection(ConnectionInterface $connection) | ||
{ | ||
unset($this->connections[array_search($connection, $this->connections)]); | ||
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// continue accepting new connection if below limit | ||
if ($this->autoPaused && count($this->connections) < $this->limit) { | ||
$this->autoPaused = false; | ||
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if (!$this->manuPaused) { | ||
$this->server->resume(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/** @internal */ | ||
public function handleError(\Exception $error) | ||
{ | ||
$this->emit('error', array($error)); | ||
} | ||
} |
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