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Primary caching 15: range read performance optimization #4800

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merged 1 commit into from
Jan 15, 2024

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@teh-cmc teh-cmc commented Jan 12, 2024

The most obvious and most important performance optimization when doing cached range queries: only upsert data at the edges of the bucket / ring-buffer.

This works because our buckets (well, singular, at the moment) are always dense.


Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins, deserialization):


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teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
)

_99% grunt work, the only somewhat interesting thing happens in
`query_archetype`_

Our query model always operates with two distinct timestamps: the
timestamp you're querying for (`query_time`) vs. the timestamp of the
data you get back (`data_time`).

This is the result of our latest-at semantics: a query for a point at
time `10` can return a point at time `2`.
This is important to know when caching the data: a query at time `4` and
a query at time `8` that both return the data at time `2` must share the
same single entry or the memory budget would explode.

This PR just updates all existing latest-at APIs so they return the data
time in their response.
This was already the case for range APIs.

Note that in the case of `query_archetype`, which is a compound API that
emits multiple queries, the data time of the final result is the most
recent data time among all of its components.

A follow-up PR will use the data time to deduplicate entries in the
latest-at cache.

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
…ation (#4712)

Introduces the notion of cache deduplication: given a query at time `4`
and a query at time `8` that both returns data at time `2`, they must
share a single cache entry.

I.e. starting with this PR, scrubbing through the OPF example will not
result if more cache memory being used.

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
Introduces a dedicated cache bucket for timeless data and properly
forwards the information through all APIs downstream.

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
This implements cache invalidation via a `StoreSubscriber`.

We keep track of the timestamps to invalidate in the `StoreSubscriber`,
but we only do the actual removal of components at query time.
This is similar to how we handle bucket sorting in the main store: doing
it at query time has the benefit that the frame time effectively behaves
as natural micro-batching mechanism that vastly improves performance.

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
)

The primary cache now tracks memory statistics and display them in the
memory panel.

This immediately highlights a very stupid thing that the cache does:
missing optional components that have been turned into streams of
default values by the `ArchetypeView` are materialized as such
:man_facepalming:
- #4779


https://github.com/rerun-io/rerun/assets/2910679/876b264a-3f77-4d91-934e-aa8897bb32fe



- Fixes #4730 


---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
**Prefer on a per-commit basis, stuff has moved around**

Range queries are back!... in the most primitive form possible.

No invalidation, no bucketing, no optimization, no nothing. Just putting
everything in place.


https://github.com/rerun-io/rerun/assets/2910679/a65281e4-9843-4598-9547-ce7e45197995

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
@teh-cmc teh-cmc force-pushed the cmc/primcache_14_correctness branch from 3dc9114 to 07bdde9 Compare January 15, 2024 15:30
Base automatically changed from cmc/primcache_14_correctness to main January 15, 2024 15:32
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 15, 2024
… range queries (#4793)

Our low-level range APIs used to bake the latest-at results at
`range.min - 1` into the range results, which is a big problem in a
multi tenant setting because `range(1, 10)` vs. `latestat(1) + range(2,
10)` are two completely different things.

Side-effect: a plot with a window of len 1 now behaves as expected:



https://github.com/rerun-io/rerun/assets/2910679/957ac367-35a6-4bea-9f40-59d51c556639

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
@teh-cmc teh-cmc force-pushed the cmc/primcache_15_perf branch from b6fdb95 to 1a81ce9 Compare January 15, 2024 15:33
@teh-cmc teh-cmc removed the do-not-merge Do not merge this PR label Jan 15, 2024
@teh-cmc teh-cmc merged commit 04f8534 into main Jan 15, 2024
33 of 38 checks passed
@teh-cmc teh-cmc deleted the cmc/primcache_15_perf branch January 15, 2024 15:40
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2024
Range queries used to A) return the frame a T-1, B) accumulate state
starting at T-1 and then C) yield frames starting at T.

A) was a huge issue for many reasons, which #4793 took care of by
eliminating both A) and B).

But we need B) for range queries to be context-free, i.e. to be
guaranteed that `Range(5, 10)` and `Range(4, 10)` will return the exact
same data for frame `5`.
This is crucial for multi-tenant settings where those 2 example queries
would share the same cache.

It also is the nicer-nicer version of the range semantics that we wanted
anyway, I just didn't realize back then that it would require so little
changes, or I would've gone straight for that.

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
- #4851
- #4852
- #4853
- #4856
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2024
Simply add a timeless path for the range cache, and actually only
iterate over the range the user asked for (we were still blindly
iterating over everything until now).

Also some very minimal clean up related to #4832, but we have a long way
to go...
- #4832

---

- Fixes #4821 

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
- #4851
- #4852
- #4853
- #4856
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2024
Implement range invalidation and do a quality pass over all the size
tracking stuff in the cache.

**Range caching is now enabled by default!**

- Fixes #4809 
- Fixes #374

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
- #4851
- #4852
- #4853
- #4856
teh-cmc added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 23, 2024
- Quick sanity pass over all the intermediary locks and refcounts to
make sure we don't hold anything for longer than we need.
- Get rid of all static globals and let the caches live with their
associated stores in `EntityDb`.
- `CacheKey` no longer requires a `StoreId`.

---

- Fixes #4815 

---

Part of the primary caching series of PR (index search, joins,
deserialization):
- #4592
- #4593
- #4659
- #4680 
- #4681
- #4698
- #4711
- #4712
- #4721 
- #4726 
- #4773
- #4784
- #4785
- #4793
- #4800
- #4851
- #4852
- #4853
- #4856
@teh-cmc teh-cmc added include in changelog and removed exclude from changelog PRs with this won't show up in CHANGELOG.md labels Feb 6, 2024
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