Auto merge of #121796 - oli-obk:eager_opaque_checks3, r=lcnr

Make `DefiningAnchor::Bind` only store the opaque types that may be constrained, instead of the current infcx root item.

This makes `Bind` almost always be empty, so we can start forwarding it to queries, allowing us to remove `Bubble` entirely (not done in this PR)

The only behaviour change is in diagnostics.

r? `@lcnr` `@compiler-errors`