To make any Debian-based system a "stateless" one. You can experiment with your system as much as you want - install/remove software, change settings etc. All the changes will "disappear" at the next boot.
WARNING: Experimental! Mind your risks!
When your system boots to initramfs, it runs an overlay
script just before the final /root
mount.
This script then checks if your system has a file named /etc/overlay
and sources it if so. There you can find a setting for the next boot. Uncomment the #OVERLAY_MODE=ram
line and change the settings as needed. Default behavior is to ask the user the mode he wants this time.
Possible settings:
none
- This way your system will boot as usual.ram
- Your hard drive will be mounted at the/run/overlay
point, and on top of that there will be RAM overlayfs mount. This means that all your changes to the system partition (e.g. new apt installs, settings etc) for this boot will be stored in RAM. After you reboot your system, it will have the same state as before. This applies only for your system partition.toram
- Your system partition's content will be copied to RAM and system will boot from there (you need your RAM to be more than twice bigger than the system you are going to boot, means if you have 500Mb of your boot partition content, then your RAM should be bigger than 1Gb).(anything else)
- Drop to initramfs shell.
It is unsafe to blindly run scripts from the internet! Only do that if you trust this publisher or if you have nothing to lose!
wget -qO - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romandobra/stateless-debian/main/install.sh | sudo bash
.
The install.sh
script will do the following:
- Download and install the
overlay
script - Add
overlay
module to your/etc/initramfs-tools/modules
- Update initramfs
- Make a new file
/etc/overlay
with this content:#OVERLAY_MODE=ram
And be free to ask questions in the Issues tab.