CI Failure (wrong value on some nodes) in ClusterConfigAliasTest.test_aliasing_with_upgrade

[rockwotj]

https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/10824
https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/10910
https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/10911

Module: rptest.tests.cluster_config_test
Class: ClusterConfigAliasTest
Method: test_aliasing_with_upgrade
Arguments: {
    "prop_set": [
        "log_retention_ms",
        "delete_retention_ms",
        [
            23,
            3
        ],
        [
            1000000,
            300000,
            500000
        ]
    ],
    "wipe_cache": false
}

test_id:    ClusterConfigAliasTest.test_aliasing_with_upgrade
status:     FAIL
run time:   10.266 seconds

AssertionError("Wrong value on some nodes: delete_retention_ms!=1000000 in {'rp-node-0-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 1000000, 'rp-node-7-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 604800000, 'rp-node-9-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 1000000}")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/ducktape/tests/runner_client.py", line 184, in _do_run
    data = self.run_test()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/ducktape/tests/runner_client.py", line 269, in run_test
    return self.test_context.function(self.test)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/ducktape/mark/_mark.py", line 481, in wrapper
    return functools.partial(f, *args, **kwargs)(*w_args, **w_kwargs)
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/services/cluster.py", line 82, in wrapped
    r = f(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/tests/cluster_config_test.py", line 1497, in test_aliasing_with_upgrade
    self._check_value_everywhere(prop_set.aliased_name,
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/tests/cluster_config_test.py", line 195, in _check_value_everywhere
    assert all(
AssertionError: Wrong value on some nodes: delete_retention_ms!=1000000 in {'rp-node-0-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 1000000, 'rp-node-7-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 604800000, 'rp-node-9-extremely-adjusted-airedale': 1000000}

[dotnwat]

Storage since Andrea is working on this right now.

[andijcr]

fixed by #15725