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RK3288 kernel hang on boot #23

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francescolavra opened this issue Jul 19, 2017 · 3 comments
Closed

RK3288 kernel hang on boot #23

francescolavra opened this issue Jul 19, 2017 · 3 comments

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@francescolavra
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I'm having issues with booting Linux on my RK3288 Firefly Reload board. With some configurations of kernel command line options and peripherals in the dts, the kernel hangs during boot: it hangs around the point where late initcalls are being executed. No stack trace or anything else is printed on the console, the system just hangs. This happens mostly when booting the kernel with the "quiet" command line option, but I have seen it happening also without this option. I tried removing various peripherals from the device tree (SD slot, eMMC, USB ports, I2C, UART) to single out possible sources of the problem, but the kernel still hangs without these peripherals.
I'm using an LVDS panel as a display interface, with the LVDS driver taken from this repository and added to mainline kernel (tried with 4.11 and 4.12 mainline kernel versions), but the problem is not in the LVDS stuff, because I have seen the system hanging with the mainline kernel (which doesn't have support for LVDS) too.

Are there any known issues that may cause the kernel to hang with this SoC?

@wzyy2
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wzyy2 commented Jul 19, 2017

You can test with cpu/gpu devfreq disabled.

@francescolavra
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francescolavra commented Jul 19, 2017

Thanks for your reply, I tried disabling devfreq in the kernel configuration but it didn't solve the problem.
Then I tried disabling also cpufreq, and in this case I don't have the problem anymore. However, as far as I can see without cpufreq the CPU always runs at a reduced speed (I can see a constant VDD_CPU voltage of 1.0V, which indicates that the CPU is running at around 800 MHz), and since we need to use the full CPU capacity this is not an option.
Also I wonder whether the fact that it doesn't hang with cpufreq disabled is simply due to a different CPU speed and so different timings involved at initialization, because in this case the problem could come back when adding/removing kernel features or device tree nodes that impact boot time.

Kwiboo referenced this issue in Kwiboo/linux-rockchip Jul 28, 2017
commit d491221 upstream.

 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2840 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10966 nested_vmx_vmexit+0xdcd/0xde0 [kvm_intel]
 CPU: 3 PID: 2840 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           OE   4.12.0-rc3+ #23
 RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0xdcd/0xde0 [kvm_intel]
 Call Trace:
  ? kvm_check_async_pf_completion+0xef/0x120 [kvm]
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80
  vmx_queue_exception+0x104/0x160 [kvm_intel]
  ? vmx_queue_exception+0x104/0x160 [kvm_intel]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1171/0x1ce0 [kvm]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x47/0x240 [kvm]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x62/0x240 [kvm]
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x384/0x7b0 [kvm]
  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x384/0x7b0 [kvm]
  ? __fget+0xf3/0x210
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x700
  ? __fget+0x114/0x210
  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x220
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

This is triggered occasionally by running both win7 and win2016 in L2, in
addition, EPT is disabled on both L1 and L2. It can't be reproduced easily.

Commit 0b6ac34 (KVM: nVMX: Correct handling of exception injection) mentioned
that "KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function
assumes it is called with the exit reason in vmcs02 being a #PF exception".
Commit e011c66 (KVM: nVMX: Check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to
L2) allows to check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to L2. However,
there is no guarantee the exit reason is exception currently, when there is an
external interrupt occurred on host, maybe a time interrupt for host which should
not be injected to guest, and somewhere queues an exception, then the function
nested_vmx_check_exception() will be called and the vmexit emulation codes will
try to emulate the "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior, the warning is
triggered.

Reusing the exit reason from the L2->L0 vmexit is wrong in this case,
the reason must always be EXCEPTION_NMI when injecting an exception into
L1 as a nested vmexit.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Fixes: e011c66 ("KVM: nVMX: Check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to L2")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rkchrome pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 4, 2017
[ Upstream commit 9316192 ]

Syzkaller found several variants of the lockup below by setting negative
values with the TUNSETSNDBUF ioctl.  This patch adds a sanity check
to both the tun and tap versions of this ioctl.

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [repro:2389]
  Modules linked in:
  irq event stamp: 329692056
  hardirqs last  enabled at (329692055): [<ffffffff824b8381>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x75
  hardirqs last disabled at (329692056): [<ffffffff824b9e58>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x98/0xb0
  softirqs last  enabled at (35659740): [<ffffffff824bc958>] __do_softirq+0x328/0x48c
  softirqs last disabled at (35659731): [<ffffffff811c796c>] irq_exit+0xbc/0xd0
  CPU: 0 PID: 2389 Comm: repro Not tainted 4.14.0-rc7 #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff880009452140 task.stack: ffff880006a20000
  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x11/0x80
  RSP: 0018:ffff880006a27c50 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
  RAX: ffff880009ac68d0 RBX: ffff880006a27ce0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff880006a27ce0 RDI: ffff880009ac6900
  RBP: ffff880006a27c60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000063ff00 R12: ffff880009ac6900
  R13: ffff880006a27cf8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff880006a27cf8
  FS:  00007f4be4838700(0000) GS:ffff88000cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020101000 CR3: 0000000009616000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   prepare_to_wait+0x26/0xc0
   sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x14e/0x270
   ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
   tun_get_user+0x2cc/0x19d0
   ? __tun_get+0x60/0x1b0
   tun_chr_write_iter+0x57/0x86
   __vfs_write+0x156/0x1e0
   vfs_write+0xf7/0x230
   SyS_write+0x57/0xd0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4be4356df9
  RSP: 002b:00007ffc18101c08 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f4be4356df9
  RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000020101000 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007ffc18101c40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000559c75f64780
  R13: 00007ffc18101d30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 33dccbb ("tun: Limit amount of queued packets per device")
Fixes: 20d29d7 ("net: macvtap driver")
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
damluk pushed a commit to damluk/rockchip-kernel that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2018
commit b9c97c6 upstream.

If m88d3103 chip ID is not recognized, the device is not initialized.

However, it returns from probe without any error, causing this OOPS:

[    7.689289] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[    7.689297] pgd = 7b0bd7a7
[    7.689302] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[    7.689318] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [rockchip-linux#1] SMP ARM
[    7.689322] Modules linked in: dvb_usb_dvbsky(+) m88ds3103 dvb_usb_v2 dvb_core videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core crc32_arm_ce videodev media
[    7.689358] CPU: 3 PID: 197 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.15.0-mcc+ rockchip-linux#23
[    7.689361] Hardware name: BCM2835
[    7.689367] PC is at 0x0
[    7.689382] LR is at m88ds3103_attach+0x194/0x1d0 [m88ds3103]
[    7.689386] pc : [<00000000>]    lr : [<bf0ae1ec>]    psr: 60000013
[    7.689391] sp : ed8e5c20  ip : ed8c1e00  fp : ed8945c0
[    7.689395] r10: ed894000  r9 : ed894378  r8 : eda736c0
[    7.689400] r7 : ed894070  r6 : ed8e5c44  r5 : bf0bb040  r4 : eda77600
[    7.689405] r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : eda77600
[    7.689412] Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
[    7.689417] Control: 10c5383d  Table: 2d8e806a  DAC: 00000051
[    7.689423] Process systemd-udevd (pid: 197, stack limit = 0xe9dbfb63)
[    7.689428] Stack: (0xed8e5c20 to 0xed8e6000)
[    7.689439] 5c20: ed853a80 eda73640 ed894000 ed8942c0 ed853a80 bf0b9e98 ed894070 bf0b9f10
[    7.689449] 5c40: 00000000 00000000 bf08c17c c08dfc50 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689459] 5c60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689468] 5c80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689479] 5ca0: 00000000 00000000 ed8945c0 ed8942c0 ed894000 ed894830 bf0b9e98 00000000
[    7.689490] 5cc0: ed894378 bf0a3cb4 bf0bc3b0 0000533b ed920540 00000000 00000034 bf0a6434
[    7.689500] 5ce0: ee952070 ed826600 bf0a7038 bf0a2dd8 00000001 bf0a6768 bf0a2f90 ed8943c0
[    7.689511] 5d00: 00000000 c08eca68 ed826620 ed826620 00000000 ee952070 bf0bc034 ee952000
[    7.689521] 5d20: ed826600 bf0bb080 ffffffed c0aa9e9c c0aa9dac ed826620 c16edf6c c168c2c8
[    7.689531] 5d40: c16edf70 00000000 bf0bc034 0000000d 00000000 c08e268c bf0bb080 ed826600
[    7.689541] 5d60: bf0bc034 ed826654 ed826620 bf0bc034 c164c8bc 00000000 00000001 00000000
[    7.689553] 5d80: 00000028 c08e2948 00000000 bf0bc034 c08e2848 c08e0778 ee9f0a58 ed88bab4
[    7.689563] 5da0: bf0bc034 ed90ba80 c168c1f0 c08e1934 bf0bb3bc c17045ac bf0bc034 c164c8bc
[    7.689574] 5dc0: bf0bc034 bf0bb3bc ed91f564 c08e34ec bf0bc000 c164c8bc bf0bc034 c0aa8dc4
[    7.689584] 5de0: ffffe000 00000000 bf0bf000 ed91f600 ed91f564 c03021e4 00000001 00000000
[    7.689595] 5e00: c166e040 8040003f ed853a80 bf0bc448 00000000 c1678174 ed853a80 f0f22000
[    7.689605] 5e20: f0f21fff 8040003f 014000c0 ed91e700 ed91e700 c16d8e68 00000001 ed91e6c0
[    7.689615] 5e40: bf0bc400 00000001 bf0bc400 ed91f564 00000001 00000000 00000028 c03c9a24
[    7.689625] 5e60: 00000001 c03c8c94 ed8e5f50 ed8e5f50 00000001 bf0bc400 ed91f540 c03c8cb0
[    7.689637] 5e80: bf0bc40c 00007fff bf0bc400 c03c60b0 00000000 bf0bc448 00000028 c0e09684
[    7.689647] 5ea0: 00000002 bf0bc530 c1234bf8 bf0bc5dc bf0bc514 c10ebbe8 ffffe000 bf000000
[    7.689657] 5ec0: 00011538 00000000 ed8e5f48 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689666] 5ee0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689676] 5f00: 00000000 00000000 7fffffff 00000000 00000013 b6e55a18 0000017b c0309104
[    7.689686] 5f20: ed8e4000 00000000 00510af0 c03c9430 7fffffff 00000000 00000003 00000000
[    7.689697] 5f40: 00000000 f0f0f000 00011538 00000000 f0f107b0 f0f0f000 00011538 f0f1fdb8
[    7.689707] 5f60: f0f1fbe8 f0f1b974 00004000 000041e0 bf0bc3d0 00000001 00000000 000024c4
[    7.689717] 5f80: 0000002d 0000002e 00000019 00000000 00000010 00000000 16894000 00000000
[    7.689727] 5fa0: 00000000 c0308f20 16894000 00000000 00000013 b6e55a18 00000000 b6e5652c
[    7.689737] 5fc0: 16894000 00000000 00000000 0000017b 00020000 00508110 00000000 00510af0
[    7.689748] 5fe0: bef68948 bef68938 b6e4d3d0 b6d32590 60000010 00000013 00000000 00000000
[    7.689790] [<bf0ae1ec>] (m88ds3103_attach [m88ds3103]) from [<bf0b9f10>] (dvbsky_s960c_attach+0x78/0x280 [dvb_usb_dvbsky])
[    7.689821] [<bf0b9f10>] (dvbsky_s960c_attach [dvb_usb_dvbsky]) from [<bf0a3cb4>] (dvb_usbv2_probe+0xa3c/0x1024 [dvb_usb_v2])
[    7.689849] [<bf0a3cb4>] (dvb_usbv2_probe [dvb_usb_v2]) from [<c0aa9e9c>] (usb_probe_interface+0xf0/0x2a8)
[    7.689869] [<c0aa9e9c>] (usb_probe_interface) from [<c08e268c>] (driver_probe_device+0x2f8/0x4b4)
[    7.689881] [<c08e268c>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c08e2948>] (__driver_attach+0x100/0x11c)
[    7.689895] [<c08e2948>] (__driver_attach) from [<c08e0778>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4c/0x9c)
[    7.689909] [<c08e0778>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c08e1934>] (bus_add_driver+0x1c0/0x264)
[    7.689919] [<c08e1934>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c08e34ec>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf4)
[    7.689931] [<c08e34ec>] (driver_register) from [<c0aa8dc4>] (usb_register_driver+0x70/0x134)
[    7.689946] [<c0aa8dc4>] (usb_register_driver) from [<c03021e4>] (do_one_initcall+0x44/0x168)
[    7.689963] [<c03021e4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c03c9a24>] (do_init_module+0x64/0x1f4)
[    7.689979] [<c03c9a24>] (do_init_module) from [<c03c8cb0>] (load_module+0x20a0/0x25c8)
[    7.689993] [<c03c8cb0>] (load_module) from [<c03c9430>] (SyS_finit_module+0xb4/0xec)
[    7.690007] [<c03c9430>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c0308f20>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[    7.690018] Code: bad PC value

This may happen on normal circumstances, if, for some reason, the demod
hangs and start returning an invalid chip ID:

[   10.394395] m88ds3103 3-0068: Unknown device. Chip_id=00

So, change the logic to cause probe to fail with -ENODEV, preventing
the OOPS.

Detected while testing DVB MMAP patches on Raspberry Pi 3 with
DVBSky S960CI.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
damluk pushed a commit to damluk/rockchip-kernel that referenced this issue Mar 31, 2018
commit 7688f2c upstream.

The attempt to join multicast group without ensuring that CMA device
exists will lead to the following crash reported by syzkaller.

[   64.076794] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.076797] Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000000b0 by task join/691
[   64.076797]
[   64.076800] CPU: 1 PID: 691 Comm: join Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-00219-gb97853b65b93 rockchip-linux#23
[   64.076802] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-proj4
[   64.076803] Call Trace:
[   64.076809]  dump_stack+0x5c/0x77
[   64.076817]  kasan_report+0x163/0x380
[   64.085859]  ? rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.086634]  rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.087370]  ? rdma_disconnect+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.088579]  ? __radix_tree_replace+0xc3/0x110
[   64.089132]  ? node_tag_clear+0x81/0xb0
[   64.089606]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x12e/0x1a0
[   64.090517]  ? __fprop_inc_percpu_max+0x150/0x150
[   64.091768]  ? tracing_record_taskinfo+0x10/0xc0
[   64.092340]  ? idr_alloc+0x76/0xc0
[   64.092951]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x1a0/0x1a0
[   64.093632]  ? ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.094510]  ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.095199]  ? ucma_migrate_id+0x440/0x440
[   64.095696]  ? futex_wake+0x10b/0x2a0
[   64.096159]  ucma_join_multicast+0x88/0xe0
[   64.096660]  ? ucma_process_join+0x460/0x460
[   64.097540]  ? _copy_from_user+0x5e/0x90
[   64.098017]  ucma_write+0x174/0x1f0
[   64.098640]  ? ucma_resolve_route+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.099343]  ? rb_erase_cached+0x6c7/0x7f0
[   64.099839]  __vfs_write+0xc4/0x350
[   64.100622]  ? perf_syscall_enter+0xe4/0x5f0
[   64.101335]  ? kernel_read+0xa0/0xa0
[   64.103525]  ? perf_sched_cb_inc+0xc0/0xc0
[   64.105510]  ? syscall_exit_register+0x2a0/0x2a0
[   64.107359]  ? __switch_to+0x351/0x640
[   64.109285]  ? fsnotify+0x899/0x8f0
[   64.111610]  ? fsnotify_unmount_inodes+0x170/0x170
[   64.113876]  ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags+0x30/0x30
[   64.115813]  ? ring_buffer_record_is_on+0xd/0x20
[   64.117824]  ? __fget+0xa8/0xf0
[   64.119869]  vfs_write+0xf7/0x280
[   64.122001]  SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
[   64.124213]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.126644]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.128563]  do_syscall_64+0xeb/0x250
[   64.130732]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
[   64.132984] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c994ade99
[   64.135699] RSP: 002b:00007f5c99b97d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[   64.138740] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000200001e4 RCX: 00007f5c994ade99
[   64.141056] RDX: 00000000000000a0 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000015
[   64.143536] RBP: 00007f5c99b97ec0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   64.146017] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5c99b97fc0
[   64.148608] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff660e1c40 R15: 00007f5c99b989c0
[   64.151060]
[   64.153703] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[   64.156032] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b0
[   64.159066] IP: rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.161451] PGD 80000001d0298067 P4D 80000001d0298067 PUD 1dea39067 PMD 0
[   64.164442] Oops: 0000 [rockchip-linux#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[   64.166817] CPU: 1 PID: 691 Comm: join Tainted: G    B 4.16.0-rc1-00219-gb97853b65b93 rockchip-linux#23
[   64.170004] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-proj4
[   64.174985] RIP: 0010:rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.177246] RSP: 0018:ffff8801c8207860 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   64.179901] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff94789522
[   64.183344] RDX: 1ffffffff2d50fa5 RSI: 0000000000000297 RDI: 0000000000000297
[   64.186237] RBP: ffff8801c8207a50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed0039040ea7
[   64.189328] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0039040ea6 R12: 0000000000000000
[   64.192634] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8801e2022800 R15: ffff8801d4ac2400
[   64.196105] FS:  00007f5c99b98700(0000) GS:ffff8801e5d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   64.199211] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   64.202046] CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 00000001d1c48004 CR4: 00000000003606a0
[   64.205032] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   64.208221] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   64.211554] Call Trace:
[   64.213464]  ? rdma_disconnect+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.216124]  ? __radix_tree_replace+0xc3/0x110
[   64.219337]  ? node_tag_clear+0x81/0xb0
[   64.222140]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x12e/0x1a0
[   64.224422]  ? __fprop_inc_percpu_max+0x150/0x150
[   64.226588]  ? tracing_record_taskinfo+0x10/0xc0
[   64.229763]  ? idr_alloc+0x76/0xc0
[   64.232186]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x1a0/0x1a0
[   64.234505]  ? ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.237024]  ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.240076]  ? ucma_migrate_id+0x440/0x440
[   64.243284]  ? futex_wake+0x10b/0x2a0
[   64.245302]  ucma_join_multicast+0x88/0xe0
[   64.247783]  ? ucma_process_join+0x460/0x460
[   64.250841]  ? _copy_from_user+0x5e/0x90
[   64.253878]  ucma_write+0x174/0x1f0
[   64.257008]  ? ucma_resolve_route+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.259877]  ? rb_erase_cached+0x6c7/0x7f0
[   64.262746]  __vfs_write+0xc4/0x350
[   64.265537]  ? perf_syscall_enter+0xe4/0x5f0
[   64.267792]  ? kernel_read+0xa0/0xa0
[   64.270358]  ? perf_sched_cb_inc+0xc0/0xc0
[   64.272575]  ? syscall_exit_register+0x2a0/0x2a0
[   64.275367]  ? __switch_to+0x351/0x640
[   64.277700]  ? fsnotify+0x899/0x8f0
[   64.280530]  ? fsnotify_unmount_inodes+0x170/0x170
[   64.283156]  ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags+0x30/0x30
[   64.286182]  ? ring_buffer_record_is_on+0xd/0x20
[   64.288749]  ? __fget+0xa8/0xf0
[   64.291136]  vfs_write+0xf7/0x280
[   64.292972]  SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
[   64.294965]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.297474]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.299751]  do_syscall_64+0xeb/0x250
[   64.301826]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
[   64.304352] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c994ade99
[   64.306711] RSP: 002b:00007f5c99b97d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[   64.309577] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000200001e4 RCX: 00007f5c994ade99
[   64.312334] RDX: 00000000000000a0 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000015
[   64.315783] RBP: 00007f5c99b97ec0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   64.318365] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5c99b97fc0
[   64.320980] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff660e1c40 R15: 00007f5c99b989c0
[   64.323515] Code: e8 e8 79 08 ff 4c 89 ff 45 0f b6 a7 b8 01 00 00 e8 68 7c 08 ff 49 8b 1f 4d 89 e5 49 c1 e4 04 48 8
[   64.330753] RIP: rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0 RSP: ffff8801c8207860
[   64.332979] CR2: 00000000000000b0
[   64.335550] ---[ end trace 0c00c17a408849c1 ]---

Reported-by: <syzbot+e6aba77967bd72cbc9d6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: c8f6a36 ("RDMA/cma: Add multicast communication support")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
@Caesar-github
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obsolete issue.

0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Jul 18, 2019
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 FireflyTeam#8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 FireflyTeam#9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
FireflyTeam#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
FireflyTeam#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
FireflyTeam#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
FireflyTeam#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
FireflyTeam#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
FireflyTeam#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
FireflyTeam#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
rockchip-linux#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
rockchip-linux#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
rockchip-linux#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
rockchip-linux#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
rockchip-linux#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
rockchip-linux#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
rockchip-linux#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
rockchip-linux#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
rockchip-linux#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
rockchip-linux#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Jul 29, 2019
 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2840 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10966 nested_vmx_vmexit+0xdcd/0xde0 [kvm_intel]
 CPU: 3 PID: 2840 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           OE   4.12.0-rc3+ rockchip-linux#23
 RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0xdcd/0xde0 [kvm_intel]
 Call Trace:
  ? kvm_check_async_pf_completion+0xef/0x120 [kvm]
  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x79/0x80
  vmx_queue_exception+0x104/0x160 [kvm_intel]
  ? vmx_queue_exception+0x104/0x160 [kvm_intel]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1171/0x1ce0 [kvm]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x47/0x240 [kvm]
  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x62/0x240 [kvm]
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x384/0x7b0 [kvm]
  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x384/0x7b0 [kvm]
  ? __fget+0xf3/0x210
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x700
  ? __fget+0x114/0x210
  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x81/0x220
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

This is triggered occasionally by running both win7 and win2016 in L2, in
addition, EPT is disabled on both L1 and L2. It can't be reproduced easily.

Commit 0b6ac34 (KVM: nVMX: Correct handling of exception injection) mentioned
that "KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function
assumes it is called with the exit reason in vmcs02 being a #PF exception".
Commit e011c66 (KVM: nVMX: Check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to
L2) allows to check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to L2. However,
there is no guarantee the exit reason is exception currently, when there is an
external interrupt occurred on host, maybe a time interrupt for host which should
not be injected to guest, and somewhere queues an exception, then the function
nested_vmx_check_exception() will be called and the vmexit emulation codes will
try to emulate the "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior, the warning is
triggered.

Reusing the exit reason from the L2->L0 vmexit is wrong in this case,
the reason must always be EXCEPTION_NMI when injecting an exception into
L1 as a nested vmexit.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Fixes: e011c66 ("KVM: nVMX: Check all exceptions for intercept during delivery to L2")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Aug 4, 2019
syzkaller reported a double free [1], caused by the fact
that tun driver was not updated properly when priv_destructor
was added.

When/if register_netdevice() fails, priv_destructor() must have been
called already.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in selinux_tun_dev_free_security+0x15/0x20 security/selinux/hooks.c:5023

CPU: 0 PID: 2919 Comm: syzkaller227220 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4+ rockchip-linux#23
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
 print_address_description+0x7f/0x260 mm/kasan/report.c:252
 kasan_report_double_free+0x55/0x80 mm/kasan/report.c:333
 kasan_slab_free+0xa0/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:514
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
 kfree+0xd3/0x260 mm/slab.c:3820
 selinux_tun_dev_free_security+0x15/0x20 security/selinux/hooks.c:5023
 security_tun_dev_free_security+0x48/0x80 security/security.c:1512
 tun_set_iff drivers/net/tun.c:1884 [inline]
 __tun_chr_ioctl+0x2ce6/0x3d50 drivers/net/tun.c:2064
 tun_chr_ioctl+0x2a/0x40 drivers/net/tun.c:2309
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685
 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
 SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x443ff9
RSP: 002b:00007ffc34271f68 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002e0 RCX: 0000000000443ff9
RDX: 0000000020533000 RSI: 00000000400454ca RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000086 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 0000000000401ce0
R13: 0000000000401d70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Allocated by task 2919:
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x101/0x6f0 mm/slab.c:3627
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:666 [inline]
 selinux_tun_dev_alloc_security+0x49/0x170 security/selinux/hooks.c:5012
 security_tun_dev_alloc_security+0x6d/0xa0 security/security.c:1506
 tun_set_iff drivers/net/tun.c:1839 [inline]
 __tun_chr_ioctl+0x1730/0x3d50 drivers/net/tun.c:2064
 tun_chr_ioctl+0x2a/0x40 drivers/net/tun.c:2309
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685
 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
 SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

Freed by task 2919:
 save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x6e/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
 kfree+0xd3/0x260 mm/slab.c:3820
 selinux_tun_dev_free_security+0x15/0x20 security/selinux/hooks.c:5023
 security_tun_dev_free_security+0x48/0x80 security/security.c:1512
 tun_free_netdev+0x13b/0x1b0 drivers/net/tun.c:1563
 register_netdevice+0x8d0/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:7605
 tun_set_iff drivers/net/tun.c:1859 [inline]
 __tun_chr_ioctl+0x1caf/0x3d50 drivers/net/tun.c:2064
 tun_chr_ioctl+0x2a/0x40 drivers/net/tun.c:2309
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1520 fs/ioctl.c:685
 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
 SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801d2843b40
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-32 of size 32
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
 32-byte region [ffff8801d2843b40, ffff8801d2843b60)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea000660cea8 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801d2843000 index:0xffff8801d2843fc1
flags: 0x200000000000100(slab)
raw: 0200000000000100 ffff8801d2843000 ffff8801d2843fc1 000000010000003f
raw: ffffea0006626a40 ffffea00066141a0 ffff8801dbc00100
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8801d2843a00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
 ffff8801d2843a80: 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
>ffff8801d2843b00: 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
                                           ^
 ffff8801d2843b80: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
 ffff8801d2843c00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc

==================================================================

Fixes: cf124db ("net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2019
Commit 350779a ("powerpc: Handle most loads and stores in
instruction emulation code", 2017-08-30) changed the register usage
in get_vr and put_vr with the aim of leaving the register number in
r3 untouched on return.  Unfortunately, r6 was not a good choice, as
the callers as of 350779a store a MSR value in r6.  Then, in
commit c22435a ("powerpc: Emulate FP/vector/VSX loads/stores
correctly when regs not live", 2017-08-30), the saving and restoring
of the MSR got moved into get_vr and put_vr.  Either way, the effect
is that we put a value in MSR that only has the 0x3f8 bits non-zero,
meaning that we are switching to 32-bit mode.  That leads to a crash
like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for instruction fetch
Faulting instruction address: 0x0007bea0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [FireflyTeam#12]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in: vmx_crypto binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables autofs4 crc32c_vpmsum
CPU: 6 PID: 32659 Comm: trashy_testcase Tainted: G      D         4.13.0-rc2-00313-gf3026f57e6ed-dirty rockchip-linux#23
task: c000000f1bb9e780 task.stack: c000000f1ba98000
NIP:  000000000007bea0 LR: c00000000007b054 CTR: c00000000007be70
REGS: c000000f1ba9b960 TRAP: 0400   Tainted: G      D          (4.13.0-rc2-00313-gf3026f57e6ed-dirty)
MSR:  10000000400010a1 <HV,ME,IR,LE>  CR: 48000228  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000007be74 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: c00000000007b054 c000000f1ba9bbe0 c000000000e6e000 000000000000001d
GPR04: c000000f1ba9bc00 c00000000007be70 00000000000000e8 9000000002009033
GPR08: 0000000002000000 100000000282f033 000000000b0a0900 0000000000001009
GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000000fd42100 0706050303020100 a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5
GPR16: 2e2e2e2e2e2de70c 2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2d 0000000000ff00ff 0606040202020000
GPR20: 000000000000005b ffffffffffffffff 0000000003020100 0000000000000000
GPR24: c000000f1ab90020 c000000f1ba9bc00 0000000000000001 0000000000000001
GPR28: c000000f1ba9bc90 c000000f1ba9bea0 000000000b0a0908 0000000000000001
NIP [000000000007bea0] 0x7bea0
LR [c00000000007b054] emulate_loadstore+0x1044/0x1280
Call Trace:
[c000000f1ba9bbe0] [c000000000076b80] analyse_instr+0x60/0x34f0 (unreliable)
[c000000f1ba9bc70] [c00000000007b7ec] emulate_step+0x23c/0x544
[c000000f1ba9bce0] [c000000000053424] arch_uprobe_skip_sstep+0x24/0x40
[c000000f1ba9bd00] [c00000000024b2f8] uprobe_notify_resume+0x598/0xba0
[c000000f1ba9be00] [c00000000001c284] do_notify_resume+0xd4/0xf0
[c000000f1ba9be30] [c00000000000bd44] ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
---[ end trace a7ae7a7f3e0256b5 ]---

To fix this, we just revert to using r3 as before, since the callers
don't rely on r3 being left unmodified.

Fortunately, this can't be triggered by a misaligned load or store,
because vector loads and stores truncate misaligned addresses rather
than taking an alignment interrupt.  It can be triggered using
uprobes.

Fixes: 350779a ("powerpc: Handle most loads and stores in instruction emulation code")
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Aug 19, 2019
Syzkaller found several variants of the lockup below by setting negative
values with the TUNSETSNDBUF ioctl.  This patch adds a sanity check
to both the tun and tap versions of this ioctl.

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [repro:2389]
  Modules linked in:
  irq event stamp: 329692056
  hardirqs last  enabled at (329692055): [<ffffffff824b8381>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x75
  hardirqs last disabled at (329692056): [<ffffffff824b9e58>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x98/0xb0
  softirqs last  enabled at (35659740): [<ffffffff824bc958>] __do_softirq+0x328/0x48c
  softirqs last disabled at (35659731): [<ffffffff811c796c>] irq_exit+0xbc/0xd0
  CPU: 0 PID: 2389 Comm: repro Not tainted 4.14.0-rc7 rockchip-linux#23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  task: ffff880009452140 task.stack: ffff880006a20000
  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x11/0x80
  RSP: 0018:ffff880006a27c50 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
  RAX: ffff880009ac68d0 RBX: ffff880006a27ce0 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff880006a27ce0 RDI: ffff880009ac6900
  RBP: ffff880006a27c60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000063ff00 R12: ffff880009ac6900
  R13: ffff880006a27cf8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff880006a27cf8
  FS:  00007f4be4838700(0000) GS:ffff88000cc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020101000 CR3: 0000000009616000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   prepare_to_wait+0x26/0xc0
   sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x14e/0x270
   ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
   tun_get_user+0x2cc/0x19d0
   ? __tun_get+0x60/0x1b0
   tun_chr_write_iter+0x57/0x86
   __vfs_write+0x156/0x1e0
   vfs_write+0xf7/0x230
   SyS_write+0x57/0xd0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4be4356df9
  RSP: 002b:00007ffc18101c08 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f4be4356df9
  RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000020101000 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007ffc18101c40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000559c75f64780
  R13: 00007ffc18101d30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 33dccbb ("tun: Limit amount of queued packets per device")
Fixes: 20d29d7 ("net: macvtap driver")
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rkchrome pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 23, 2019
[ Upstream commit d8655e7 ]

Commit 9da21b1 ("EDAC: Poll timeout cannot be zero, p2") assumes
edac_mc_poll_msec to be unsigned long, but the type of the variable still
remained as int. Setting edac_mc_poll_msec can trigger out-of-bounds
write.

Reproducer:

  # echo 1001 > /sys/module/edac_core/parameters/edac_mc_poll_msec

KASAN report:

  BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
  Write of size 8 at addr ffffffffb91b2d00 by task bash/1996

  CPU: 1 PID: 1996 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xca/0x13e
   print_address_description.cold+0x5/0x246
   __kasan_report.cold+0x75/0x9a
   ? edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
   kasan_report+0xe/0x20
   edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
   ? dimmdev_location_show+0x30/0x30
   ? vfs_lock_file+0xe0/0xe0
   ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0
   param_attr_store+0x1b5/0x310
   ? param_array_set+0x4f0/0x4f0
   module_attr_store+0x58/0x80
   ? module_attr_show+0x80/0x80
   sysfs_kf_write+0x13d/0x1a0
   kernfs_fop_write+0x2bc/0x460
   ? sysfs_kf_bin_read+0x270/0x270
   ? kernfs_notify+0x1f0/0x1f0
   __vfs_write+0x81/0x100
   vfs_write+0x1e1/0x560
   ksys_write+0x126/0x250
   ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x1f/0x390
   do_syscall_64+0xc1/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7fa7caa5e970
  Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 28 d5 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 99 2d 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 04
  RSP: 002b:00007fff6acfdfe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007fa7caa5e970
  RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000e95c08 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: 0000000000e95c08 R08: 00007fa7cad1e760 R09: 00007fa7cb36a700
  R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000005
  R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007fa7cad1d600 R15: 0000000000000005

  The buggy address belongs to the variable:
   edac_mc_poll_msec+0x0/0x40

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffffffffb91b2c00: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa
   ffffffffb91b2c80: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa
  >ffffffffb91b2d00: 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
                     ^
   ffffffffb91b2d80: 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   ffffffffb91b2e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fix it by changing the type of edac_mc_poll_msec to unsigned int.
The reason why this patch adopts unsigned int rather than unsigned long
is msecs_to_jiffies() assumes arg to be unsigned int. We can avoid
integer conversion bugs and unsigned int will be large enough for
edac_mc_poll_msec.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Fixes: 9da21b1 ("EDAC: Poll timeout cannot be zero, p2")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Sep 14, 2019
If m88d3103 chip ID is not recognized, the device is not initialized.

However, it returns from probe without any error, causing this OOPS:

[    7.689289] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[    7.689297] pgd = 7b0bd7a7
[    7.689302] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[    7.689318] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [FireflyTeam#1] SMP ARM
[    7.689322] Modules linked in: dvb_usb_dvbsky(+) m88ds3103 dvb_usb_v2 dvb_core videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core crc32_arm_ce videodev media
[    7.689358] CPU: 3 PID: 197 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.15.0-mcc+ rockchip-linux#23
[    7.689361] Hardware name: BCM2835
[    7.689367] PC is at 0x0
[    7.689382] LR is at m88ds3103_attach+0x194/0x1d0 [m88ds3103]
[    7.689386] pc : [<00000000>]    lr : [<bf0ae1ec>]    psr: 60000013
[    7.689391] sp : ed8e5c20  ip : ed8c1e00  fp : ed8945c0
[    7.689395] r10: ed894000  r9 : ed894378  r8 : eda736c0
[    7.689400] r7 : ed894070  r6 : ed8e5c44  r5 : bf0bb040  r4 : eda77600
[    7.689405] r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : eda77600
[    7.689412] Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
[    7.689417] Control: 10c5383d  Table: 2d8e806a  DAC: 00000051
[    7.689423] Process systemd-udevd (pid: 197, stack limit = 0xe9dbfb63)
[    7.689428] Stack: (0xed8e5c20 to 0xed8e6000)
[    7.689439] 5c20: ed853a80 eda73640 ed894000 ed8942c0 ed853a80 bf0b9e98 ed894070 bf0b9f10
[    7.689449] 5c40: 00000000 00000000 bf08c17c c08dfc50 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689459] 5c60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689468] 5c80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689479] 5ca0: 00000000 00000000 ed8945c0 ed8942c0 ed894000 ed894830 bf0b9e98 00000000
[    7.689490] 5cc0: ed894378 bf0a3cb4 bf0bc3b0 0000533b ed920540 00000000 00000034 bf0a6434
[    7.689500] 5ce0: ee952070 ed826600 bf0a7038 bf0a2dd8 00000001 bf0a6768 bf0a2f90 ed8943c0
[    7.689511] 5d00: 00000000 c08eca68 ed826620 ed826620 00000000 ee952070 bf0bc034 ee952000
[    7.689521] 5d20: ed826600 bf0bb080 ffffffed c0aa9e9c c0aa9dac ed826620 c16edf6c c168c2c8
[    7.689531] 5d40: c16edf70 00000000 bf0bc034 0000000d 00000000 c08e268c bf0bb080 ed826600
[    7.689541] 5d60: bf0bc034 ed826654 ed826620 bf0bc034 c164c8bc 00000000 00000001 00000000
[    7.689553] 5d80: 00000028 c08e2948 00000000 bf0bc034 c08e2848 c08e0778 ee9f0a58 ed88bab4
[    7.689563] 5da0: bf0bc034 ed90ba80 c168c1f0 c08e1934 bf0bb3bc c17045ac bf0bc034 c164c8bc
[    7.689574] 5dc0: bf0bc034 bf0bb3bc ed91f564 c08e34ec bf0bc000 c164c8bc bf0bc034 c0aa8dc4
[    7.689584] 5de0: ffffe000 00000000 bf0bf000 ed91f600 ed91f564 c03021e4 00000001 00000000
[    7.689595] 5e00: c166e040 8040003f ed853a80 bf0bc448 00000000 c1678174 ed853a80 f0f22000
[    7.689605] 5e20: f0f21fff 8040003f 014000c0 ed91e700 ed91e700 c16d8e68 00000001 ed91e6c0
[    7.689615] 5e40: bf0bc400 00000001 bf0bc400 ed91f564 00000001 00000000 00000028 c03c9a24
[    7.689625] 5e60: 00000001 c03c8c94 ed8e5f50 ed8e5f50 00000001 bf0bc400 ed91f540 c03c8cb0
[    7.689637] 5e80: bf0bc40c 00007fff bf0bc400 c03c60b0 00000000 bf0bc448 00000028 c0e09684
[    7.689647] 5ea0: 00000002 bf0bc530 c1234bf8 bf0bc5dc bf0bc514 c10ebbe8 ffffe000 bf000000
[    7.689657] 5ec0: 00011538 00000000 ed8e5f48 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689666] 5ee0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    7.689676] 5f00: 00000000 00000000 7fffffff 00000000 00000013 b6e55a18 0000017b c0309104
[    7.689686] 5f20: ed8e4000 00000000 00510af0 c03c9430 7fffffff 00000000 00000003 00000000
[    7.689697] 5f40: 00000000 f0f0f000 00011538 00000000 f0f107b0 f0f0f000 00011538 f0f1fdb8
[    7.689707] 5f60: f0f1fbe8 f0f1b974 00004000 000041e0 bf0bc3d0 00000001 00000000 000024c4
[    7.689717] 5f80: 0000002d 0000002e 00000019 00000000 00000010 00000000 16894000 00000000
[    7.689727] 5fa0: 00000000 c0308f20 16894000 00000000 00000013 b6e55a18 00000000 b6e5652c
[    7.689737] 5fc0: 16894000 00000000 00000000 0000017b 00020000 00508110 00000000 00510af0
[    7.689748] 5fe0: bef68948 bef68938 b6e4d3d0 b6d32590 60000010 00000013 00000000 00000000
[    7.689790] [<bf0ae1ec>] (m88ds3103_attach [m88ds3103]) from [<bf0b9f10>] (dvbsky_s960c_attach+0x78/0x280 [dvb_usb_dvbsky])
[    7.689821] [<bf0b9f10>] (dvbsky_s960c_attach [dvb_usb_dvbsky]) from [<bf0a3cb4>] (dvb_usbv2_probe+0xa3c/0x1024 [dvb_usb_v2])
[    7.689849] [<bf0a3cb4>] (dvb_usbv2_probe [dvb_usb_v2]) from [<c0aa9e9c>] (usb_probe_interface+0xf0/0x2a8)
[    7.689869] [<c0aa9e9c>] (usb_probe_interface) from [<c08e268c>] (driver_probe_device+0x2f8/0x4b4)
[    7.689881] [<c08e268c>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c08e2948>] (__driver_attach+0x100/0x11c)
[    7.689895] [<c08e2948>] (__driver_attach) from [<c08e0778>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4c/0x9c)
[    7.689909] [<c08e0778>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c08e1934>] (bus_add_driver+0x1c0/0x264)
[    7.689919] [<c08e1934>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c08e34ec>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf4)
[    7.689931] [<c08e34ec>] (driver_register) from [<c0aa8dc4>] (usb_register_driver+0x70/0x134)
[    7.689946] [<c0aa8dc4>] (usb_register_driver) from [<c03021e4>] (do_one_initcall+0x44/0x168)
[    7.689963] [<c03021e4>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c03c9a24>] (do_init_module+0x64/0x1f4)
[    7.689979] [<c03c9a24>] (do_init_module) from [<c03c8cb0>] (load_module+0x20a0/0x25c8)
[    7.689993] [<c03c8cb0>] (load_module) from [<c03c9430>] (SyS_finit_module+0xb4/0xec)
[    7.690007] [<c03c9430>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c0308f20>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[    7.690018] Code: bad PC value

This may happen on normal circumstances, if, for some reason, the demod
hangs and start returning an invalid chip ID:

[   10.394395] m88ds3103 3-0068: Unknown device. Chip_id=00

So, change the logic to cause probe to fail with -ENODEV, preventing
the OOPS.

Detected while testing DVB MMAP patches on Raspberry Pi 3 with
DVBSky S960CI.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Sep 14, 2019
The attempt to join multicast group without ensuring that CMA device
exists will lead to the following crash reported by syzkaller.

[   64.076794] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.076797] Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000000b0 by task join/691
[   64.076797]
[   64.076800] CPU: 1 PID: 691 Comm: join Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1-00219-gb97853b65b93 rockchip-linux#23
[   64.076802] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-proj4
[   64.076803] Call Trace:
[   64.076809]  dump_stack+0x5c/0x77
[   64.076817]  kasan_report+0x163/0x380
[   64.085859]  ? rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.086634]  rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.087370]  ? rdma_disconnect+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.088579]  ? __radix_tree_replace+0xc3/0x110
[   64.089132]  ? node_tag_clear+0x81/0xb0
[   64.089606]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x12e/0x1a0
[   64.090517]  ? __fprop_inc_percpu_max+0x150/0x150
[   64.091768]  ? tracing_record_taskinfo+0x10/0xc0
[   64.092340]  ? idr_alloc+0x76/0xc0
[   64.092951]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x1a0/0x1a0
[   64.093632]  ? ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.094510]  ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.095199]  ? ucma_migrate_id+0x440/0x440
[   64.095696]  ? futex_wake+0x10b/0x2a0
[   64.096159]  ucma_join_multicast+0x88/0xe0
[   64.096660]  ? ucma_process_join+0x460/0x460
[   64.097540]  ? _copy_from_user+0x5e/0x90
[   64.098017]  ucma_write+0x174/0x1f0
[   64.098640]  ? ucma_resolve_route+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.099343]  ? rb_erase_cached+0x6c7/0x7f0
[   64.099839]  __vfs_write+0xc4/0x350
[   64.100622]  ? perf_syscall_enter+0xe4/0x5f0
[   64.101335]  ? kernel_read+0xa0/0xa0
[   64.103525]  ? perf_sched_cb_inc+0xc0/0xc0
[   64.105510]  ? syscall_exit_register+0x2a0/0x2a0
[   64.107359]  ? __switch_to+0x351/0x640
[   64.109285]  ? fsnotify+0x899/0x8f0
[   64.111610]  ? fsnotify_unmount_inodes+0x170/0x170
[   64.113876]  ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags+0x30/0x30
[   64.115813]  ? ring_buffer_record_is_on+0xd/0x20
[   64.117824]  ? __fget+0xa8/0xf0
[   64.119869]  vfs_write+0xf7/0x280
[   64.122001]  SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
[   64.124213]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.126644]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.128563]  do_syscall_64+0xeb/0x250
[   64.130732]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
[   64.132984] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c994ade99
[   64.135699] RSP: 002b:00007f5c99b97d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[   64.138740] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000200001e4 RCX: 00007f5c994ade99
[   64.141056] RDX: 00000000000000a0 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000015
[   64.143536] RBP: 00007f5c99b97ec0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   64.146017] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5c99b97fc0
[   64.148608] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff660e1c40 R15: 00007f5c99b989c0
[   64.151060]
[   64.153703] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[   64.156032] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000b0
[   64.159066] IP: rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.161451] PGD 80000001d0298067 P4D 80000001d0298067 PUD 1dea39067 PMD 0
[   64.164442] Oops: 0000 [FireflyTeam#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[   64.166817] CPU: 1 PID: 691 Comm: join Tainted: G    B 4.16.0-rc1-00219-gb97853b65b93 rockchip-linux#23
[   64.170004] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.0-0-g63451fca13-prebuilt.qemu-proj4
[   64.174985] RIP: 0010:rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0
[   64.177246] RSP: 0018:ffff8801c8207860 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   64.179901] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff94789522
[   64.183344] RDX: 1ffffffff2d50fa5 RSI: 0000000000000297 RDI: 0000000000000297
[   64.186237] RBP: ffff8801c8207a50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed0039040ea7
[   64.189328] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0039040ea6 R12: 0000000000000000
[   64.192634] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8801e2022800 R15: ffff8801d4ac2400
[   64.196105] FS:  00007f5c99b98700(0000) GS:ffff8801e5d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   64.199211] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   64.202046] CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 00000001d1c48004 CR4: 00000000003606a0
[   64.205032] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   64.208221] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   64.211554] Call Trace:
[   64.213464]  ? rdma_disconnect+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.216124]  ? __radix_tree_replace+0xc3/0x110
[   64.219337]  ? node_tag_clear+0x81/0xb0
[   64.222140]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x12e/0x1a0
[   64.224422]  ? __fprop_inc_percpu_max+0x150/0x150
[   64.226588]  ? tracing_record_taskinfo+0x10/0xc0
[   64.229763]  ? idr_alloc+0x76/0xc0
[   64.232186]  ? idr_alloc_u32+0x1a0/0x1a0
[   64.234505]  ? ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.237024]  ucma_process_join+0x23d/0x460
[   64.240076]  ? ucma_migrate_id+0x440/0x440
[   64.243284]  ? futex_wake+0x10b/0x2a0
[   64.245302]  ucma_join_multicast+0x88/0xe0
[   64.247783]  ? ucma_process_join+0x460/0x460
[   64.250841]  ? _copy_from_user+0x5e/0x90
[   64.253878]  ucma_write+0x174/0x1f0
[   64.257008]  ? ucma_resolve_route+0xf0/0xf0
[   64.259877]  ? rb_erase_cached+0x6c7/0x7f0
[   64.262746]  __vfs_write+0xc4/0x350
[   64.265537]  ? perf_syscall_enter+0xe4/0x5f0
[   64.267792]  ? kernel_read+0xa0/0xa0
[   64.270358]  ? perf_sched_cb_inc+0xc0/0xc0
[   64.272575]  ? syscall_exit_register+0x2a0/0x2a0
[   64.275367]  ? __switch_to+0x351/0x640
[   64.277700]  ? fsnotify+0x899/0x8f0
[   64.280530]  ? fsnotify_unmount_inodes+0x170/0x170
[   64.283156]  ? __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags+0x30/0x30
[   64.286182]  ? ring_buffer_record_is_on+0xd/0x20
[   64.288749]  ? __fget+0xa8/0xf0
[   64.291136]  vfs_write+0xf7/0x280
[   64.292972]  SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
[   64.294965]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.297474]  ? SyS_read+0x120/0x120
[   64.299751]  do_syscall_64+0xeb/0x250
[   64.301826]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
[   64.304352] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c994ade99
[   64.306711] RSP: 002b:00007f5c99b97d98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[   64.309577] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000200001e4 RCX: 00007f5c994ade99
[   64.312334] RDX: 00000000000000a0 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000015
[   64.315783] RBP: 00007f5c99b97ec0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   64.318365] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5c99b97fc0
[   64.320980] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff660e1c40 R15: 00007f5c99b989c0
[   64.323515] Code: e8 e8 79 08 ff 4c 89 ff 45 0f b6 a7 b8 01 00 00 e8 68 7c 08 ff 49 8b 1f 4d 89 e5 49 c1 e4 04 48 8
[   64.330753] RIP: rdma_join_multicast+0x26e/0x12c0 RSP: ffff8801c8207860
[   64.332979] CR2: 00000000000000b0
[   64.335550] ---[ end trace 0c00c17a408849c1 ]---

Reported-by: <syzbot+e6aba77967bd72cbc9d6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: c8f6a36 ("RDMA/cma: Add multicast communication support")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Sep 29, 2019
[ Upstream commit d8655e7 ]

Commit 9da21b1 ("EDAC: Poll timeout cannot be zero, p2") assumes
edac_mc_poll_msec to be unsigned long, but the type of the variable still
remained as int. Setting edac_mc_poll_msec can trigger out-of-bounds
write.

Reproducer:

  # echo 1001 > /sys/module/edac_core/parameters/edac_mc_poll_msec

KASAN report:

  BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
  Write of size 8 at addr ffffffffb91b2d00 by task bash/1996

  CPU: 1 PID: 1996 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ rockchip-linux#23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xca/0x13e
   print_address_description.cold+0x5/0x246
   __kasan_report.cold+0x75/0x9a
   ? edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
   kasan_report+0xe/0x20
   edac_set_poll_msec+0x140/0x150
   ? dimmdev_location_show+0x30/0x30
   ? vfs_lock_file+0xe0/0xe0
   ? _raw_spin_lock+0x87/0xe0
   param_attr_store+0x1b5/0x310
   ? param_array_set+0x4f0/0x4f0
   module_attr_store+0x58/0x80
   ? module_attr_show+0x80/0x80
   sysfs_kf_write+0x13d/0x1a0
   kernfs_fop_write+0x2bc/0x460
   ? sysfs_kf_bin_read+0x270/0x270
   ? kernfs_notify+0x1f0/0x1f0
   __vfs_write+0x81/0x100
   vfs_write+0x1e1/0x560
   ksys_write+0x126/0x250
   ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x1f/0x390
   do_syscall_64+0xc1/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7fa7caa5e970
  Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 28 d5 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 99 2d 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 04
  RSP: 002b:00007fff6acfdfe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007fa7caa5e970
  RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000000e95c08 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: 0000000000e95c08 R08: 00007fa7cad1e760 R09: 00007fa7cb36a700
  R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000005
  R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007fa7cad1d600 R15: 0000000000000005

  The buggy address belongs to the variable:
   edac_mc_poll_msec+0x0/0x40

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffffffffb91b2c00: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa
   ffffffffb91b2c80: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa
  >ffffffffb91b2d00: 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
                     ^
   ffffffffb91b2d80: 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   ffffffffb91b2e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fix it by changing the type of edac_mc_poll_msec to unsigned int.
The reason why this patch adopts unsigned int rather than unsigned long
is msecs_to_jiffies() assumes arg to be unsigned int. We can avoid
integer conversion bugs and unsigned int will be large enough for
edac_mc_poll_msec.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Fixes: 9da21b1 ("EDAC: Poll timeout cannot be zero, p2")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
0lvin pushed a commit to free-z4u/roc-rk3328-cc-official that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2019
Crash dump shows following instructions

crash> bt
PID: 0      TASK: ffffffffbe412480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "swapper/0"
 #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1
 FireflyTeam#1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2
 FireflyTeam#2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c
 FireflyTeam#3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a
 FireflyTeam#4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643
 FireflyTeam#5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e
 FireflyTeam#6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64
 FireflyTeam#7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a
 FireflyTeam#8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8
 FireflyTeam#9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925
    [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15]
    RIP: ffffffffc02e526f  RSP: ffff891ee0003c08  RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: ffffffffc0307847
    RDX: 00000000000020e6  RSI: ffff891edbc377c8  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff891ee0003c18   R8: ffffffffc02f0b20   R9: 0000000000000250
    R10: 0000000000000258  R11: 000000000000b780  R12: ffff891ed9b43000
    R13: 00000000000000f0  R14: 0000000000000006  R15: ffff891edbc377c8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 FireflyTeam#10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx]
 FireflyTeam#11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx]
 FireflyTeam#12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx]
 FireflyTeam#13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx]
 FireflyTeam#14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59
 FireflyTeam#15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02
 FireflyTeam#16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90
 rockchip-linux#17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984
 rockchip-linux#18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5
 rockchip-linux#19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18
 --- <IRQ stack> ---
 rockchip-linux#20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 000000000000001f  RSP: 0000000000000000  RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f
    RAX: ffffbba5a0000200  RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa  RCX: 0000000000000018
    RDX: 0000000000000101  RSI: 000000000000015d  RDI: 0000000000000193
    RBP: 0000000000000083   R8: ffffffffbe403e38   R9: 0000000000000002
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffffbe56b820  R12: ffff891ee001cf00
    R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4  R14: ffffffffbe403d60  R15: 0000000000000001
    ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0  CS: 0000  SS: ffffffffffffffb9
 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame
 rockchip-linux#21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd
 rockchip-linux#22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907
 rockchip-linux#23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3
 rockchip-linux#24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42
 rockchip-linux#25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3
 rockchip-linux#26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa
 rockchip-linux#27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca
 rockchip-linux#28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675
 rockchip-linux#29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb
 rockchip-linux#30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5

Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <chuck.anderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
rkchrome pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2019
commit fc05481 upstream.

syzbot reported the following crash [0]:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in usb_free_coherent+0x79/0x80
drivers/usb/core/usb.c:928
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881b18599c8 by task syz-executor.4/16007

CPU: 0 PID: 16007 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2+ #23
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description+0x6a/0x32c mm/kasan/report.c:351
  __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x33 mm/kasan/report.c:482
  kasan_report+0xe/0x12 mm/kasan/common.c:612
  usb_free_coherent+0x79/0x80 drivers/usb/core/usb.c:928
  yurex_delete+0x138/0x330 drivers/usb/misc/yurex.c:100
  kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
  yurex_release+0x66/0x90 drivers/usb/misc/yurex.c:392
  __fput+0x2d7/0x840 fs/file_table.c:280
  task_work_run+0x13f/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
  tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x1d2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/common.c:163
  prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:194 [inline]
  syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:274 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0x45f/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:299
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x413511
Code: 75 14 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 04 1b 00 00 c3 48
83 ec 08 e8 0a fc ff ff 48 89 04 24 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 8b 3c 24 48
89 c2 e8 53 fc ff ff 48 89 d0 48 83 c4 08 48 3d 01
RSP: 002b:00007ffc424ea2e0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: 0000000000413511
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000029a2fc22 R09: 0000000029a2fc26
R10: 00007ffc424ea3c0 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000075c9a0
R13: 000000000075c9a0 R14: 0000000000761938 R15: ffffffffffffffff

Allocated by task 2776:
  save_stack+0x1b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:69
  set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline]
  __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:487 [inline]
  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xbf/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:460
  kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline]
  kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:748 [inline]
  usb_alloc_dev+0x51/0xf95 drivers/usb/core/usb.c:583
  hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5004 [inline]
  hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline]
  hub_event+0x15c0/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441
  process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
  worker_thread+0x96/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
  kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

Freed by task 16007:
  save_stack+0x1b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:69
  set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline]
  __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:449
  slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1423 [inline]
  slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1470 [inline]
  slab_free mm/slub.c:3012 [inline]
  kfree+0xe4/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3953
  device_release+0x71/0x200 drivers/base/core.c:1064
  kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:693 [inline]
  kobject_release lib/kobject.c:722 [inline]
  kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
  kobject_put+0x171/0x280 lib/kobject.c:739
  put_device+0x1b/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:2213
  usb_put_dev+0x1f/0x30 drivers/usb/core/usb.c:725
  yurex_delete+0x40/0x330 drivers/usb/misc/yurex.c:95
  kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
  yurex_release+0x66/0x90 drivers/usb/misc/yurex.c:392
  __fput+0x2d7/0x840 fs/file_table.c:280
  task_work_run+0x13f/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
  tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x1d2/0x200 arch/x86/entry/common.c:163
  prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:194 [inline]
  syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:274 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0x45f/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:299
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881b1859980
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 72 bytes inside of
  2048-byte region [ffff8881b1859980, ffff8881b185a180)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0006c61600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881da00c000
index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head)
raw: 0200000000010200 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 ffff8881da00c000
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000f000f 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff8881b1859880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  ffff8881b1859900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> ffff8881b1859980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                               ^
  ffff8881b1859a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff8881b1859a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

A quick look at the yurex_delete() shows that we drop the reference
to the usb_device before releasing any buffers associated with the
device. Delay the reference drop until we have finished the cleanup.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0000000000003f86d8058f0bd671@google.com/

Fixes: 6bc235a ("USB: add driver for Meywa-Denki & Kayac YUREX")
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@gmail.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: andreyknvl@google.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Cc: dtor@chromium.org
Reported-by: syzbot+d1fedb1c1fdb07fca507@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190805111528.6758-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fanck0605 pushed a commit to fanck0605/friendlywrt-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2020
[ Upstream commit 1bc7896 ]

When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   friendlyarm#5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   friendlyarm#6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   friendlyarm#7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   friendlyarm#8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   rockchip-linux#9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  rockchip-linux#10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  rockchip-linux#11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  rockchip-linux#12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  rockchip-linux#13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  rockchip-linux#14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  rockchip-linux#15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  rockchip-linux#16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  rockchip-linux#17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  rockchip-linux#18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  rockchip-linux#19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  rockchip-linux#20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  rockchip-linux#21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  rockchip-linux#22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  rockchip-linux#23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
#     --- a/tools/trace.py
#     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> friendlyarm#1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191104.2796501-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
friendlyarm pushed a commit to friendlyarm/kernel-rockchip that referenced this issue Aug 31, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        rockchip-linux#9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        rockchip-linux#10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        rockchip-linux#11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        rockchip-linux#12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        rockchip-linux#13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        rockchip-linux#14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        rockchip-linux#15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        rockchip-linux#16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        rockchip-linux#17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        rockchip-linux#18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        rockchip-linux#19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        rockchip-linux#20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        rockchip-linux#21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        rockchip-linux#22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        rockchip-linux#23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        rockchip-linux#24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        rockchip-linux#25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        rockchip-linux#26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
rkchrome pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 10, 2020
[ Upstream commit 96298f6 ]

According to Core Spec Version 5.2 | Vol 3, Part A 6.1.5,
the incoming L2CAP_ConfigReq should be handled during
OPEN state.

The section below shows the btmon trace when running
L2CAP/COS/CFD/BV-12-C before and after this change.

=== Before ===
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 12                #22
      L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 2 len 4
        PSM: 1 (0x0001)
        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 16                #23
      L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 2 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
        Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
        Status: No further information available (0x0000)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12                #24
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 2 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #25
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #26
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 16                #27
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00                                            ..
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18                #28
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #29
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 14                #30
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 2 len 6
        Source CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 20                #31
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 12
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00 91 02 11 11                                ......
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 14                #32
      L2CAP: Command Reject (0x01) ident 3 len 6
        Reason: Invalid CID in request (0x0002)
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5      #33
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
...
=== After ===
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 12               #22
      L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 2 len 4
        PSM: 1 (0x0001)
        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 16               #23
      L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 2 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Source CID: 65
        Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
        Status: No further information available (0x0000)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12               #24
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 2 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #25
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #26
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 16               #27
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 8
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00                                            ..
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18               #28
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #29
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 14               #30
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 2 len 6
        Source CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
> ACL Data RX: Handle 256 flags 0x02 dlen 20               #31
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 12
        Destination CID: 64
        Flags: 0x0000
        Option: Unknown (0x10) [hint]
        01 00 91 02 11 11                                .....
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 18               #32
      L2CAP: Configure Response (0x05) ident 3 len 10
        Source CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
        Result: Success (0x0000)
        Option: Maximum Transmission Unit (0x01) [mandatory]
          MTU: 672
< ACL Data TX: Handle 256 flags 0x00 dlen 12               #33
      L2CAP: Configure Request (0x04) ident 3 len 4
        Destination CID: 65
        Flags: 0x0000
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #34
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5     #35
        Num handles: 1
        Handle: 256
        Count: 1
...

Signed-off-by: Howard Chung <howardchung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
friendlyarm pushed a commit to friendlyarm/kernel-rockchip that referenced this issue Mar 3, 2021
commit 49ecc67 upstream.

Zygo reported the following KASAN splat:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836

  CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ rockchip-linux#23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210
   ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   __asan_load8+0x69/0x90
   btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0
   ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427

  Allocated by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0
   btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0
   btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0
   build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
   kfree+0xde/0x200
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This occurred because we freed our backref node in
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), but then tried to free it again in
btrfs_backref_release_cache().  This is because
btrfs_backref_release_cache() will cycle through all of the
cache->leaves nodes and free them up.  However
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup() freed the backref node with
btrfs_backref_free_node(), which simply kfree()d the backref node
without unlinking it from the cache.  Change this to a
btrfs_backref_drop_node(), which does the appropriate cleanup and
removes the node from the cache->leaves list, so when we go to free the
remaining cache we don't trip over items we've already dropped.

Fixes: 75bfb9a ("Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
friendlyarm pushed a commit to friendlyarm/kernel-rockchip that referenced this issue Apr 2, 2021
commit eddda68 upstream.

A weird KASAN problem that Zygo reported could have been easily caught
if we checked for basic things in our backref freeing code.  We have two
methods of freeing a backref node

- btrfs_backref_free_node: this just is kfree() essentially.
- btrfs_backref_drop_node: this actually unlinks the node and cleans up
  everything and then calls btrfs_backref_free_node().

We should mostly be using btrfs_backref_drop_node(), to make sure the
node is properly unlinked from the backref cache, and only use
btrfs_backref_free_node() when we know the node isn't actually linked to
the backref cache.  We made a mistake here and thus got the KASAN splat.

Make this style of issue easier to find by adding some ASSERT()'s to
btrfs_backref_free_node() and adjusting our deletion stuff to properly
init the list so we can rely on list_empty() checks working properly.

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836

  CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ rockchip-linux#23
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210
   ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37
   ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   __asan_load8+0x69/0x90
   btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420
   btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0
   relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780
   ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0
   ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20
   ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30
   ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150
   ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0
   ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0
   ? check_flags+0x26/0x30
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0
   ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60
   ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
   ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
   ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427
  RSP: 002b:00007fff33ee6df8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RCX: 00007f4c4bdfe427
  RDX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078
  R10: fffffffffffff59d R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000001
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff33ee8a34 R15: 0000000000000001

  Allocated by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0
   kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0
   btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0
   btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0
   build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 28836:
   kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50
   kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30
   kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30
   __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140
   kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
   kfree+0xde/0x200
   btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530
   build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700
   relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90
   relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120
   btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900
   btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460
   btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888112402900
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
  The buggy address is located 80 bytes inside of
   128-byte region [ffff888112402900, ffff888112402980)
  The buggy address belongs to the page:
  page:0000000028b1cd08 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888131c810c0 pfn:0x112402
  flags: 0x17ffe0000000200(slab)
  raw: 017ffe0000000200 ffffea000424f308 ffffea0007d572c8 ffff888100040440
  raw: ffff888131c810c0 ffff888112402000 0000000100000009 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff888112402800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
   ffff888112402880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  >ffff888112402900: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                   ^
   ffff888112402980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffff888112402a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20201208194607.GI31381@hungrycats.org/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Caesar-github pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 3, 2022
Retry loops on RT might loop forever when the modifying side was
preempted. Add cpu_chill() to replace cpu_relax(). cpu_chill()
defaults to cpu_relax() for non RT. On RT it puts the looping task to
sleep for a tick so the preempted task can make progress.

Steven Rostedt changed it to use a hrtimer instead of msleep():
|
|Ulrich Obergfell pointed out that cpu_chill() calls msleep() which is woken
|up by the ksoftirqd running the TIMER softirq. But as the cpu_chill() is
|called from softirq context, it may block the ksoftirqd() from running, in
|which case, it may never wake up the msleep() causing the deadlock.

+ bigeasy later changed to schedule_hrtimeout()
|If a task calls cpu_chill() and gets woken up by a regular or spurious
|wakeup and has a signal pending, then it exits the sleep loop in
|do_nanosleep() and sets up the restart block. If restart->nanosleep.type is
|not TI_NONE then this results in accessing a stale user pointer from a
|previously interrupted syscall and a copy to user based on the stale
|pointer or a BUG() when 'type' is not supported in nanosleep_copyout().

+ bigeasy: add PF_NOFREEZE:
| [....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...
| =====================================
| [ BUG: udevd/229 still has locks held! ]
| 3.12.11-rt17 #23 Not tainted
| -------------------------------------
| 1 lock held by udevd/229:
|  #0:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#2){+.+.+.}, at: lookup_slow+0x28/0x98
|
| stack backtrace:
| CPU: 0 PID: 229 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.12.11-rt17 #23
| (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
| (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc)
| (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc) from (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160)
| (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160) from (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110)
| (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110) from (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38)
| (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38) from (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec)
| (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec) from (dput+0x74/0x15c)
| (dput+0x74/0x15c) from (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50)
| (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50) from (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44)
| (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44) from (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98)
| (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98) from (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc)
| (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc) from (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60)
| (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60) from (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c)
| (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c) from (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c)
| (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c) from (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94)
| (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94) from (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30)
| (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Caesar-github pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 3, 2022
Retry loops on RT might loop forever when the modifying side was
preempted. Add cpu_chill() to replace cpu_relax(). cpu_chill()
defaults to cpu_relax() for non RT. On RT it puts the looping task to
sleep for a tick so the preempted task can make progress.

Steven Rostedt changed it to use a hrtimer instead of msleep():
|
|Ulrich Obergfell pointed out that cpu_chill() calls msleep() which is woken
|up by the ksoftirqd running the TIMER softirq. But as the cpu_chill() is
|called from softirq context, it may block the ksoftirqd() from running, in
|which case, it may never wake up the msleep() causing the deadlock.

+ bigeasy later changed to schedule_hrtimeout()
|If a task calls cpu_chill() and gets woken up by a regular or spurious
|wakeup and has a signal pending, then it exits the sleep loop in
|do_nanosleep() and sets up the restart block. If restart->nanosleep.type is
|not TI_NONE then this results in accessing a stale user pointer from a
|previously interrupted syscall and a copy to user based on the stale
|pointer or a BUG() when 'type' is not supported in nanosleep_copyout().

+ bigeasy: add PF_NOFREEZE:
| [....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...
| =====================================
| [ BUG: udevd/229 still has locks held! ]
| 3.12.11-rt17 #23 Not tainted
| -------------------------------------
| 1 lock held by udevd/229:
|  #0:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#2){+.+.+.}, at: lookup_slow+0x28/0x98
|
| stack backtrace:
| CPU: 0 PID: 229 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.12.11-rt17 #23
| (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
| (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc)
| (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc) from (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160)
| (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160) from (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110)
| (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110) from (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38)
| (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38) from (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec)
| (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec) from (dput+0x74/0x15c)
| (dput+0x74/0x15c) from (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50)
| (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50) from (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44)
| (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44) from (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98)
| (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98) from (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc)
| (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc) from (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60)
| (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60) from (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c)
| (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c) from (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c)
| (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c) from (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94)
| (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94) from (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30)
| (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
friendlyarm pushed a commit to friendlyarm/kernel-rockchip that referenced this issue Nov 12, 2022
commit 9cc205e upstream.

Fix port I/O string accessors such as `insb', `outsb', etc. which use
the physical PCI port I/O address rather than the corresponding memory
mapping to get at the requested location, which in turn breaks at least
accesses made by our parport driver to a PCIe parallel port such as:

PCI parallel port detected: 1415:c118, I/O at 0x1000(0x1008), IRQ 20
parport0: PC-style at 0x1000 (0x1008), irq 20, using FIFO [PCSPP,TRISTATE,COMPAT,EPP,ECP]

causing a memory access fault:

Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000001008
Oops [#1]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 350 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-00283-g10d4879f9ef0-dirty rockchip-linux#23
Hardware name: SiFive HiFive Unmatched A00 (DT)
epc : parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio+0x266/0x416
 ra : parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio+0xb4/0x416
epc : ffffffff80542c3e ra : ffffffff80542a8c sp : ffffffd88899fc60
 gp : ffffffff80fa2700 tp : ffffffd882b1e900 t0 : ffffffd883d0b000
 t1 : ffffffffff000002 t2 : 4646393043330a38 s0 : ffffffd88899fcf0
 s1 : 0000000000001000 a0 : 0000000000000010 a1 : 0000000000000000
 a2 : ffffffd883d0a010 a3 : 0000000000000023 a4 : 00000000ffff8fbb
 a5 : ffffffd883d0a001 a6 : 0000000100000000 a7 : ffffffc800000000
 s2 : ffffffffff000002 s3 : ffffffff80d28880 s4 : ffffffff80fa1f50
 s5 : 0000000000001008 s6 : 0000000000000008 s7 : ffffffd883d0a000
 s8 : 0004000000000000 s9 : ffffffff80dc1d80 s10: ffffffd8807e4000
 s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 00000000000000ff t4 : 393044410a303930
 t5 : 0000000000001000 t6 : 0000000000040000
status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 0000000000001008 cause: 000000000000000f
[<ffffffff80543212>] parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio+0xfe/0x200
[<ffffffff8053bbc0>] parport_write+0x46/0xf8
[<ffffffff8050530e>] lp_write+0x158/0x2d2
[<ffffffff80185716>] vfs_write+0x8e/0x2c2
[<ffffffff80185a74>] ksys_write+0x52/0xc2
[<ffffffff80185af2>] sys_write+0xe/0x16
[<ffffffff80003770>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

For simplicity address the problem by adding PCI_IOBASE to the physical
address requested in the respective wrapper macros only, observing that
the raw accessors such as `__insb', `__outsb', etc. are not supposed to
be used other than by said macros.  Remove the cast to `long' that is no
longer needed on `addr' now that it is used as an offset from PCI_IOBASE
and add parentheses around `addr' needed for predictable evaluation in
macro expansion.  No need to make said adjustments in separate changes
given that current code is gravely broken and does not ever work.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Fixes: fab957c ("RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2209220223080.29493@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hejiawencc pushed a commit to LubanCat/kernel that referenced this issue Dec 14, 2022
Retry loops on RT might loop forever when the modifying side was
preempted. Add cpu_chill() to replace cpu_relax(). cpu_chill()
defaults to cpu_relax() for non RT. On RT it puts the looping task to
sleep for a tick so the preempted task can make progress.

Steven Rostedt changed it to use a hrtimer instead of msleep():
|
|Ulrich Obergfell pointed out that cpu_chill() calls msleep() which is woken
|up by the ksoftirqd running the TIMER softirq. But as the cpu_chill() is
|called from softirq context, it may block the ksoftirqd() from running, in
|which case, it may never wake up the msleep() causing the deadlock.

+ bigeasy later changed to schedule_hrtimeout()
|If a task calls cpu_chill() and gets woken up by a regular or spurious
|wakeup and has a signal pending, then it exits the sleep loop in
|do_nanosleep() and sets up the restart block. If restart->nanosleep.type is
|not TI_NONE then this results in accessing a stale user pointer from a
|previously interrupted syscall and a copy to user based on the stale
|pointer or a BUG() when 'type' is not supported in nanosleep_copyout().

+ bigeasy: add PF_NOFREEZE:
| [....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...
| =====================================
| [ BUG: udevd/229 still has locks held! ]
| 3.12.11-rt17 rockchip-linux#23 Not tainted
| -------------------------------------
| 1 lock held by udevd/229:
|  #0:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#2){+.+.+.}, at: lookup_slow+0x28/0x98
|
| stack backtrace:
| CPU: 0 PID: 229 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.12.11-rt17 rockchip-linux#23
| (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
| (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc)
| (dump_stack+0x74/0xbc) from (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160)
| (do_nanosleep+0x120/0x160) from (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110)
| (hrtimer_nanosleep+0x90/0x110) from (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38)
| (cpu_chill+0x30/0x38) from (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec)
| (dentry_kill+0x158/0x1ec) from (dput+0x74/0x15c)
| (dput+0x74/0x15c) from (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50)
| (lookup_real+0x4c/0x50) from (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44)
| (__lookup_hash+0x34/0x44) from (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98)
| (lookup_slow+0x38/0x98) from (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc)
| (path_lookupat+0x208/0x7fc) from (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60)
| (filename_lookup+0x20/0x60) from (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c)
| (user_path_at_empty+0x50/0x7c) from (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c)
| (user_path_at+0x14/0x1c) from (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94)
| (vfs_fstatat+0x48/0x94) from (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30)
| (SyS_stat64+0x14/0x30) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
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